Author: Admin

DUBAI – Following more than a month of targeted killings, Iranian leadership has shifted strategies to demonstrate their continued authority by having top officials appear publicly alongside crowds supporting the Islamic Republic in Tehran’s streets.

In recent appearances, Iran’s president and foreign minister have each mingled with groups numbering in the hundreds throughout central Tehran. State television broadcast footage Tuesday showing both officials taking photographs with citizens, engaging in conversations with the public, and greeting supporters who had assembled in public spaces.

Sources and experts indicate these public displays represent a deliberate strategy by Iran’s religious leadership to demonstrate strength and control over both the crucial Strait of Hormuz and their population, despite ongoing U.S.-Israeli operations designed to “obliterate” their regime.

A source with connections to the hardline government explained that these public appearances aim to demonstrate the Islamic Republic remains “unshaken by strikes and that it remains in control and vigilant” throughout the continuing conflict.

The U.S.-Israeli military campaign against Iran commenced February 28 with the assassination of longtime Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei and multiple senior military officials in a series of attacks that have continued targeting high-ranking figures.

The new Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, has remained out of public view since assuming leadership March 8 following his father’s death. Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi was reportedly removed from Israel’s target list during diplomatic efforts last month, including Pakistani mediation attempts to facilitate Tehran-Washington negotiations to end hostilities.

Peace negotiations have apparently stalled as Tehran calls U.S. proposals “unrealistic.” In this context, recent public appearances by President Masoud Pezeshkian and Araqchi seem intended to display resistance, though not necessarily widespread popular backing.

A high-level Iranian official stated that leaders’ public visibility shows “the establishment is not intimidated by Israel’s targeted killing of top Iranian figures.”

When questioned about whether Iran’s foreign minister or president appeared on any assassination lists, Israeli military spokesperson Nadav Shoshani declined Friday to “speak about specific personnel.”

EVENING DEMONSTRATIONS TO DISPLAY STRENGTH

Despite significant damage, Tehran appears strengthened by withstanding weeks of intensive U.S.-Israeli bombardment, launching attacks on Gulf nations hosting American forces and proving its capacity to effectively shut down the Strait of Hormuz.

Wednesday saw U.S. President Donald Trump promise more aggressive military action against Iran while providing no timeline for concluding the conflict. Tehran responded by threatening the United States and Israel with “more crushing, broader and more destructive” retaliation.

With encouragement from religious authorities, Islamic Republic supporters gather nightly in public squares to demonstrate allegiance even as bombing continues nationwide.

Experts suggest the government seeks to increase the “political and reputational” consequences of the strikes during a period when civilian deaths are deeply troubling to Iranians.

Omid Memarian, a senior Iran expert at DAWN, a Washington-based research organization, explained that deploying officials into public gatherings represents a multi-faceted approach, including efforts to maintain core supporter morale during intense pressure.

“The system relies heavily on this base; if its supporters withdraw from public space, its ability to project control and authority weakens significantly,” Memarian stated.

In interviews with state media, some crowd members express absolute loyalty to Iranian leadership; others oppose their country’s bombing regardless of political views; and some have connections to the system, including government workers, students and others whose income depends on it.

Hadi Ghaemi, director of the New York-based Center for Human Rights in Iran, said the government uses these loyal gatherings as human protection to increase the price of potential assassination attempts.

“By being in the middle of large crowds they have protections that would make Israeli-American attacks against them very bloody and generate sympathy worldwide,” he explained.

POTENTIAL OPPOSITION AVOIDS NIGHTTIME STREETS

The Islamic Republic originated from a 1979 revolution supported by millions of Iranians. However, decades of governance characterized by corruption, oppression and poor administration have eroded that backing, alienating many citizens.

Though there have been few signs of anti-government demonstrations like those that began in January and ended after violent suppression, the establishment has implemented severe tactics including arrests, executions and massive security deployments to prevent any signs of opposition.

Human rights organizations have cautioned about “rushed executions” during wartime after Iran executed at least seven political prisoners during the conflict.

“Many potential protesters are frightened by the continuing presence of armed men and violent crowds in the streets and largely stay at home once darkness falls,” Ghaemi noted.

Former President Donald Trump declared Friday that America has the capability to reopen the strategically crucial Strait of Hormuz if given additional time, amid mounting pressure to resolve the ongoing conflict with Iran.

“With a little more time, we can easily OPEN THE HORMUZ STRAIT, TAKE THE OIL,& MAKE A FORTUNE,” Trump wrote in a Truth Social post.

The conflict, which began with coordinated U.S.-Israeli airstrikes in late February, has now entered its fifth week and continues to destabilize the region while creating turmoil in global financial markets. This has intensified calls for Trump’s administration to bring the hostilities to a swift conclusion.

Iran has successfully blocked the Strait of Hormuz, a critical shipping channel through which approximately 20% of global oil supplies pass, as payback for the initial U.S.-Israeli military operations. Restoring access to this vital waterway has become an urgent priority for nations worldwide as fuel costs continue climbing.

