Author: Admin

FRANKFURT, Germany — European monetary officials decided Thursday to maintain current interest rate levels while expressing concern that ongoing conflict in Iran could drive up consumer prices through elevated energy costs, though officials acknowledged the long-term economic effects remain unclear.

The European Central Bank’s governing council kept its primary deposit rate steady at 2%, a level maintained since June 2025.

Bank officials stated the conflict “has made the outlook significantly more uncertain, creating upside risks for inflation and downside risks for economic growth.” Their post-meeting announcement indicated that long-term inflation forecasts stayed “well anchored” and future rate decisions would depend on economic data as it becomes available.

The Iranian conflict presents a challenge for global monetary policymakers: rising energy costs may push inflation higher in coming months, while prolonged energy market disruption could eventually slow economic expansion. Typically, central banks increase rates to combat rising prices and reduce them to encourage growth.

The European decision came after Britain’s central bank earlier Thursday chose to maintain its primary rate at 3.75% as dramatic increases in oil and natural gas prices following the Iran conflict’s onset have reignited inflation worries.

This follows Wednesday’s announcement by America’s Federal Reserve to maintain its benchmark rate unchanged.

Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell emphasized the growing uncertainty facing America’s economic and inflation outlook due to the Iran conflict, indicating the Fed may maintain current policy for an extended timeframe.

European inflation has declined from double-digit highs to 1.9% in February, aligning with the central bank’s 2% objective.

BEIJING (AP) — Chinese authorities in Hubei province have detained seven individuals and closed more than 200 websites as part of an intensified enforcement effort targeting fentanyl trafficking, according to state media reports released Thursday.

The enforcement action addresses a major source of friction between Washington and Beijing. President Donald Trump has imposed trade penalties on China in an effort to compel stronger action against the export of fentanyl precursor chemicals — the raw materials used to create the deadly synthetic opioid responsible for tens of thousands of fatal overdoses each year in America.

According to the Hubei Daily News online report, a specialized task force created in December has examined 22 cases throughout the province by February’s end. Along with the seven detainees, twelve additional individuals have faced “coercive measures,” a term that encompasses various forms of detention and questioning. Four businesses have also received penalties, the publication reported.

The state-run Xinhua News Agency published a corresponding report stating the task force was created following orders from China’s Ministry of Public Security. This enforcement campaign stems from China’s October commitment to combat precursor trafficking in exchange for reducing fentanyl-related trade penalties on Chinese imports from 20% to 10%.

In one investigation, intelligence provided by the U.S. Drug Enforcement Agency assisted Wuhan police in identifying a company that was distributing precursor chemicals along with stimulants, according to the Hubei Daily News. The company’s operator was taken into custody in early December with assistance from law enforcement in Shandong province, the report stated.

Another case resulted in two arrests involving suspects accused of creating front companies to distribute drugs and drug-manufacturing chemicals to international buyers, according to the report.

Trump initially imposed a 10% trade penalty on China citing fentanyl concerns after taking office last year, subsequently increasing it to 20%. He added further penalties on China and other nations beginning in April. China responded with its own trade measures in an escalating dispute. Both countries agreed to a one-year pause and the reduction of fentanyl-specific penalties to 10% following Trump’s meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping in South Korea at October’s end.

Preparations were in progress for a second face-to-face meeting in Beijing scheduled for early next month when Trump announced earlier this week that his administration was coordinating with China to postpone the visit, stating he would travel in approximately five to six weeks, placing the new timeframe in late April.

The high-profile rape trial of the Norwegian Crown Princess’s eldest son concluded Thursday with defense attorneys requesting his complete acquittal, wrapping up six weeks of court proceedings that have brought unwanted attention to Norway’s royal family.

Earlier this week, prosecutors requested a prison term of seven years and seven months for 29-year-old Marius Borg Høiby, who has denied all rape charges. The court’s decision will be announced at a future date.

Borg Høiby, who is Crown Princess Mette-Marit’s son from an earlier relationship and stepson to Crown Prince Haakon, faces a total of 40 criminal charges. Among these are four rape counts allegedly committed between 2018 and 2024, with prosecutors claiming the victims could not provide consent due to being unconscious or otherwise unable to resist.

His defense team, representing the man who holds no royal titles or formal responsibilities, argued that no evidence exists to support any of the rape accusations.

The proceedings at Oslo District Court have generated significant media attention both domestically and internationally, casting an uncomfortable spotlight on the royal family and revealing aspects of Norway’s upper-class social environment rarely seen publicly.

Adding to the royal family’s troubles, Crown Princess Mette-Marit has recently faced questions about her past associations with deceased sex offender Jeffrey Epstein, though she faces no criminal allegations herself.

The trial featured testimony from approximately 70 witnesses, with prosecutors presenting hundreds of text messages and digital evidence pieces, including photographs and videos retrieved from Borg Høiby’s mobile device.

Throughout the proceedings, Borg Høiby has maintained his innocence regarding sexual activity with unconscious women, insisting all encounters were mutually agreed upon. However, he has acknowledged guilt on several minor charges, including drug possession, transporting 3.5 kilograms of cannabis in 2020, traffic infractions, and violating restraining orders against a former girlfriend. He has also partially accepted responsibility for violence and threat-related charges while disputing crucial elements, particularly regarding his intentions.

His legal team contended that Borg Høiby has endured exceptional media scrutiny because of his royal family ties, which they claim has influenced both public opinion and the case’s circumstances.

During testimony, Borg Høiby described how the intense public attention had “erased him as a person,” explaining that he had been rejected by most of his friends and was battling depression.

“My whole life is common property,” he testified. “I am no longer Marius, I’m a monster.”

Defense attorney Petar Sekulic stated Thursday that media attention “bordered on the insane, but almost exceeded anything one could have feared beforehand.”

The investigation into Borg Høiby’s activities began in 2024 when authorities responded to reports of a violent incident at an apartment in Oslo’s affluent Frogner district. Following his initial arrest and release, the case grew as additional women stepped forward with accusations.

The four rape charges form the core of the trial, with each allegedly occurring following consensual sexual activity. The key legal questions focus on whether the women were able to resist and whether Borg Høiby recognized their condition.

Prosecutor Sturla Henriksbø argued Wednesday that Borg Høiby should be evaluated “not for who he is, but for what he has done,” describing what he characterized as consistent behavioral patterns throughout the charges. He highlighted repeated rule violations and boundary crossings, including police interactions, restraining order breaches, and what he termed disregard for women’s consent to sexual activity or being recorded.

“The rules are designed so that one cannot evade guilt by getting high or drunk,” Henriksbø argued, urging the court to evaluate the case from the perspective of how a sober individual would have interpreted the circumstances.

“Rape and abuse in close relationships are among the most serious acts one can expose others to, and that must be reflected in the punishment,” Henriksbø told the court.

In Thursday’s defense closing arguments, Sekulic maintained that no evidence substantiated the rape allegations and that none of the images or videos presented during trial demonstrated criminal activity. He challenged the alleged victims’ reliability.

While Sekulic admitted that certain aspects of Borg Høiby’s conduct had been “unsympathetic,” he argued this should not influence the court’s decision.

“What can be described as bad behavior, bad morals, which cannot be punished under the criminal law, should be disregarded,” he told the court. “It is irrelevant.”

LONDON — A London courtroom saw two defendants Thursday facing serious allegations of conducting intelligence operations targeting Jewish community sites on behalf of Iran’s government.

The accused include 40-year-old Nematollah Shahsavani, who holds both Iranian and British citizenship, along with 22-year-old Iranian national Alireza Farasati. Both face charges of participating in activities designed to benefit a foreign intelligence operation during a five-week period from July 9 through August 15 of the previous year.

Prosecutor Louise Attrill outlined the allegations during the Westminster Magistrates’ Court proceeding, stating the pair “are suspected of assisting the Iranian intelligence service by conducting hostile surveillance of locations and individuals linked to the Israeli and Jewish community.”

Attrill detailed how the surveillance operation allegedly focused on multiple sensitive locations throughout London, including the Israeli diplomatic mission, Jewish community facilities, an educational institution, and the nation’s most historic synagogue.

The court session did not require either defendant to formally respond to the charges, though Farasati’s legal representative indicated his client plans to contest the allegations.

Chief Magistrate Paul Goldspring ruled both suspects must remain in custody pending their upcoming appearance at London’s Central Criminal Court, scheduled for April 17.

Authorities took both London residents into custody on March 6. The investigation also led to the arrest of two additional individuals with British-Iranian dual citizenship, though they have since been released with no charges filed.

Britain’s domestic intelligence chief Ken McCallum revealed in October that security services had successfully prevented more than 20 “potentially lethal Iran-backed plots” during the preceding year.

Nations across Asia are implementing emergency measures to safeguard energy supplies and shield citizens from rising costs as military conflicts involving Iran severely impact oil and gas deliveries through crucial shipping routes.