During a Wednesday evening address, Trump reiterated his warnings about targeting Iran’s civilian energy infrastructure while providing no definitive timeline for concluding the military action. His remarks prompted fresh threats of retaliation from Iranian officials and sent stock markets tumbling.

KISKUNHALAS, Hungary — Opposition leader Péter Magyar describes next week’s critical Hungarian election as a decisive moment that will determine whether the nation continues moving toward Eastern authoritarian regimes or returns to its position among Europe’s democratic nations.

The former Orbán associate represents the strongest challenge to the nationalist prime minister’s authority since Orbán assumed power in 2010.

Speaking exclusively with The Associated Press, Magyar criticized the European Union’s most tenured leader for implementing a complete policy reversal in recent years, jeopardizing Hungary’s Western alignment while strengthening ties with Moscow.

Despite this shift, Magyar noted that “Hungarians still see that Hungary’s peace and development are guaranteed by membership of the European Union and NATO.” He emphasized, “I think this really will be a referendum on our country’s place in the world.”

The comments came after Magyar addressed supporters at a campaign event for his center-right Tisza party in Kiskunhalas, a community of approximately 25,000 residents in Hungary’s southern plains region. The appearance was part of an intensive campaign schedule that has taken him to hundreds of locations across the nation, with visits to as many as six communities daily before the April 12 vote.

Orbán has established himself as a persistent source of friction within the EU through his regular blocking of significant policy decisions. His campaign strategy focuses on warning voters about various external threats he claims endanger Hungarian citizens — including the Ukrainian conflict, alleged conspiracies involving EU officials and financial powers working against Hungary, and ongoing immigration concerns.

Magyar, who holds leads in most polling data, has concentrated on domestic concerns that impact citizens’ daily experiences, including the deteriorating state healthcare system, failing public transit infrastructure, and what he characterizes as widespread government corruption.

During campaign appearances, he consistently accuses Orbán and his nationalist-populist Fidesz party of transforming Hungary into the “poorest and most corrupt” EU member nation — while presenting an alternative vision of a “peaceful, humane and functioning” society that remains achievable.

Beyond domestic policy issues, Magyar has increasingly emphasized how Orbán’s confrontational approach with the EU and growing alignment with Russia pose significant risks to Hungary’s future prospects.

“I think that Tisza will have an overwhelming electoral victory, because even Fidesz voters do not want our country to be a Russian puppet state, a colony, an assembly plant, instead of belonging to Europe,” he stated.

The rapid emergence of Magyar and his political movement surprised many Hungarian observers. For nearly fifteen years, various fragmented opposition groups had attempted unsuccessfully to seriously challenge Orbán’s political dominance.

While opposition lawmakers frequently criticized Orbán during parliamentary proceedings, they typically failed to connect with his rural support base. Following repeated electoral defeats, many opposition supporters became politically disengaged.

Magyar, a 45-year-old attorney and former Fidesz member, was previously married to an Orbán supporter who held the position of Hungary’s justice minister. Following diplomatic service in Brussels, he returned to Hungary and accepted roles within government institutions, developing extensive knowledge of Orbán’s administrative structure.

However, following a 2024 political controversy involving a presidential pardon for someone connected to child sexual abuse, Magyar publicly separated from Orbán’s party, alleging systematic corruption and institutional capture.

He subsequently established the center-right Tisza party — taking its name from Hungary’s second-largest waterway — which achieved 30% support in European Parliament elections just four months after Magyar entered electoral politics.

As Tisza gained momentum, supporters adopted the rallying cry “The Tisza is flooding,” which became synonymous with the party’s growth.

While Magyar frames his electoral mission as dismantling Orbán’s authoritarian structure, he has committed to maintaining certain policies he considers beneficial, including border barriers to prevent migration and popular utility cost reduction programs.

Nevertheless, his party — which belongs to the European Parliament’s largest center-right coalition — differs significantly from far-right political movements across Europe and elsewhere that regard Orbán as an exemplary model of nationalist populism.

Demonstrating U.S. President Donald Trump and his MAGA movement’s support for Orbán, Vice President JD Vance plans to visit Budapest on Tuesday to endorse his reelection campaign.

Numerous EU leaders are monitoring Hungary’s election with hopes that Orbán will be defeated.

His frequent use of veto power — most recently blocking a substantial 90-billion euro ($104-billion) EU loan package for Ukraine — often serves to satisfy his euroskeptic supporters, Magyar explained, “vetoing just to veto so he can say at home that he is vetoing.”

The prime minister’s behavior has prompted renewed discussions within the EU about reforming foundational treaties by reducing decisions requiring unanimous approval — a strategy to prevent paralysis caused by uncooperative member nations.

Magyar indicated that under a Tisza administration, European leaders could anticipate a “constructive position,” though one that remains “critical and willing to debate. We want to be there at the table.”

Despite Orbán’s misuse of EU unanimity requirements, the veto authority represents a “valid option,” he continued, noting: “I think the European leaders have no problem with this, they have a problem with the unnecessary troublemaker role.”

“The task of a Hungarian prime minister at any given time is to represent Hungarian interests, and if necessary, to represent them forcefully,” he declared. “Whatever it costs.”

Orbán has frustrated and angered virtually all other EU leaders through his accommodating stance toward Russia and close relationship with President Vladimir Putin. Some EU officials and domestic critics have accused him of abandoning his commitments to the bloc in favor of Moscow.

While nearly all EU nations eliminated Russian fossil fuel imports following the February 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine, Hungary and Slovakia continued and even expanded their purchases — drawing criticism from countries that accused them of financing the conflict.

Though Magyar has condemned Hungary’s movement toward Moscow and reports of Russian intelligence interference in the election to benefit Orbán, he indicated his potential government would adopt a “pragmatic” approach toward Russia.

“Pragmatism means that we have no say in Russia’s internal affairs, and they don’t have any say in our affairs,” he explained. “We are both sovereign countries, and we respect each other, but we don’t have to like each other.”

Magyar has criticized Orbán’s administration for failing to diversify energy sources and supports developing new agreements and infrastructure to import oil and gas from alternative suppliers into landlocked Hungary.

However, he noted, “this does not mean that we must stop using Russian oil tomorrow. It means that the European Union’s resources must be used well.”

A humanitarian facility operated by the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies was targeted in a drone attack in Iran’s Bushehr province early Friday morning, according to an organization spokesperson speaking from Geneva.

The attack damaged a storage facility containing humanitarian supplies and emergency response equipment, destroying two aid containers, two buses, and multiple emergency vehicles, the spokesperson confirmed. Officials did not identify who was responsible for the strike, and the source of the attack remains unclear.

The Red Cross federation operates as the sole humanitarian organization providing assistance throughout Iran, deploying approximately 100,000 emergency responders across the country. Since military strikes involving U.S. and Israeli forces began on February 28, three humanitarian workers have lost their lives.

An Iranian delegation leader from the organization warned Thursday that medical supply needs are increasing dramatically throughout the region, with current stockpiles potentially running dangerously low in the coming days.

BEIJING, April 3 – A high-ranking member of China’s ruling Communist Party is facing investigation by the country’s anti-corruption agency over allegations of “serious violation of law and discipline,” according to official announcements made Friday.

Ma Xingrui, who holds a position on the powerful 24-member Politburo, represents the most recent senior official to be targeted in China’s ongoing campaign against government corruption.

The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection announced that Ma is currently subject to both disciplinary review and supervisory investigation. Ma also holds the role of deputy leader within the central rural work leading group.

Officials provided no specific information about the nature of the allegations against Ma.

This investigation comes just months after authorities launched a similar probe into Zhang Youxia, another Politburo member and the country’s highest-ranking military officer, in January. The Communist Party expelled He Weidong for corruption charges last year, bringing the Politburo membership down to 23. Both Ma and Zhang technically retain their positions while investigations continue.

Ma was last seen publicly during the Communist Party Central Committee’s Fourth Plenum gathering in late October. Since that time, he has been notably absent from state television coverage of major political events, including last month’s annual parliamentary session.

Authorities removed Ma from his role as Xinjiang party chief in July.

VATICAN CITY – The Vatican announced Friday that Pope Leo conducted a telephone conversation with Israeli President Isaac Herzog, during which the pontiff called for renewed diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict with Iran.

According to Vatican officials, the Pope encouraged Herzog to “reopen all paths of dialogue” as a means to bring the Iran war to an end.

The pontiff, who has become an outspoken opponent of the regional warfare, additionally pressed Herzog on the importance of safeguarding civilian populations and ensuring adherence to international and humanitarian law standards, Vatican representatives stated.

Cambodia’s legislative body approved groundbreaking anti-fraud legislation on Friday, marking the nation’s first law specifically designed to combat scam operations that have stolen billions from victims worldwide.

Justice Minister Keut Rith explained that the legislation aims to strengthen ongoing enforcement efforts throughout Cambodia while preventing these fraudulent operations from resuming after authorities shut them down.

“This law is strict like the fishing net, strict to ensure we don’t have the online scams anymore in Cambodia, strict in order to serve the interest of the Cambodian nation and people,” Rith explained to media representatives. He noted that these criminal enterprises have negatively affected Cambodia’s economy, tourism sector, and foreign investment.

The legislation now awaits Cambodia’s monarch’s final approval before taking effect.

Under the new statute, individuals found guilty of operating online fraud schemes face prison terms ranging from two to five years, along with monetary penalties reaching $125,000.

More severe consequences await those running organized criminal operations or targeting multiple victims, with potential sentences extending to 10 years behind bars and financial penalties up to $250,000. The law also establishes punishments for money laundering activities, collecting victim information, and recruiting individuals for fraudulent operations.