The energy shortage is affecting Asia more severely than other regions due to the continent’s dependence on imported fuel, with much of it transported via the Strait of Hormuz — a vital waterway now facing significant disruption. Since hostilities between Israeli and U.S. forces against Iran, along with Iranian counterattacks on Israel and Gulf states began on February 28, fewer than 90 ships — primarily from India, Pakistan, and China — have successfully navigated the strait.

“The countries that are exposed to that supply disruption are not so much in Europe, or in the Americas, they’re actually really in the Asia region,” said Michael Williamson of the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific.

Ramnath Iyer from the U.S.-based Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis warns Asia should brace for “cascading impacts into all economic activities.”

Japan faces particularly severe exposure to strait disruptions, depending on the passage for approximately 93% of its petroleum imports. Fuel costs are already rising sharply — regular gasoline reached about 175 yen ($1.09) per liter on Thursday, climbing from roughly 144 yen ($0.91) just one month earlier.

Japanese authorities have responded by releasing 15 days worth of private oil stockpiles, then tapping a month’s supply from government reserves. Ministry officials report the nation maintained approximately 250 days of reserves at the close of last year.

However, public anxiety is increasing. Experts caution about potential parallels to the 1970s oil crisis — also sparked by Middle Eastern turmoil — which caused severe shortages and lengthy fuel lines. Pressure is mounting to accelerate renewable energy adoption, as Japan trails other developed countries in wind and solar capacity.

South Korea receives roughly 70% of its oil and 20% of its liquefied natural gas from Middle Eastern sources. Higher petroleum costs have created lines at discount fuel stations, while delivery personnel, truck drivers, and greenhouse operators struggle with increased expenses. Nevertheless, supply interruptions remain contained, and government representatives say reserves could sustain the country for approximately seven months.

Seoul is implementing additional measures to strengthen energy security by removing national restrictions on coal power generation, planning nuclear output increases, and evaluating potential resumption of Russian crude oil and naphtha purchases — essential for plastics production.

While China relies heavily on strait shipments — the world’s largest by volume — the nation remains relatively protected. Substantial strategic oil and gas stockpiles, combined with expanding renewable sources now comprising about 30% of its energy portfolio, have helped China weather immediate impacts.

Chinese citizens are nonetheless experiencing higher travel and fuel expenses. Airlines are increasing international route fares to counter soaring fuel costs, with some budget carriers doubling ticket prices on busy routes, according to domestic media reports.

Vietnam’s export-focused manufacturing sector faces rising fuel and shipping costs that are increasing production expenses. Government media reported steel, textile, and footwear producers confronting higher input prices, while retailers indicate suppliers are requesting price hikes or temporarily halting deliveries.

Climbing diesel costs are also elevating transportation and farming expenses. Tourism and passenger travel face mounting pressure. Officials warned of potential jet fuel shortages in April, encouraging airlines to review schedules and prepare for possible service reductions.

Vietnamese authorities say they are employing price controls to prevent sharp fuel cost increases and maintain market stability.

Energy supply interruptions have also affected Thailand, where LNG generates more than half of electricity, with approximately 40% imported from Middle Eastern countries.

Thailand’s emergency energy strategy halted petroleum exports, increased coal production and hydroelectric generation, and instructed government facilities to reduce energy usage.

As Thailand turns to spot markets for expensive LNG purchases, specialists warn energy costs will climb as national subsidy funds are exhausted.

Indonesia has managed to avoid raising energy prices thus far, but this protection may end after Eid al-Fitr, the Islamic celebration concluding Ramadan.

With the conflict continuing, analysts predict Indonesia will soon confront a challenging decision: maintain expensive subsidies protecting consumers from higher prices, or reduce them to remain within budget constraints — risking increased inflation.

The Philippines has distributed cash payments of 5,000 pesos ($83) to approximately 139,000 tricycle taxi operators in Manila to help counter rising fuel expenses. The initiative will expand nationally to include other public transport drivers, while fuel subsidies will extend to fishermen and farmers.

Government offices have also adopted four-day work schedules to reduce energy consumption, and proposals are under consideration to lower biofuel costs.

To address the energy shortage, Pakistan mandated two-week school closures and reduced government vehicle fuel allowances by 50% for two months.

Officials report alternative oil supply channels are being investigated, including imports from Saudi Arabia. Energy shipments are also arriving through the Red Sea port of Yanbu.

For conservation purposes, next week’s Pakistan Day parade was cancelled. The anniversary will be observed with a simple flag ceremony instead.

India has increased domestic cooking gas production and prioritized household distribution. Industry associations say this action has reduced supplies for commercial users including hotels and restaurants.

Nearly half of India’s crude oil imports and LNG transit through the strait. LPG serves as the primary cooking fuel for millions of households, making reliable supplies essential for daily life and broader economic stability.

Two Indian-flagged LPG tankers have crossed the strait since fighting began, easing some supply pressure.

Nepal’s only petroleum distributor, the government-operated Nepal Oil Corporation, began rationing cooking gas by filling cylinders to only half capacity — approximately 7.1 kilograms (15 pounds) — to extend supplies to more families.

Gasoline prices increased by roughly 10% and authorities encouraged households to adopt induction cookers to reduce gas consumption.

Scotland’s parliament has turned down proposed assisted suicide legislation following an extensive period of deliberation and strong advocacy efforts from pro-life organizations. The measure was defeated by a vote of 69 to 57.

Simon Calvert, representing the Christian Institute, expressed gratitude for the outcome. “We thank God that lawmakers got the message,” Calvert stated. “So many colleges of medicine and disability groups expressed concern about the risks to the vulnerable and the sheer unworkability of the proposals.”

Meanwhile, similar assisted suicide legislation remains under consideration in England.

Slovenia’s citizens head to the polls Sunday for a parliamentary election that will determine whether liberal Prime Minister Robert Golob retains power or loses to populist challenger Janez Jansa, a Trump supporter, following a contentious campaign shadowed by claims of international interference and corruption allegations.

Polling data shows conflicting results, but political experts anticipate a close contest between Jansa’s Slovene Democratic Party (SDS) and Golob’s Freedom Movement (GS). Neither party appears positioned to secure a majority in the 90-member parliament, meaning smaller coalition allies may ultimately decide the winner.

The election results will shape both domestic and international policy directions for this European Union and NATO member nation of 2 million citizens, which declared independence from Yugoslavia in 1991.

During Golob’s leadership, Slovenia became among the rare European nations to acknowledge Palestinian statehood and implemented an arms embargo against Israel during its Gaza military operations last year. These positions would likely reverse under Jansa, the former prime minister who supports Israel and maintains close ties with Hungary’s longtime nationalist leader Viktor Orban.

Jansa has pledged to completely restructure Golob’s domestic policies by implementing business tax reductions while slashing government support for civil society organizations, social programs and media outlets.

“These are … perhaps the most important elections ever in Slovenia because they will decide if Slovenia remains a democratic welfare state or it aligns with illiberal democracies,” said Robert Botteri, a long-time editor at the Mladina weekly.

Slovenia’s strong industrial foundation helped it transition more successfully after Yugoslavia’s collapse compared to other former Yugoslav republics like Serbia or Bosnia, which struggled with warfare, economic penalties and political discord.

However, challenges persist. While Golob’s GS achieved an overwhelming victory in 2022, public support has declined partly due to voter perceptions that his administration failed to deliver promised improvements to public services, particularly healthcare.

The campaign intensified this month when anonymous online videos surfaced allegedly revealing government corruption, claims that Golob refutes.

Additionally, reports emerged this week suggesting Jansa held meetings with representatives from Israeli private intelligence company Black Cube, sparking concerns about foreign electoral interference. Jansa acknowledges meeting with a Black Cube consultant but denies any misconduct.

Golob indicated he has addressed these concerns with fellow European leaders.

French President Emmanuel Macron informed reporters Thursday that he was aware of what he characterized as “clear and documented interference, disinformation and meddling from third countries” before Slovenia’s election.

“Europeans must absolutely mobilise to protect our democracies from this kind of interference,” he said.

Throughout the campaign, Golob’s party and supporters have also reported incidents of dead animals being suspended from their campaign materials nationwide. Reuters could not verify the perpetrators of these acts.

“This has certainly been a dirty campaign,” said Tereza Novak, a GS lawmaker campaigning on the main square in the capital Ljubljana.

Miha Kovac, a university lecturer, expresses concern that the circulating allegations may discourage voter participation.

“At the end of the day nobody will believe anybody. There will be a huge erosion of trust in society,” he said.

FRANKFURT, Germany — A crucial Iranian natural gas facility that suffered an attack earlier this week serves as a vital energy source for the nation and represents part of the globe’s most extensive gas field complex.

Following Israel’s strike on the South Pars facility, Iran launched counter-attacks against energy installations throughout the Middle East, creating fresh turbulence across the region and international markets.