Previously, Cambodia lacked specific anti-scam legislation, forcing prosecutors to pursue charges under existing laws covering exploitation recruitment, serious fraud, and financial crimes.

This legislative action follows widespread criticism from human rights organizations and sanctions imposed by various nations worldwide, as Cambodia has been identified as a major hub for cybercrime operations.

On Thursday, Britain imposed sanctions on operators of what officials described as Cambodia’s largest fraud operation and a digital cryptocurrency platform used for trading stolen personal information. British authorities characterized this as part of a rapidly expanding network of Southeast Asian scam centers where workers are held in secured facilities and forced to commit online fraud.

Cambodian officials previously minimized the presence of these fraudulent compounds, and earlier enforcement efforts failed to significantly reduce their operations. Government representatives say the current campaign is more comprehensive, focusing on shutting down hundreds of locations and arresting high-level operators.

This week, Cambodia announced the extradition of Li Xiong, a former executive at a Cambodian financial corporation accused of laundering money for criminal organizations, to China.

In January, authorities arrested Chinese-Cambodian businessman Chen Zhi in Cambodia before extraditing him to China, representing a dramatic downfall for the young entrepreneur accused of operating a violent online scam and money laundering network.

ATHENS, Greece — European Union investigators looking into suspected agricultural subsidy fraud prompted the resignation of three Greek cabinet members on Friday.

Kostas Tsiaras, who served as Agriculture Minister, submitted his resignation alongside Civil Protection Minister Yiannis Kefalogiannis and Deputy Health Minister Dimitris Vartzopoulos. Each official maintained their innocence while stating their departures would help advance the ongoing probe.

European prosecutors are working to strip parliamentary immunity from 11 legislators connected to the case, which has sparked widespread public outrage across Greece and created uncertainty within agricultural communities.

The center-right administration moved swiftly to reorganize leadership, naming Margaritis Schinas, a former Vice President of the European Commission, to head the agriculture ministry.

Laura Codruta Kovesi, Europe’s top prosecutor, is directing the investigation and traveled to Athens for discussions with government leaders during the previous year.

The suspected fraud involves a Greek government agency that allegedly allowed improper use of European Union funding through fraudulent applications claiming false land ownership and livestock numbers.

This marks the second group of officials to leave their positions due to the controversy, following the departure of five high-ranking administrators in the previous year.

Greek agricultural communities are experiencing significant pressure, with widespread demonstrations erupting over delayed subsidy distributions connected to the ongoing investigation. Earlier this year, thousands of farmers brought tractors to Athens and other regions across central Greece in protest.

ISLAMABAD (AP) — Citizens across Pakistan confronted historic fuel cost increases on Friday, with gasoline and diesel rates climbing as much as 54% due to Middle Eastern conflicts that have driven worldwide oil prices higher.

The dramatic price surge places additional financial strain on a financially struggling country already battling severe inflation, with economic experts cautioning that the increases will drive up grocery bills and overall living expenses.

According to Petroleum Minister Pervez Malik, who spoke Thursday evening, the price hikes were “unavoidable.” He explained that officials had no choice but to raise gasoline costs by 137 rupees (49 cents) per liter, coming after a 20% jump the previous month.

Overnight, diesel rates jumped by 184.49 rupees (67 cents) per liter, representing approximately a 54.9% increase.

Malik described the price adjustments as “necessary and unavoidable” to match international market conditions, noting that officials are planning fuel subsidies for motorcycle users, though the specific program details remain under development. Motorcycles vastly outnumber automobiles in Pakistan, making up nearly 78% of all road vehicles, since they represent one of the most economical transportation options.

Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi announced Friday that Islamabad’s public transportation system will operate at no charge for 30 days starting Saturday, following prime ministerial orders, with his department absorbing fuel expenses.

In recent weeks, Pakistan has relied on alternative shipping paths for oil imports due to Strait of Hormuz blockages.

These record-breaking price increases followed Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s statement that regional conflicts have damaged Pakistan’s vulnerable economy. He indicated that government officials are working through diplomatic channels to reduce tensions and promote negotiations among conflicting parties.

Pakistan has extended an offer to facilitate peace negotiations, although no specific dates have been set for potential meetings in Islamabad.

For ordinary citizens, however, the effects of current regional conflicts and recent fuel price spikes were felt immediately, with families and daily commuters preparing for increased transportation and household expenses.

“It’s not just gas,” commented Mohammad Zain Alvi, a commuter waiting for public transport in Islamabad. “Life was already very difficult for us, and now everything will become more expensive.”

Throughout major urban areas Friday, gas stations experienced unusually low activity and roads showed noticeably reduced traffic as many residents remained home, either unable or reluctant to pay the increased costs. At various stations, customers remained silent after learning about the new pricing.