The ongoing Iranian conflict has delivered severe energy disruptions to worldwide markets by blocking most crude oil and liquefied natural gas shipments through the Strait of Hormuz. Tehran has also launched strikes against vessels and critical export terminals belonging to Persian Gulf neighbors, driving energy costs higher despite these nations — including Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Oman, Iraq and the United Arab Emirates — remaining uninvolved in U.S.-Israeli operations against Iran.

Following Wednesday’s assault, President Donald Trump announced Israel would refrain from future South Pars attacks, while cautioning through social media that continued Iranian strikes on Qatar’s energy systems would prompt U.S. retaliation to “massively blow up the entirety” of the field.

Regarding South Pars specifically, the focus centers not on Iranian exports but rather the nation’s primary domestic energy supply in a country that frequently faces electricity generation challenges.

This Persian Gulf gas field — the planet’s largest — spans both Iranian and Qatari territories. Iranians call their portion South Pars while Qataris refer to their section as the North Field.

Key details about the South Pars installation:

Tehran depends extensively on natural gas for electricity generation and residential heating. Despite having a significantly smaller economy, Iran ranks as the world’s fourth-largest natural gas consumer, trailing only the United States, China and Russia, according to Columbia University’s Center on Global Energy Policy.

Unlike neighboring Middle Eastern nations, Iran utilizes gas for heating purposes due to colder weather conditions, with much consumption receiving government subsidies that discourage conservation efforts. South Pars provides the primary supply.

While South Pars primarily serves Iranian domestic requirements, global oil costs increased and European gas prices surged following news of the attack — largely due to concerns about Iranian counter-strikes on Gulf energy infrastructure. The assault represented “a serious escalation” given potential Iranian retaliation threats, stated Andres Cala, a geopolitical analyst with energy intelligence company Montel News.

Iran has experienced electrical shortages from gas supply disruptions despite possessing substantial energy reserves on paper. During July, government buildings closed when extreme heat overwhelmed the power system.

However, both nations have utilized the shared underground reserves quite differently.

Qatar, with its much smaller population, has invested billions developing the field for liquefied natural gas production, which it exported from the Ras Laffan facility before the conflict began. At that location, gas undergoes cooling to liquid form before loading onto tankers bound for Asian customers who convert it back to gas. This profitable operation has established Qatar as supplier of approximately one-fifth of global LNG.

Ras Laffan ceased operations March 2 following an Iranian attack and sustained another strike Thursday. Damage extent remains uncertain, but the closure and assault have driven up natural gas prices across Asia and Europe.

Thursday’s strikes represented part of “a dangerous escalation” in the conflict and “a grim warning” for LNG markets, according to data and analytics company Energy Intelligence.

Iran presents a different situation. Sanctions and insufficient investment mean Iran channels its gas through domestic pipeline networks for cooking, home heating, electricity production, and industrial raw materials. Iranian exports remain relatively modest at approximately 9 billion cubic meters compared to Qatar’s exceeding 120 billion cubic meters. Iran’s export destinations include Turkey and Armenia, both capable of securing alternative supplies.

Iran previously planned three LNG export facilities along its Persian Gulf coast, including partnerships with Total Energies and Shell. However, nuclear program sanctions have blocked these projects by preventing necessary technology imports and investment. A third facility at Asulayeh — located near the attack site — reportedly nears completion after beginning construction nearly two decades ago.

Estonian officials called in Russia’s top diplomatic representative on Thursday following an unauthorized incursion by a Russian military aircraft into the Baltic nation’s sovereign airspace earlier this week.

According to Estonia’s Foreign Minister Margus Tsahkna, a Russian SU-30 fighter aircraft illegally crossed into Estonian territory on March 18 in the vicinity of Vaindloo Island, located in the Gulf of Finland off the country’s northern coastline. The military aircraft spent approximately one minute within Estonian borders before departing, the foreign ministry reported.

“The violation was responded to by a unit of the Italian Air Force, and there was no threat to Estonia’s security,” Tsahkna stated.

The diplomatic summons of Russia’s charge d’affaires represents Estonia’s formal protest of the airspace violation, which occurred amid ongoing tensions in the region.

MOSCOW – Russian government officials on Thursday accused Ukrainian forces of escalating strikes against natural gas infrastructure that supports crucial export pipelines to Europe.

State energy giant Gazprom reported that Ukrainian forces had launched multiple attacks this week targeting three facilities that support the TurkStream and Blue Stream pipeline systems, though the company stated all assaults were successfully defended against.

These pipeline networks transport Russian natural gas underneath the Black Sea to Turkey, where portions of the supply continue onward to European nations such as Hungary, Slovakia and Serbia.

The infrastructure represents Moscow’s final remaining pipeline connections to European markets during a period when energy costs have surged due to ongoing Middle Eastern conflicts.

Ukrainian officials did not immediately respond to the allegations. Throughout the ongoing four-year war, Ukraine has consistently struck Russian energy facilities as part of efforts to weaken Moscow’s military capabilities and reduce war funding.

Russia has similarly targeted Ukrainian power infrastructure, including electrical systems, regularly disrupting electricity and heating services.

Kremlin representative Dmitry Peskov stated that the recent Ukrainian operations posed additional risks to energy markets during what he termed “extreme destabilisation” from Middle Eastern warfare.

“Our military is doing everything possible to eliminate this threat. But this is a threat to critical infrastructure. It is a threat to international energy routes,” Peskov told reporters.

“And at a time when global energy markets are feeling, to put it mildly, uneasy, such irresponsible, thoughtless actions by the Kyiv regime are capable of further destabilising the situation.”

GOMA, Congo (AP) — Representatives from Congo and Rwanda participated in meetings held on U.S. soil this week, reaching agreement on coordinated measures designed to reduce escalating tensions in eastern Congo, where government forces continue battling Rwanda-supported rebel fighters, according to a joint government statement.

The announcement, released jointly by Congo, Rwanda, and the United States, revealed that officials from both African nations conducted talks Tuesday and Wednesday aimed at advancing peace initiatives in eastern Congo. These discussions came as diplomatic efforts spearheaded by the U.S. and partner nations like Qatar have reached an impasse while fighting persists.

Eastern Congo, a region abundant in valuable minerals, has endured ongoing conflict for decades as government military units clash with over 100 different armed factions. The most formidable of these groups is M23, a rebel organization receiving support from Rwanda. Last year, M23 launched an extraordinary offensive throughout the area, capturing important urban centers while rapidly expanding territorial control.

President Donald Trump has positioned himself as a central mediator in peace negotiations, working to secure commitments from both nations for a lasting ceasefire while simultaneously creating opportunities for U.S. businesses to access Congo’s mineral resources, which are essential components in global technology ranging from aircraft to smartphones.

During this week’s discussions, both Congo and Rwanda pledged to pursue initiatives based on the framework that Trump helped broker between the two countries’ leaders in the previous year.

The parties reached consensus on particular measures, though unspecified in the statement, designed to uphold mutual sovereignty and territorial boundaries. Additionally, they endorsed the “planned withdrawal of military forces along with Rwanda’s removal of protective measures” within designated areas of Congolese territory.

While neither Rwanda nor M23 has openly confirmed the deployment of Rwandan military personnel, United Nations investigators have documented proof of their participation. Rwanda characterizes its involvement as protective actions necessary to safeguard its borders from Hutu militants who carried out the 1994 Rwandan genocide.

The American-mediated discussions resulted in Congo’s commitment to “enhanced operations” targeting the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR), according to the statement. This militant organization consists primarily of Hutus who escaped to Congo following the genocide.

Chinese officials have taken their most significant enforcement action yet against fentanyl-related trafficking, announcing the arrest of seven individuals and subjecting 12 others to what state media described as “criminal compulsory measures” in a targeted operation against those dealing in precursor chemicals.

The enforcement campaign represents a major shift for Beijing, which had previously responded to years of American pressure with only industry advisories and website shutdowns rather than arrests of those selling the chemicals used to manufacture the lethal synthetic drug responsible for tens of thousands of overdose fatalities annually in the United States.

According to China’s official Xinhua news agency, the specialized operation conducted in Hubei province resulted in 22 criminal cases involving fentanyl precursor chemicals. The comprehensive effort targeted every aspect of the supply network, from manufacturing facilities to storage operations and export activities.

Chinese authorities launched this initiative in December following orders from the public security ministry, the news agency reported. The timing coincides with ongoing diplomatic efforts between Washington and Beijing on trade and security issues.

The enforcement action comes as the first widely reported legal proceedings resulting in arrests of fentanyl traffickers in several years. President Donald Trump had previously implemented 20% tariffs on Chinese goods, citing Beijing’s lack of action on fentanyl networks, though those tariffs were later reduced by half following a meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping in South Korea.

This development follows recent trade negotiations between American and Chinese officials as both nations work to address various bilateral concerns, including the ongoing fentanyl crisis that has devastated communities across the United States.

A resourceful Cuban mechanic has turned to an unconventional fuel source to keep his car running amid severe gasoline shortages on the island nation.