“We have nothing to do with the war,” stated Azhar Ali, a lower-level government worker who rides an aging motorcycle between Rawalpindi and Islamabad. “Why are we being made to pay for it? This will affect everything — transport, food, our entire lives.”

In Peshawar, located in the northwest, motorcycle operator Sher Khan expressed uncertainty about continuing his work following the fuel price surge. He provides food delivery services in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa provincial capital.

“I earn so little for each ride, and now most of it will go into fuel,” he explained to The Associated Press.

Karachi-based economist Jabran Sarfraz indicated that consumers would bear the immediate financial burden, cautioning that elevated fuel costs would increase prices for essential goods and disproportionately impact lower-income households. He noted that the duration of these effects would depend on how rapidly international prices stabilize.

KYIV, Ukraine — Ukrainian officials reported that Russian forces carried out extensive missile and drone attacks on Friday targeting areas surrounding the nation’s capital, resulting in one death and eight injuries, while Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy continues to express willingness for an Easter ceasefire. The Orthodox Easter holiday will be observed on April 12 in both nations.

A separate Russian bombing killed another individual Friday when it hit an apartment building in Ukraine’s northern region, local officials confirmed.

“The Kyiv region is once again under a massive Russian missile and drone attack,” Mykola Kalashnyk, head of the regional military administration, wrote in a Friday morning Telegram message.

Kalashnyk reported that the attacks targeted three communities near Kyiv — Bucha, Fastiv and Obukhiv — causing one fatality and injuring at least eight people. The strikes also hit a veterinary facility, killing approximately 20 animals, he noted.

Foreign Minister Andrii Sybiha stated on X that “almost half a thousand drones and cruise missiles” targeted Ukraine during the nighttime hours.

“This is how Moscow responds to Ukraine’s Easter ceasefire proposals — with brutal attacks,” Sybiha wrote.

On Thursday, President Zelenskyy indicated Kyiv remains willing to consider a temporary halt in fighting during Easter, which occurs next week under the Julian calendar used by Orthodox churches in both countries.

Speaking to journalists, Zelenskyy explained that the ceasefire offer had been transmitted to Moscow via American diplomatic channels. He noted that the Kremlin’s position on the proposal remains unknown.

While Zelenskyy has previously proposed Easter ceasefires, Kremlin representative Dmitry Peskov stated earlier this week that Moscow seeks a permanent peace agreement rather than a temporary pause in hostilities.

Last Easter, President Vladimir Putin announced a unilateral 30-hour cessation of fighting, though both nations later claimed the other violated the agreement.

In Ukraine’s northern Sumy region near the Russian frontier, one person was killed Friday when a Russian guided bomb hit residential buildings in Shostka, according to regional Governor Oleh Hryhorov. Three additional people required hospitalization, including a 29-year-old woman in serious condition.

Russian defense officials reported intercepting 192 Ukrainian drones overnight across Russia and occupied Crimean territory on Friday morning.

Two individuals were hospitalized Friday following Ukrainian drone strikes on the Leningrad region, located more than 1,100 kilometers from the border, regional Governor Alexander Drozdenko announced. The drones also ignited a fire at an “unoccupied” structure in the Morozov industrial area, he added.

The Morozov facility operates a government-owned factory producing explosives and ammunition components, including solid fuel for Topol-M missile systems. Western nations imposed sanctions on the plant following Russia’s comprehensive invasion of Ukraine.

Twelve people, including a minimum of three Russian military personnel, sustained injuries in a late Thursday Ukrainian drone attack on Russia’s Belgorod region, which shares a border with Ukraine, local Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov stated. He separately reported seven people wounded when a drone struck a business facility in the area.

Moscow mayor Sergei Sobyanin confirmed Friday that four drones were destroyed during nighttime hours while approaching the capital. He made no mention of injuries or property damage.

The Trump administration is dramatically restructuring how America distributes essential medical supplies to combat HIV and malaria in developing nations, according to multiple sources and internal government communications, potentially creating dangerous disruptions in life-saving healthcare services.

Since 2016, the United States has operated medical supply distribution through the Global Health Supply Chain Program managed by private contractor Chemonics. This initiative has shipped over $5 billion worth of HIV and malaria treatments to 90 nations, primarily across sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.

The program faced initial disruption when President Trump implemented a freeze on international aid during his first day in office this past January, leaving millions of dollars in medical supplies stuck at ports and storage facilities. These included critical HIV medications and insecticide-treated mosquito nets. Operations partially resumed after the administration granted exemptions for life-saving products.

However, the program’s long-term future remains uncertain as the current administration reshapes foreign assistance, dissolving the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID), reducing funding, and transitioning from contractor management to direct agreements with recipient nations.

According to five sources, the accelerated timeline for these changes may result in medication shortages or service interruptions in certain countries, with potentially severe consequences.

An internal State Department message sent Tuesday to U.S. personnel in 17 African nations and Haiti directed them to discontinue the supply program operations by May 30. The communication indicated that the Chemonics contract would terminate September 30, aligning with all USAID agreements, though the official contract expiration is November.

The internal email, which Reuters obtained and two sources confirmed, warned of “immediate risks to service continuity if (the) transition is rushed or incomplete.”

Rather than providing a detailed transition strategy, the message instructed each U.S. country office to develop their own handover plans and report any risks or requests for additional time to Washington.

A State Department representative stated they had “not provided any technical direction to Chemonics to cease operations by May 30 or any other date.” Chemonics declined to provide comment.

Six sources indicated the U.S. government is in discussions with the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria regarding use of their supply platform for future procurement and distribution of global health donations.

The Geneva-based Global Fund currently oversees approximately $2 billion annually in health product purchases for these three infectious diseases, working alongside partner organizations in recipient countries. The organization also operates an online procurement system utilized by partners.

Two sources revealed that previous discussions between the organization and U.S. officials had centered on a November 2027 transition timeline. They described the new accelerated schedule as impractical, noting that ordering medical supplies for remote locations typically requires up to one year, not the weeks currently being considered.

The Global Fund declined to comment. The State Department did not address specific questions about discussions with the Fund, but stated it would utilize available pooling mechanisms to purchase supplies at reduced costs from private manufacturers.

Last year, the Trump administration announced its global health initiatives would emphasize funding front-line medical supplies, healthcare workers and technicians, while working directly with individual countries.

The America First Global Health Strategy, released in September, identified contractors as contributing to “significant inefficiency and waste” that the administration seeks to eliminate from the system.

However, the rapid pace of changes to U.S. aid delivery has already created worldwide problems, including shortages of childhood malaria medications and gaps in HIV prevention services.

The State Department spokesperson characterized the current system as “a bloated piece of an obsolete development model” that “does not put the American taxpayers first and instead helps to line the pockets of large U.S.-based development firms.”

They noted the U.S. government has established 28 bilateral health agreements with recipient governments and plans to primarily utilize private logistics companies for supply distribution.

In recent months, Washington has committed to providing direct funding to governments including Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda, accompanied by promises of increased national spending.

However, specifics are still being finalized. The Kenya agreement faces legal challenges from Kenyan activists concerning data privacy issues, while negotiations with Zambia’s government have experienced delays.

ROME – Gianmarco Mazzi took the oath of office Friday as Italy’s new minister of tourism, marking another personnel change in Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni’s administration following her recent setback in a judicial reform referendum.

Mazzi, who previously served as culture undersecretary and has experience as a television and entertainment industry executive, steps into the role after Daniela Santanche stepped down from the position last week. Santanche departed under pressure from Meloni while facing criminal proceedings related to accounting irregularities at a media company she formerly controlled.

The Prime Minister announced Mazzi’s appointment on her X social media platform, stating that his experience in cultural and entertainment industries would benefit Italy. She shared images from the oath ceremony conducted by President Sergio Mattarella.

Following her referendum loss last week, Meloni has been working to regain political momentum by removing officials embroiled in controversies from her administration. The tourism ministry change comes alongside the departure of two high-ranking justice ministry officials.

BEIJING, April 3 – Chinese internet authorities unveiled proposed guidelines Friday targeting the oversight of virtual human technology, mandating transparent identification and blocking services that might deceive minors or create dependency issues.

The draft framework from China’s Cyberspace Administration would mandate visible “digital human” identification on all virtual character content and forbid digital humans from offering “virtual intimate relationships” to anyone under 18, based on regulations released for public feedback through May 6.

The proposed guidelines would additionally prohibit creating digital humans using someone else’s personal data without authorization, or employing virtual characters to circumvent identity confirmation processes, demonstrating Beijing’s strategy to retain oversight amid artificial intelligence developments.

Virtual humans are further restricted from spreading material that threatens national security, encourages government overthrow, supports territorial separation, or damages national cohesion, the draft framework stated.

Platform operators should prevent and block material that contains sexual implications, shows violence or brutality, or promotes ethnic or regional bias, the document outlined. Companies are also urged to implement intervention measures and offer expert support when users display self-destructive behaviors.

China outlined its intentions to rapidly integrate AI across its economy in its latest five-year strategy document released last month. This initiative accompanies stricter oversight in the expanding sector to guarantee safety and compatibility with the nation’s socialist principles.

The updated regulations seek to address oversight gaps in the virtual human field, establishing definitive boundaries for the sector’s sustainable growth, according to commentary posted on the internet regulator’s platform.

“The oversight of digital virtual humans is no longer merely an issue of industry norms; rather, it has become a strategic scientific problem that concerns the security of the cyberspace, public interests, and the high-quality development of the digital economy,” the analysis stated.

MOSCOW, April 3 – A Russian Su-30 military aircraft went down Friday while conducting routine training operations in Crimea, according to reports from TASS state news agency citing Russia’s defense ministry.