Juan Carlos Pino, 56, has successfully converted his 1980 Polish-made Fiat Polski to operate on charcoal rather than gasoline, demonstrating the type of creative problem-solving that many Cubans have mastered during decades of US economic sanctions. The mechanic, who completed only eighth grade, developed this solution after Washington halted oil deliveries to the Caribbean nation in January.

Working from his repair shop in Aguacate, a community of 5,000 residents located approximately 45 miles east of Havana, Pino has become a local sensation. The town previously prospered around a sugar refinery that has since closed, leaving the area surrounded by cattle ranches and stone quarries where workers carry long hand saws as they walk to their jobs.

Residents now flock to see Pino’s modified two-cylinder Polski as it travels through the town’s damaged streets, easily recognizable by its custom-built 15-gallon fuel container welded to the rear. People stop to photograph themselves with the vehicle, with some expressing amazement while others inquire about having their own cars converted.

“In a crisis like this, it’s the best option we have,” said Pino, who wants to modify a tractor next. “We need mobility, we need to be able to plant crops.”

INNOVATIVE CONSTRUCTION

Pino constructed his charcoal-burning system entirely using salvaged materials and discarded parts. The charcoal combusts within a repurposed propane cylinder that he sealed using a transformer cover. His filtration system consists of a stainless steel milk container packed with worn clothing.

Material shortages have been a persistent challenge in Cuba under its government-controlled economy. Conditions have deteriorated further since the US removed Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro from power, eliminating Venezuelan petroleum supplies while warning other nations against providing fuel to Cuba.

Rolling electrical outages have become routine occurrences. Gasoline distribution is severely limited through rationing. Black market fuel now costs $8 per liter, equivalent to $30 per gallon in US currency – six times higher than government-set prices.

This situation sparked Pino’s innovation. The inventor previously designed a motorcycle-based apparatus capable of milking three cows simultaneously. He explained that he had been considering the charcoal vehicle concept for years, initially inspired by his deceased uncle. Pino also acknowledged assistance from open-source technology shared by Edmundo Ramos, an Argentine inventor who operates DriveOnWaste.com.

During a separate interview, Ramos revealed that additional Cubans have contacted him seeking guidance, including someone operating a 50-kilowatt generator to supply electricity to an entire neighborhood.

“An ice maker contacted me first and said he cannot make ice. Then an ice-cream guy contacted me, then a shop owner,” Ramos said.

According to Ramos, virtually any motor can be adapted to burn charcoal by redirecting heated gas rather than gasoline into the carburetor system.

‘INVENTION OF THE YEAR’

Pino unveiled his charcoal-fueled Polski on March 4. During an initial road test, the vehicle successfully completed a 53-mile journey and achieved maximum speeds of 43 mph.

Fellow Cubans have reacted with astonishment.

“This is amazing. It’s left me speechless,” said Yurisbel Fonseca, 27, who stopped his motorcycle to get a closer look and take pictures.

Narvis Cruz, 53, called it “the invention of the year.”

Cruz understands Cuban mechanical improvisation well. He operates a 1953 Pontiac powered by a 1940s Perkins motor combined with a Mercedes transmission, steering components from Czech manufacturer AVIA, and a differential produced by East German company Ifa.

“That’s Cuba,” Cruz said. “A salad made of everything.”

BRUSSELS — European Union officials delivered sharp criticism Thursday toward Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán, claiming he’s exploiting Ukraine’s desperate need for assistance to boost his domestic political standing.

In an unusual public confrontation among EU leadership, officials demanded that Orbán honor the bloc’s December commitment to provide financial support to Ukraine’s military and devastated economy over the coming two years. The Hungarian leader had initially backed what many consider essential support for the war-torn nation.

“He’s using Ukraine as a weapon in his election campaigning, and it’s not good. We had a deal, and I think that he betrayed us,” Finland Prime Minister Petteri Orpo stated to media during the Brussels summit gathering.

Ukraine faces economic collapse, with EU officials warning that a substantial portion of the 90-billion-euro ($103-billion) loan package must reach the country before May begins. Meeting this timeline requires advancing the EU agreement within the next two to three weeks.

Orbán — widely regarded as Vladimir Putin’s strongest European ally and a nationalist figure praised by Donald Trump — currently lags in polling before Hungary’s April 12 elections. His campaign strategy includes depicting Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy as a fundamental danger to Hungarian interests.

The Hungarian prime minister has claimed that Zelenskyy, working alongside European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, seeks to pull Hungary into the conflict with Russia, now entering its fifth year. Orbán maintains his electoral victory represents the sole path to maintaining peace and stability.

Other EU leaders are now challenging Orbán directly, dismantling his narrative that Brussels institutions oppose him.

“I have the impression that this is part of his electoral campaign, but in any case we have to respect the decisions that were taken here,” Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever explained to reporters. “It’s unacceptable to decide with the leaders and then after say ‘but I’m not ready to execute what I decided.’”

Austrian Chancellor Christian Stocker emphasized that “what we decide — and what he has agreed to —must be implemented.” He added that using elections as justification “is not a valid argument given the situation in Ukraine, the plight of the people in Ukraine, and what we ourselves have decided.”

This dispute exposes significant flaws in EU decision-making systems, which frequently demand complete consensus among all 27 member nations. Hungary represents nearly 10 million residents within the bloc’s total population of 450 million.

Relations between Ukraine and Hungary have deteriorated since January, when Russian oil shipments to Hungary and Slovakia stopped due to Druzhba pipeline damage in Ukrainian territory.

Ukrainian authorities attribute the pipeline damage to Russian drone strikes, while Orbán claims Zelenskyy intentionally disrupted oil deliveries. Hungary has not only rejected the loan agreement but also prevented new EU sanctions targeting Russia.

Attempting to resolve the impasse, von der Leyen and European Council President António Costa proposed this week to fund pipeline repairs. An EU technical delegation remains in Kyiv awaiting security approval to examine the damaged site.

However, Orbán pledged to maintain his loan blockade until Hungarian oil deliveries resume.

“What we are talking about is not politics, it is existential for Hungary. To get the oil is existential for the Hungarians,” declared Orbán, who has led Hungary since 2010 and is pursuing a fifth term. “It’s not a joke, it’s not a political game. Zelenskyy should understand it.”

Iranian officials are exploring new legislation that would charge transit fees to ships navigating through the Strait of Hormuz, according to statements from a member of parliament on Thursday. The move would capitalize on Iran’s strategic control over the crucial shipping corridor that handles about 20 percent of the world’s oil and liquefied natural gas transportation.

Tehran has already been interfering with ship movements through the waterway since the current Middle East conflict began, targeting vessels it believes are connected to opposing nations and their supporters.

The Iranian Students’ News Agency reported that parliamentary members are reviewing proposed legislation requiring nations that use the strait for commercial shipping, energy transportation, and food deliveries to pay fees and taxes to Iran.

A senior advisor to Iran’s supreme leader indicated that once the current war concludes, Tehran plans to implement “a new regime for the Strait of Hormuz” that would allow the country to impose maritime limitations on nations that have imposed sanctions against it.

“By using the strategic position of the Strait of Hormuz, we can sanction (the West) and prevent their ships from passing through this waterway,” Mohammad Mokhber stated on Thursday, as reported by the Mehr news agency.

Food delivery driver Hamza Hareb has developed a new survival strategy while working the streets of Beirut: he avoids any vehicle with darkened windows. Word on the street suggests Hezbollah operatives travel in such cars, and Hareb doesn’t want to be nearby when Israeli forces launch their next attack on the militant organization.

Israeli military operations have intensified across previously untouched areas of Beirut over recent days, demolishing apartment complexes and leveling entire structures in what officials describe as targeted operations against Hezbollah. The armed group dragged Lebanon into the broader regional conflict on March 2 when it began launching attacks into Israeli territory.

Wednesday’s strikes hit multiple districts in central Beirut, creating massive debris piles just hundreds of meters from government offices, dining establishments and typically busy thoroughfares.

While frightened residents remain indoors, they’re increasingly relying on food delivery services for their evening meals — creating dangerous working conditions for drivers like Hareb who must traverse the hazardous urban landscape.

“Of course, we are afraid. That is ever-present,” Hareb explained. He’s among 3,000 delivery workers employed by Toters, one of Lebanon’s leading food delivery platforms. Like other gig economy workers, Toters drivers earn money based on completed deliveries.

For many workers, these jobs represent crucial income sources in the debt-ridden nation, which has endured years of economic turmoil and governmental instability since its financial system collapsed in 2019.

“You don’t know when the strikes will come, so we have adapted to everything,” Hareb noted.

Israeli forces occasionally broadcast evacuation alerts before conducting strikes, instructing civilians to evacuate targeted zones. However, three of Wednesday’s four Beirut attacks occurred without any advance warning.

“Right now they’re increasingly striking without warning, and of course this is instilling a sense of fear among us (since) we spend most of our time out in the street,” Hareb told reporters.