Defense officials confirmed both pilots successfully ejected from the aircraft and were rescued by ground teams. The ministry stated neither crew member sustained life-threatening injuries during the incident.

According to the defense ministry, the aircraft was conducting an unarmed training mission when it went down. Ground-based search and rescue operations quickly located and evacuated both pilots from the crash site.

Officials have not yet determined what caused the military aircraft to crash during the training exercise.

Medical aid workers report that Sudan’s paramilitary militia carried out a fatal drone bombardment Thursday that claimed the lives of at least 10 individuals at a medical facility in the nation’s south-central region.

The international aid organization Doctors Without Borders (MSF) reported that Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces conducted dual drone assaults on Al-Jabalain Hospital located in White Nile province, with missiles striking both a surgical suite and the facility’s maternity section.

Thursday’s bombardment represents the most recent escalation in mounting aerial warfare between Sudan’s military and the RSF, resulting in 10 fatalities that included seven healthcare workers, while wounding a minimum of 19 individuals. MSF confirmed that injured victims were transported for treatment to a medical center in Kosti, located approximately 50 miles away.

These assaults continue a devastating pattern of healthcare system targeting throughout Sudan’s brutal civil war that erupted in April 2023 between government forces and the RSF. The World Health Organization documented in March that healthcare facilities have endured more than 200 attacks since fighting commenced. Just last month, a hospital bombing in Sudan’s western Darfur area resulted in 70 deaths, including no fewer than 13 children.

United Nations data indicates the conflict spanning nearly three years has resulted in over 40,000 deaths, though humanitarian organizations believe actual casualty figures may be significantly higher.

“The attack is even more appalling as it occurred during a children’s immunization campaign,” MSF stated regarding the al-Jabalain hospital bombing.

Emergency Lawyers, a domestic advocacy organization, announced Thursday that the attacks also struck a medical supply warehouse in Rabak, which serves as White Nile province’s capital.

The Emergency Lawyers described the “recurring pattern” of aerial bombardments by both warring factions since March across South Kordofan, Blue Nile, East, Central and South Darfur provinces has forced additional population displacement.

Friday brought condemnation from Khalid Aleisir, Sudan’s minister of culture, information, antiquities and tourism, who denounced the attack and demanded the RSF be classified as a terrorist organization with its members facing prosecution.

“We also hold regional backers directly responsible for perpetuating this violent campaign through military and logistical support, including advanced weaponry and unmanned aerial systems, which have escalated violence and targeted civilians,” Aleisir posted on social media platform X.

The Sudan Doctors Network, a domestic organization tracking war-related violence, characterized the attack as a “deliberate assault on health facilities and unarmed civilians” that further damages the nation’s already crumbling healthcare infrastructure.

“MSF is outraged by these repeated attacks on health care, which have escalated dangerously in recent weeks,” stated Esperanza Santos, MSF’s emergency response coordinator for Sudan. “Health facilities, medical staff, and patients must always be protected. We call on RSF and SAF to immediately stop this spiral of violence against medical facilities.”

According to analysts and humanitarian personnel, increasing drone bombardments throughout Sudan’s Kordofan region have inflicted mounting civilian casualties while disrupting relief efforts.

Global food costs surged to their peak level since September of last year during March, and the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization warned Friday that ongoing Middle East tensions could push prices even higher.

The UN agency’s Chief Economist Maximo Torero noted that increases have remained relatively moderate so far, stating: “Price rises since the conflict began have been modest, driven mainly by higher oil prices and cushioned by ample global cereal supplies.”

However, Torero cautioned that prolonged conflict lasting more than 40 days with sustained high input costs could force farmers to make difficult decisions, including cutting back on fertilizer use, reducing planted acreage, or switching to crops requiring less intensive cultivation.

“Those choices will hit future yields and shape our food supply and commodity prices for the rest of this year and all of the next,” Torero explained.

The organization’s Food Price Index, which tracks price movements in a collection of internationally traded food products, jumped 2.4% compared to February’s adjusted figures. Current levels sit 1% higher than the same period last year, though they remain nearly 20% below the March 2022 surge that followed Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

Grain costs specifically increased 1.5% month-over-month, with wheat prices leading the charge with a 4.3% spike. This rise stems from deteriorating crop conditions in the United States and anticipated reduced planting in Australia due to expensive fertilizer.

Corn prices saw modest gains as abundant worldwide supplies helped counteract fertilizer cost worries, while increased ethanol demand linked to higher energy costs provided additional support.

Rice bucked the trend, dropping 3.0% as harvest timing and weaker purchasing demand from importing nations took effect.

Vegetable oil costs climbed 5.1%, marking the third straight month of increases. Palm, soybean, sunflower, and rapeseed oils all posted higher prices, reflecting elevated global energy costs and stronger anticipated biofuel demand. Palm oil specifically hit its highest price point since mid-2022.

Sugar experienced the steepest jump at 7.2% in March, reaching levels not seen since October 2025. Rising crude oil costs sparked expectations that Brazil, the world’s top sugar producer, would redirect more sugarcane toward ethanol production.