When unexpected explosions rock Beirut, drivers immediately stop to determine which area was hit and modify their delivery routes accordingly. When evacuation notices are issued, workers share the information through company communication systems so colleagues can stay away from dangerous zones.

Roland Ghanem, Toters’ operations director, confirmed the company suspends deliveries to any neighborhoods covered by Israeli evacuation orders and prohibits drivers from using potentially dangerous routes near likely targets.

“These drivers navigate into uncertainty… just to make sure that others can still have access to food and basic needs,” Ghanem stated. “They understand that behind every order, there is a family that has been displaced, or an elderly person that cannot go to the store and get some food, or just a regular person trying to get through the day.”

Lebanese officials report that Israeli military actions have resulted in nearly 1,000 deaths and forced another million people from their homes across Lebanon.

Some delivery workers have experienced the conflict’s impact directly on their personal lives.

Mahmoud al-Benne, 34, was forced to abandon his residence in Beirut’s southern suburbs earlier this month after Israeli forces issued comprehensive evacuation orders for the entire district and commenced intensive bombing campaigns.

Despite his displacement, he continues working.

“Whether you are displaced or not displaced, you need to earn money,” Benne explained. “You have responsibilities. We are in a state of war, but at the end of the day we want to work.”

Marie Katanjian represents an unusual presence among her peers as one of the few female delivery drivers. Her spouse also works for Toters, inspiring her to join the profession.

“We have to work in this situation because we have families. We’re helping each other out, hand in hand,” she said.

Nevertheless, she dreams of returning to normal conditions in her city.

“We want the war to end, so we can take a breath.”

ISLAMABAD (AP) — A prominent banned Pakistani militant organization responsible for multiple armed attacks and bombings declared a three-day halt to hostilities early Thursday before an important Muslim celebration, coming just hours after Pakistan and Afghanistan also announced a temporary suspension of intensifying combat. Officials reported no gunfire exchanges, representing the first quiet period since fighting broke out again in late February.

Mohammad Khurasani, speaking for the Tehrik-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), explained the halt in fighting was designed to enable people to celebrate Eid al-Fitr, the festival marking Ramadan’s conclusion.

The TTP operates independently from Afghanistan’s Taliban while maintaining an alliance, and has increased violent operations within Pakistan following the Afghan Taliban’s 2021 return to control. Both the United States and United Nations have classified the TTP as a terrorist entity. Pakistani officials claim Afghanistan’s Taliban leadership provides sanctuary to TTP commanders and thousands of fighters who launch attacks across the border, while Kabul rejects these accusations.

The organization stated their ceasefire will begin on Eid’s opening day, anticipated to start Friday in Pakistan depending on moon visibility.

Pakistan and Afghanistan revealed Wednesday their plans for a temporary combat suspension lasting through Monday evening.

Both nations indicated the truce came following appeals from Saudi Arabia, Turkey and Qatar. These three countries have worked as intermediaries to halt the conflict since cross-border combat restarted in February and previously helped negotiate a ceasefire in October.

The declarations came after a large funeral service for casualties from a Pakistani military strike on a drug treatment facility in Kabul this week. Afghan Taliban officials reported the assault caused 408 deaths and injured 265 people, though independent confirmation of these numbers was not possible.

Pakistan’s Information Minister Attaullah Tarar stated Wednesday that military forces did not attack any medical facility, explaining the Kabul strikes targeted an ammunition storage site. Tarar simultaneously announced the temporary fighting suspension with Kabul.

BRUSSELS — Top officials from the 27-nation European Union convened Thursday in Brussels to address mounting concerns over escalating oil and gas costs triggered by ongoing conflict in critical Middle Eastern energy regions and shipping corridors.

Most European leaders have resisted calls from U.S. President Donald Trump to deploy military resources to protect the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial passage for global oil, gas and fertilizer shipments. The combination of surging energy costs from the conflict and concerns about potential refugee flows has elevated Middle Eastern issues to the forefront of the summit agenda.

Belgian Prime Minister Bart De Wever expressed significant concern before the European Council gathering, stating: “We are very worried about the energy crisis.” He noted that energy costs were already elevated prior to the conflict, but the fighting “created another spike.”

“If that becomes structural, we’re in deep trouble,” De Wever continued. “At a European level, some measures can be taken to address the problem of the high energy prices.”

The European Commission has presented leaders with various financial mechanisms that individual member states could implement to reduce energy expenses, which will be a key discussion topic. Officials acknowledge that no single approach will likely be sufficient to address the economic disruption across the diverse markets spanning from Romania to Ireland.

European officials have found it challenging to establish a unified position regarding the conflict involving Iran and Lebanon. Though they have criticized Iran’s government, they have not offered military assistance.

Dutch Prime Minister Rob Jetten characterized the situation, saying: “This is a war that was started by the United States and Israel against Iran on reasons that I can understand because the Iranian regime is brutal not only for its own people, but also for the broader region and a security threat for Europe.”

“But it’s not a war that we are part of,” Jetten added, advocating for increased sanctions against Iran and greater support for opposition movements.

A diplomatic mission aimed at freeing political prisoners brought President Trump’s special envoy John Coale face-to-face with Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko in the capital city of Minsk on Thursday.

Coale’s assignment from Trump focuses on securing freedom for what human rights organizations estimate to be more than 1,100 individuals currently imprisoned in Belarus due to their political activities or human rights work.

The Lukashenko government shared a photo from Thursday’s diplomatic meeting through its official Telegram account.

Earlier negotiations between the two men have yielded significant results, with dozens of political detainees freed last September followed by another 123 releases in December. Among those freed were Nobel Peace Prize recipient Ales Bialiatski along with opposition leaders Maria Kalesnikava and Viktar Babaryka.

These prisoner releases prompted the United States to lift sanctions on Belarus potash exports, a crucial component for fertilizer production. Washington is also considering reopening its Minsk embassy, which shuttered in 2022 following Russian President Vladimir Putin’s use of Belarusian territory to launch his Ukraine invasion.

Lukashenko has maintained power since 1994 and was previously shunned by Western nations due to his human rights violations and support for Russia’s military actions. However, Trump’s diplomatic approach has provided the Belarusian leader with opportunities to reduce his international isolation.

American officials recognize the strategic value in building relationships with Lukashenko, particularly given his close connections to Putin, and credit him with providing valuable counsel as the United States works toward ending the four-year conflict in Ukraine.

Reuters reports that U.S. officials hope their engagement strategy might gradually distance Lukashenko from Putin’s influence.

Belarus opposition leaders living in exile dismiss such efforts as futile, arguing that Lukashenko relies too heavily on Putin’s political and economic backing. Nevertheless, they have thanked Trump and Coale for their work in securing prisoner releases.

In December, Lukashenko indicated that Belarus was working toward a comprehensive agreement with the United States to restore diplomatic relations. He mentioned this could include a presidential summit with Trump, while emphasizing it would not compromise his alliance with Russia.

Under normal circumstances, Lilian Jamaan would be busy purchasing new outfits for her daughter and stocking up on meat and sweets to celebrate Eid al-Fitr, the Islamic festival that concludes the holy month of Ramadan.

Instead, speaking from a converted school shelter in Sidon, Lebanon, where her family has taken refuge, Jamaan expressed her despair: “there’s no joy for Eid or for Ramadan or for anything.”

“Everything is difficult,” she added.

While Muslims around the globe prepare for what is traditionally a celebration filled with happiness, Lebanon has reached a devastating threshold. More than 1 million residents have been forced from their homes due to Israeli military strikes, Lebanese officials report.

According to Lebanon’s health ministry, 968 individuals have lost their lives in Israeli attacks since fighting resumed between Israel and Hezbollah, the Lebanese militant organization.

The Iranian-supported Hezbollah joined the broader regional conflict by launching rocket attacks against Israel, prompting intense Israeli bombardment of southern Lebanon and Beirut’s southern districts, forcing countless families to abandon their residences.

“A lot of the kids that I at least spoke to, their biggest wish was to just spend Eid at home,” explained Basma Alloush, who speaks for the International Rescue Committee. “Eid is a time where all families come together, people celebrate with their relatives, and it usually brings a lot of peace and joy to families. … It could be that many of them just spend Eid in shelters, in displacement.”

The crisis has unfolded throughout Ramadan, with images of families fleeing their residences and resorting to sleeping in street tents or vehicles. While some found space in schools converted to shelters or stayed with family members, many others struggled to secure temporary arrangements. Approximately 130,000 people are currently housed in official shelters.

For Jamaan, the difficult displacement conditions prevented her from maintaining many Ramadan observances—typically a period of fasting, enhanced prayer, and festive community meals with family.

At her home, she explained, she would fast, pray, and study the Quran, Islam’s sacred text.

Currently, she has discontinued fasting and plans to compensate for missed days upon returning home. “Some people fast and some are unable to fast; there’s psychological stress and we’re not sleeping well. … Food is the last thing on my mind, but the circumstances are difficult.”

She described how she and her daughter share sleeping space with others in the school building while her husband sleeps in their car. “There’s no stability.”

She yearns for her family and her usual Ramadan practices. “We would break our fast, pray, make and drink coffee and I would go to the neighbors or they would come over after iftar,” she remembered, referring to the evening meal that breaks the daily fast.

Asmahan Taleb, another displaced person in Sidon, said the approach of Eid has been overshadowed by suffering.

“How can we celebrate Eid when we’re displaced from our homes and our land? Where is the Eid? Where is the happiness?” she questioned. “It will be Eid when we can return to our homes.”

This displacement marks a repeated experience for Jamaan and many others. Her daughter was born during a previous displacement period from earlier fighting that ended with a fragile ceasefire in November 2024. Israel has continued conducting almost daily strikes in Lebanon after the ceasefire, claiming these target Hezbollah’s rebuilding efforts.

“Lebanon for us is really now the epicenter of the more immediate humanitarian fallout of this broader regional crisis,” stated Carl Skau, deputy executive director and chief operating officer of the U.N. World Food Program. “People here have endured crisis after crisis. They’ve been displaced before. But that doesn’t make it any easier.”

He noted that people he encountered appeared exhausted and hadn’t recovered from previous displacements.

“There was this real sense of uncertainty this time. How is this gonna end? When is it gonna end?”

Current conditions present additional challenges beyond previous crises.

“My concern is that the funding is not coming forward like it did last time,” he told The Associated Press. “We know there is less money available. We know there is also competing priorities. … We will need to make an effort that really donors step up.”

The World Food Program has served over half a million hot meals to displaced individuals in Lebanese shelters since March 2 as part of its relief efforts.

Various volunteers, organizations, and businesses have launched online initiatives to prepare, package, and distribute iftar meals while donating essential items including blankets, clothing, baby formula, and medications.

The requirements are extensive and diverse.

“There is a dire need for shelter,” Alloush noted. “There was a massive thunderstorm. We’re just thinking about the people that were sleeping outside, sleeping in tents that are not waterproof, sleeping on the mud.”

The International Rescue Committee has been providing mattresses, pillows, blankets, and coloring books for children.

“People don’t have enough clothes. Children fled with no toys or no activities to kind of get their minds off of the war.”

Eman Abo Khadra, who owns a hair salon in Sidon, attempted to bring some Eid happiness to displaced children through her skills by offering free haircuts.

“It’s a morale thing. What does a child know about war or no war. … It’s just about planting some joy in their hearts.”

Despite her efforts, she recognized the impact of ongoing tensions on young people.

“I was telling them, ‘Come on, clap; be happy; laugh,’ but … tensions are high,” she observed. “People are tired.”

Taking shelter in Sidon, Alia Ismail said maintaining proper Ramadan observance or finding Eid joy has become nearly impossible.

“We no longer can fast or buy anything for Ramadan,” she stated.

Regarding Eid preparations, her children ask for “We want clothes; we want to go out; we want sweets,” she said. “I tell them, ‘I can’t get you that. There’s no money.’”

Under typical circumstances, she would be cleaning her house and purchasing clothing, meat, and sweets for the holiday.

“Can you imagine that we are staying in a school corridor?” she asked during a phone conversation, explaining that she uses clothing as a pillow since none are available.

At a Beirut school housing hundreds of displaced people, some families attempted to recreate Ramadan traditions and remember their former lives. Corridor walls displayed holiday decorations, and one family arranged desks together to hold a small gas burner and charity meal packages.

Shaker Araqa, staying at the school, mourned how his extended family has been scattered. “We used to gather. We were in one building. Now, everyone is at a different place.”

Nabila Hijazi mentioned that her children ask about Eid, and she promised to purchase clothing for them.

“They want to live their lives,” she said. “We tell them ‘God Willing, Eid comes and we return to our homes.’”

She has managed to observe Ramadan normally at the school and acknowledges her situation is better than many others’.

Back in Sidon, Jamaan said she prays “for God to stop the war, for us to return to our homes and for there to be peace.”

CARACAS, Venezuela — Venezuelan joy carries a unique intensity. It resonates more powerfully, sounds more thunderous, and cuts more profoundly than ordinary celebration.

Perhaps this stems from its rarity. Maybe it’s because authorities have suppressed such expressions, forcing citizens to silence themselves to avoid imprisonment. Or it could be that genuine happiness has seemed impossible to achieve, both personally and as a nation.

Yet the entire country experienced this profound emotion Wednesday. Citizens wept, cheered, danced, embraced, and toasted following Venezuela’s stunning 3-2 triumph over the United States in the World Baseball Classic championship the night before.

“We couldn’t express this joy that we wanted to proclaim,” said hairdresser Deyanira Machado while standing outside a Caracas beauty salon.

Unlike many situations in the country, this televised result was definitive. The outcome wouldn’t shift in upcoming hours or days. No one could dispute its meaning. Citizens of all ages, regardless of political involvement or economic status, finally released years of pent-up tension.

“We had that happiness stored away to unleash it properly one day, like last night, and even better than last night,” Machado explained.

This championship came during two turbulent months for Venezuelan citizens.

The year began with their authoritarian leader of nearly 13 years, Nicolás Maduro, being secretly taken by U.S. forces and appearing in handcuffs in New York City. Subsequently, they watched the White House collaborate with government supporters rather than opposition leaders to attempt national reform.

While thousands of Venezuelans living overseas celebrated Maduro’s removal, no one within the country dared publicly show even slight approval. Severe government crackdowns, especially following the 2024 presidential race, had conditioned them to suppress any statements or feelings that might seem hostile.

Joy, like dissent, faced surveillance. Citizens who celebrated what substantial credible proof demonstrated was an overwhelming opposition victory became government targets after election officials proclaimed Maduro victorious without providing supporting evidence. Social media activity and WhatsApp updates were sufficient grounds for imprisonment.

Anxiety, rage, and disillusionment grew. Even local community chats fell silent as conflicts with neighbors became too dangerous.

Venezuelans adjusted once more, constantly anticipating the next crisis. Adults concentrated entirely on “resolver” — managing daily survival by working multiple jobs just to purchase food. Extreme inflation transformed everything beyond basic needs into luxuries.

Acting president Delcy Rodríguez proclaimed a national “day of joy” following the game’s conclusion, establishing a holiday for all except essential personnel. Not that anyone required official permission to skip obligations. The decision was automatic once the final out was recorded and celebrations erupted.

Residents throughout Caracas banged cookware as honking vehicles and motorcycles created chaos on roadways. Venezuelans gathered in public squares sang their national anthem with tears flowing. The capital appeared completely awake long after midnight. Shopping carts at all-night markets overflowed with beer purchases.

Pure elation flooded streets and online platforms well into Wednesday. The national colors of red, yellow, and blue decorated windows, fluttered from motorcycles, and served as makeshift scarves.

“This championship isn’t just about a baseball game, as people may think,” said hospital worker Lanjhonier Lozada while walking to his job Wednesday, carrying a Venezuelan flag and celebrating with equally ecstatic strangers.

“This game is historic. Words fail me,” he continued. “We are world champions! Who would have imagined it?”

Who indeed would have predicted this? The countless young players in community leagues who aspire to Major League careers certainly dreamed of it. However, their parents might have found such possibilities harder to envision. Adults have been worn down by a crisis that forced over 7.7 million Venezuelans to abandon their homeland and led global leaders to use their country’s name as shorthand for disaster.

When the team hoisted their trophy, they elevated Venezuelan spirits worldwide.

“This triumph isn’t just celebrated in Venezuela. In every corner of the world, there is a Venezuelan,” observed Yenny Reyes, mother of two young baseball enthusiasts.

“I’m convinced that this is Venezuela’s year,” she declared. “This is the beginning of many good things to come for Venezuela.”

KARACHI, Pakistan — A devastating storm swept through Pakistan’s most populous city during overnight hours, claiming at least 15 lives and leaving numerous others wounded when structures gave way under intense weather conditions, according to emergency response teams and medical facility representatives who spoke Thursday.

The severe weather event started Wednesday and persisted through nighttime hours across Karachi, which serves as the provincial capital of Sindh in southern Pakistan. Local officials recommended that citizens limit travel to essential trips only.

Medical facilities in the metropolitan area received at least 15 fatalities, while more than 24 individuals required hospital treatment following weather-related accidents, according to statements from police surgeon Summaiya Tariq and emergency response coordinators.

The intense weather system also toppled numerous street-side trees and created significant transportation delays, rescue teams and law enforcement agencies reported.

Weather monitoring officials from the Pakistan Meteorological Department recorded sustained winds reaching 90 kilometers per hour (56 miles per hour) that continued for extended periods. Karachi Mayor Murtaza Wahab issued public advisories encouraging citizens to remain in their homes and limit outdoor activities, noting that numerous trees had been downed and repair crews were actively working to restore roadway access.

Weather prediction services indicated that additional precipitation and severe thunderstorms accompanied by powerful winds and potential isolated hail could persist across Karachi and surrounding areas of Sindh province as a western atmospheric system continues moving through the region.

Emergency response agencies documented similar storm conditions and precipitation affecting numerous other regions throughout the nation.

Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni confronts a significant political challenge as citizens prepare to cast ballots in a referendum that could reshape the country’s judicial system and alter the political landscape before next year’s national elections.

The March 22-23 vote centers on whether to divide the roles of judges and prosecutors, creating separate governing bodies for each profession with members selected through a lottery system instead of elections. This would fundamentally restructure Italy’s High Council of the Judiciary, known as the CSM.

What began as a debate over court administration has evolved into a fierce political battle, with Meloni’s administration championing the ‘Yes’ position while opposition parties rally behind ‘No’ votes. Unlike many referendums, this one requires no minimum voter participation to be considered valid.

Political experts believe most citizens will base their decisions on party loyalty rather than understanding the complex legal issues involved, following an intense campaign filled with questionable assertions from both sides.

“Only a small minority of Italians knows much about the issue. Many will look instead to party and coalition leaders, who are all trying to mobilise their voters to win,” explained Fabrizio Masia, who leads the EMG polling organization.

Recent surveys conducted before the mandatory two-week campaign silence showed an extremely tight race, with reform opponents appearing to gain traction as some conservative voters seemed increasingly disengaged.

Meloni has publicly stated she will not step down if voters reject the proposal, a declaration many interpret as strategy to reduce opposition turnout among those hoping to force her from office.

Her governing alliance, which brings together the Brothers of Italy, the League, and Forza Italia parties, maintains stronger overall support than the fragmented left-wing opposition still working to unite the Democratic Party with the 5-Star Movement.

“A ‘no’ win could give fresh momentum to efforts to build a centre-left bloc, also causing trouble within Meloni’s ranks,” Masia noted.

Conversely, approval of the reforms would provide Meloni with crucial political capital as she approaches the final phase of her term while managing challenges from the expanding Middle East conflict and Italy’s sluggish economic performance.

“A government victory would strengthen its longer-term political project, also in view of the 2027 election,” said Emanuele Massetti, who teaches political science at Trento University.

The judicial system has remained contentious in Italian politics since former Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi, who passed away in 2023, faced numerous legal proceedings related to his business operations and frequently criticized judges for alleged political motivations.

Massetti characterized the referendum as the most recent development in an ongoing clash between conservative politicians and the court system, with public opinion split along ideological lines since Berlusconi’s era.

The campaign has also created tension between Meloni and the magistrates’ union ANM, which argues the changes would undermine judicial autonomy and invite greater political meddling.

Government officials dismiss these concerns, contending the reforms are necessary to eliminate partisan politics from CSM member selection following corruption scandals that revealed secret negotiations over high-level prosecutor positions.

“The reform aims to make the justice system more modern, fair, accountable and independent, free from political pressure and from the factionalism that has damaged its credibility and authority,” Meloni stated in an interview with Il Dubbio newspaper this week.

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia announced it will convene foreign ministers from multiple Arab and Islamic nations in Riyadh on Wednesday to address regional security concerns stemming from the ongoing Iran conflict, according to the Saudi foreign ministry.

According to a Turkish diplomatic source, the gathering will include delegates from ten nations: Azerbaijan, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, Kuwait, Pakistan, Qatar, Syria, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates.

The conflict between the United States, Israel and Iran has now stretched into its third week with little indication of winding down, creating widespread regional instability and causing major disruptions to worldwide energy markets.

Turkey’s Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan plans to travel to additional countries following the Riyadh meeting to emphasize the importance of finding a diplomatic resolution to end the hostilities peacefully. The Turkish diplomatic source noted that continued warfare could cause permanent harm to relationships between nations in the region.

Before the conflict erupted, Turkey, which is a NATO member and shares a border with Iran, had attempted to serve as a mediator between Tehran and Washington.

Turkey has denounced both American and Israeli military actions against Iran as violations of international law, while simultaneously criticizing Iran’s strikes against Gulf nations as unacceptable behavior.

LONDON – British authorities have filed espionage charges against two individuals accused of conducting surveillance operations targeting Jewish community sites and individuals on behalf of Iran, according to prosecutors who announced the charges Tuesday.

The defendants, identified as 40-year-old Nematollah Shahsavani, who holds dual Iranian-British citizenship, and 22-year-old Alireza Farasati, an Iranian citizen, face accusations stemming from alleged monitoring activities conducted in northern London during a five-week period spanning July and August of last year.

The case represents part of ongoing concerns about Iranian threats to British security that have been highlighted by government officials and the MI5 intelligence service for years, with multiple arrests and foiled plots uncovered prior to the military operations between the U.S. and Israel that began nearly three weeks ago.

Vicki Evans, who serves as senior national coordinator for Counter Terrorism Police, emphasized that the investigation demonstrates law enforcement’s commitment to protecting Jewish communities from security threats.

“These are extremely serious charges under the National Security Act, which have come about following what has been a very complex investigation,” Evans stated.

Both suspects were taken into custody earlier this month and are scheduled for their initial court appearance at Westminster Magistrates’ Court this Thursday.

Authorities also confirmed that two additional men who were detained during the same operation have been released without facing any charges.

DAKAR, Senegal — A young man met with reporters at a high-end hotel in Senegal’s capital city, displaying clear signs of anxiety as he avoided direct eye contact and positioned himself with his back to the wall while watching the entrance. He explained that he had gone into hiding after his family rejected him for being gay and authorities questioned one of his friends.

Originally from Touba, a city that serves as the heart of Senegal’s Sufi Muslim tradition, he now stays with another friend who remains unaware of his sexual orientation. His experience reflects a growing pattern in this nation where same-sex relationships are prohibited by law, and officials are on the verge of implementing extended prison sentences for such conduct.

“There’s a lot of fear,” the young man said.

The Associated Press was unable to independently confirm his story or verify accounts from other individuals who requested anonymity due to concerns about potential retaliation.

Senegal joins a growing list of African nations — where more than half have criminalized homosexuality — that are pursuing stricter punishments for same-sex conduct. Uganda recently implemented capital punishment for “aggravated homosexuality,” sparking widespread international condemnation.

Prime Minister Ousmane Sonko announced plans earlier this year to enhance penalties for “unnatural acts,” the legal terminology used in Senegalese statutes to describe homosexuality, expanding the maximum sentence from five years imprisonment plus fines to ten years behind bars.

Parliamentary approval came on March 11, and the legislation awaits President Bassirou Diomaye Faye’s signature to take effect, with expectations that he will endorse the measure.

Article 319 of the Penal Code currently criminalizes consensual same-sex behavior, prohibiting “acts against nature.” This conservative, predominantly Muslim nation adopted these anti-homosexuality provisions from colonial French legal codes, though enforcement has historically been inconsistent.

Neither Senegal’s justice ministry nor the presidential office provided responses to inquiries regarding the push for harsher sentencing. Multiple local experts declined to discuss the matter, expressing concerns about possible retaliation.

News outlets have documented numerous detentions since early February, including the arrest of well-known local journalist Pape Biram Bigué Ndiaye, who was subsequently freed. Dakar law enforcement officials confirmed they are investigating multiple related cases.

Following the detention of twelve gay men in Dakar, Human Rights Watch documented the escalation of anti-LGBTQ+ messaging, highlighting that Senegalese lawmakers unsuccessfully attempted to strengthen homosexuality penalties in both 2022 and 2024.

The human rights organization reported that public hostility toward homosexuality has sometimes turned violent: In October 2023, residents of Kaolack “a mob exhumed the body of a man they believed to be gay, dragged it through the streets, and burned it in the town square.” Video of the incident spread widely online.

During a February demonstration in Dakar protesting what organizers termed the “intentional transmission of HIV,” participants shouted anti-gay chants. “Intentional transmission of HIV” represents a frequent allegation in Senegal targeting any sexual activity involving someone who is HIV-positive.

The organization And Samm Djiko Yi, which translates to “Together for the Preservation of Values,” has coordinated recent demonstrations and spearheaded efforts to extend prison terms.

Organization founder Serigne Ababacar Mboup characterized his opposition to “the homosexual agenda” as crucial, claiming that Western nations and the United Nations are forcing LGBTQ+ acceptance onto Senegal as these entities increasingly embrace gay rights.

“Homosexuality is contrary to our customs, our values, and our beliefs,” Mboup told the AP. “We are not trying to impose anything on you, so in turn, learn to respect people and their positions, especially on societal issues.”

Free Senegal, an organization dedicated to helping relocate LGBTQ+ individuals facing legal action, reported that conditions have worsened. The group maintained a secure residence in Dakar until 2025, when they shut it down over concerns that local residents would alert law enforcement.

A representative for the organization attributed the growth of anti-gay groups and the “freedom to express hatred towards the LGBT community” to politicians courting voter support during campaign seasons.

Free Senegal represents one of several organizations working to safeguard Senegal’s LGBTQ+ population. The spokesperson identified insufficient financial resources as another significant obstacle.

Some individuals choose to leave the country entirely. One man who escaped to France in 2000 after facing backlash for appearing in a gay rights documentary now assists Free Senegal’s operations from abroad.

His voice became emotional during his conversation with the AP as he recalled the confrontation with neighbors and the persistent opposition to LGBTQ+ people in his homeland.

“I cannot return to Senegal,” he said.

BRUSSELS (AP) — Top European Union officials are convening in Brussels Thursday to address the ongoing conflict with Iran, soaring energy costs, immigration concerns, and a massive financial assistance package for Ukraine that Hungary continues to obstruct.

Several European leaders have turned down requests from U.S. President Donald Trump to deploy military resources to protect the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial passage for worldwide shipments of oil, natural gas, and fertilizer. Escalating energy costs due to the conflict and concerns about a potential new wave of refugees have prompted officials to prioritize Middle East issues during this gathering.

The European Commission, which serves as the EU’s administrative arm, has proposed a comprehensive set of strategies to reduce energy costs for discussion among leaders. According to an unnamed senior European diplomat who requested anonymity, no single approach will effectively address the diverse economic challenges across all 27 member countries affected by the conflict.

Thursday’s meeting will also address an ongoing dispute between Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán and the majority of other EU member states.

During the previous EU gathering in December at a Belgian castle, leaders including Orbán approved a 90 billion-euro ($104 billion) financial package to help Ukraine address its budget deficit while continuing its prolonged conflict with Russia.

However, Orbán reversed his position a month afterward when the Druzhba oil pipeline was damaged in January in what Ukrainian authorities described as a Russian drone strike. The pro-Russia leader, who has governed Hungary since 2010, is conducting an intense media blitz criticizing both Brussels and Kyiv while campaigning for reelection next month.

“If there is no oil, there is no money,” Orbán stated in a social media post on Tuesday.

To secure the critical funding for Ukraine, EU officials and diplomats plan to pressure Orbán and Slovakia’s prime minister, Robert Fico, whose administration has also adopted pro-Russia positions.

On Tuesday, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen proposed that the EU would fund repairs to the Druzhba pipeline and help develop alternative fuel supply routes for Hungary and Slovakia.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy called any interference with the loan “absolutely unfair” and emphasized that his war-torn nation has “no alternative” to these funds as it confronts a serious budget emergency due to the conflict that started on Feb. 24, 2022.

“There may be alternatives in terms of financing mechanisms, but there is simply no alternative to strengthening our army,” Zelenskyy stated on Wednesday.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz addressed lawmakers in Berlin Wednesday, emphasizing that the EU must quickly finalize the 20th round of Russian sanctions and approve the Ukrainian loan.

He promised to “advocate for that emphatically” in Brussels and declared that “we must not take into consideration a single country in the European Union that is currently setting up this blockade in Europe now for domestic political reasons and because of an election campaign that is being conducted there.”

Merz urged additional sanctions, stating that “the needs of the moment call for us to increase the pressure on Moscow together – the U.S. and the European partners together.”

BALTI, Moldova — A Russian military strike on a Ukrainian power facility has left tens of thousands of people in Moldova without access to clean water after oil contamination spread through a crucial river system shared by both nations.

Moldova’s President Maia Sandu has placed blame squarely on Russia for contaminating the Dniester River following the March 7 assault on Ukraine’s Novodnistrovsk hydroelectric facility, stating it poses a danger to Moldova’s water infrastructure in the nation seeking European Union membership.

The Ukrainian facility sits approximately 15 kilometers (9 miles) north of Moldova’s border and provides water resources to roughly 80% of Moldova’s 2.5 million residents. Russia has consistently attacked Ukraine’s essential civilian infrastructure, including dams and river facilities, throughout its full-scale invasion that began in 2022.

“Russia bears full responsibility,” Sandu declared Sunday in a social media statement.

Moldovan environmental officials announced a 15-day emergency environmental alert on Sunday, providing legal authority to enhance technical responses and implement temporary water restrictions.

“We are taking this decision to make sure we prevent any risk to the population’s health,” officials stated. “Because of the continuous wave of pollution with oil products, the risk of the pollution spreading, and the exceedance of contaminant levels in the northern area of the Dniester River.”

Although petroleum-based pollutants have been detected in the waterway after the attack, officials have not yet determined the precise origin of the contamination.

The crisis has compelled officials to suspend water service to multiple regions, including Balti, Moldova’s second-most populous city with approximately 90,000 residents. Moldova’s armed forces have deployed 10-tonne water trucks to deliver drinking water to the northern city, supplemented by humanitarian assistance from Romania.

“It’s very hard, very hard,” explained 84-year-old Balti resident Liuba Istrati, who has been hauling water buckets to her apartment. “We live on the fifth floor, it’s just the two of us, old people, my husband is sick in bed.”

Educational institutions have been forced to shut down and transition to remote learning due to the water shortage.

“It’s a complicated situation, I have to come every day to get water,” said Irina Mutluc, an educator from Balti. “Even for one person you need quite an amount of water to consume, for the bathroom and so on, so it’s really complicated.”

Officials are working urgently to eliminate contamination and conduct comprehensive water testing and monitoring. Romania, which maintains strong diplomatic ties with Moldova, has sent specialized teams and equipment including absorbent dam materials to assist with cleanup operations.

“The latest samples taken show an improvement in the water indicators, which confirms the effectiveness of the filters and barriers for the capture and disposal of pollutants,” the Environment Ministry reported Wednesday.

The ministry emphasized that officials are “working at an accelerated pace” to restore water service, “but this decision will be made exclusively on the basis of at least two consecutive sets of analyses, taken on two different days… Protecting the health of citizens remains the absolute priority.”

Environment Minister Gheorghe Hajder announced Wednesday during a news conference that three key river monitoring locations had “reached the admissible limit” of oil contamination for the first time since the emergency began.

He noted that if testing shows similar or better results within the next 48 hours, officials may reopen a pumping facility on the northeastern Ukrainian border that serves multiple districts and Balti.

“It is clear evidence that upstream oil diversions have been greatly mitigated, and the absorbing dams have had their effect,” he stated.

The Dniester River begins in southwestern Ukraine and extends over 1,300 kilometers (846 miles), flowing through Moldova before returning to southern Ukraine and reaching the Black Sea.

“Although at some points values may temporarily return within acceptable limits, matter continues to come in waves, making it difficult to accurately anticipate evolution,” environmental officials said.

Moldova’s chief prosecutor announced Tuesday the opening of a criminal investigation into the incident, while the foreign ministry called in Russian Ambassador Oleg Ozerov to Chisinau, presenting him with a bottle containing brownish water.

In a Wednesday online response, Russia’s embassy in Moldova disputed that Moldovan officials had provided evidence of Russian involvement, dismissing “a container with an unknown murky liquid, with no markings regarding where and when it was obtained,” claiming it “by definition cannot be proof of anything.”

The embassy statement accused Moldovan authorities of “publicly claim a lack of precise information about the nature of the incident, the type, and the amount of pollutants,” while advancing “conflicting theories.”

Ilya Trombitsky, a researcher with Eco-TIRAS, an environmental organization network spanning Moldova and Ukraine, noted that while determining immediate or future impacts remains challenging, the fact that “several cities are without water is an evident social damage.”

“It depends on the nature of the pollutant… we still do not know either the source or the substance of pollution,” he explained to reporters. “It is evident that it is not healthy for birds, wetland birds. It is evident that some invertebrates were killed, especially upstream… crustaceans, but small ones, (which) can be food for fish.”

“Moldova does not have experience in such spills,” he added.

DHAKA, Bangladesh (AP) — The bustling capital city of Bangladesh is witnessing a dramatic transformation as its population begins a massive exodus.

Countless internal workers who migrated to the city are now making their way back to their ancestral homes to celebrate Eid al-Fitr, the religious celebration that concludes the month of Ramadan.

Striking images show a young child wearing festive bright pink clothing sitting above crowds of people attempting to board ferry vessels. The nighttime boats illuminate the darkness with colorful signage displaying the names of various cities where these travelers originated.

Similar pandemonium unfolds at the capital’s train terminals. Passengers force themselves through small windows while others scale the tops of railway cars. Extended families transport overhead luggage filled with presents intended for relatives and community members back home.

Temporarily, the metropolis experiences a rare stillness. This urban center that continuously grows with workers seeking employment and education opportunities now releases its population annually for spiritual observance and family reunification. The capital attracted these individuals with employment prospects, educational institutions, and advancement possibilities, but now sends them back to rural communities throughout the nation.

Every trip represents both routine travel and remarkable significance.

These striking images document the movement and celebration of Eid as more than just a religious observance, but as a massive reunion for countless people.