Meat prices edged up 1.0% overall, driven by increased pork costs in the European Union and higher beef prices in Brazil, though poultry prices declined slightly.

In related findings, the FAO marginally increased its projection for worldwide grain production in 2025 to a record 3.036 billion metric tons, representing a 5.8% year-over-year increase.

A recent Yale University study has accused Russia’s largest energy corporations, Rosneft and Gazprom, of playing key roles in operating facilities where over 2,000 Ukrainian children were held, according to research published last week.

The investigation by Yale School of Public Health’s Humanitarian Research Lab claims these state-owned companies provided financial backing and transportation assistance for camps located in Russian-controlled Ukrainian territory and within Russia itself during 2022-2025.

According to the study, the research represents the first “definitive public proof of these companies’ critical involvement in Russia’s systematic campaign of child deportation and indoctrination.” The findings indicate approximately 2,158 children were brought to these facilities, where they received pro-Russian instruction.

Yale researchers compiled their conclusions through examination of public declarations, authenticated social media content, and corporate documentation. Reuters was unable to verify the study’s claims independently.

Both Russian diplomatic officials and Ukrainian government representatives declined to provide statements when contacted.

When asked about the report’s allegations, Gazprom responded: “Gazprom owns several health resorts in Russia and Russian children spend summer vacations there.”

Moscow has repeatedly rejected accusations of forced child removal, maintaining that minors were relocated for humanitarian protection. Russian officials have characterized previous Yale investigations as anti-Russian propaganda.

Legal representatives for Rosneft disputed the findings in correspondence with Reuters, stating the study “failed to find any evidence of participation in illegal activity by the company.”

“In essence, the report purports to attribute participation in war crimes to Rosneft without any evidence. Rosneft categorically denies directing, controlling, or participating in any of the alleged conduct,” the lawyers wrote.

The Yale report details how at least 1,072 children from Russian-occupied Ukrainian areas received camp vouchers through Gazprom subsidiary organizations and associated trade unions during 2022 and 2023.

Additionally, the study claims Rosneft’s Interregional Trade Union sponsored 100 Ukrainian children to attend three facilities in 2022. The trade union did not respond to comment requests.

Rosneft’s legal team emphasized that the trade union operates as an independent entity under Russian law, arguing Yale provided no proof that Rosneft “directed, controlled, authorised or even knew” about the union’s alleged activities.

However, Michael McFaul, a Stanford international affairs professor and former U.S. ambassador to Russia (2012-2014), rejected claims of union independence.

“Rosneft is an arm of the Russian government … Tragically, Putin’s dictatorship no longer allows independent trade unions,” said McFaul, who previously served as Senior Director for Russian and Eurasian Affairs on the National Security Council from 2009 to 2012.

The research emerges as the United States recently announced temporary sanctions relief on Russian crude oil and petroleum product sales in March, responding to price increases following conflict in Iran.

A bipartisan group of 12 Congressional members has referenced Yale’s findings in demanding renewed sanctions against Gazprom and Rosneft, which were also included in the sanctions waiver.

Ohio Representative Greg Landsman drafted correspondence citing “the recent revelation of their direct involvement in Russia’s abduction of over 35,000 children from Ukraine is cause for significant alarm.”

The letter, scheduled for delivery to Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent on Friday, requests sanctions against 35 additional entities identified by Yale. It notes the 30-day Russian oil sales waiver will generate approximately $12 billion in revenue for the two Russian corporations.

International law considers forced deportation and transfer of children from occupied territories to occupying powers or other nations a war crime, regardless of justification. Ukraine has classified these actions as crimes against humanity.

Russian President Vladimir Putin and children’s rights commissioner Maria Lvova-Belova face war crimes accusations for illegal Ukrainian child transfers.

The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants for both Putin and Lvova-Belova regarding their alleged involvement in wartime atrocities following Russia’s 2022 Ukraine invasion.

ICC Prosecutor’s Office representatives did not directly address Yale’s report assertions but confirmed continued receipt of child deportation reports and authority to expand cases with new suspects “should the evidence meet the required standards.”

Russia has dismissed the court’s accusations.

“As far as the ICC’s accusations are concerned, we don’t understand what we are accused of,” Lvova-Belova stated during an April 2023 news conference. “Give us the facts and we will look into it. So far, it all looks like a farce without specifics and is incomprehensible.”

This latest Yale research follows September findings that Russia had expanded its network of facilities for military instruction, drone production, and forced re-education of Ukrainian children to at least 210 locations.

According to Yale, Ukrainian children were transported to a minimum of six camps in Russia and Russian-occupied Crimea, including three facilities owned by Gazprom subsidiaries as recently as 2025.

ATHENS – Greece’s Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis plans to reorganize his cabinet as authorities expand their investigation into a massive farm subsidy fraud scheme involving European Union funds, according to a government official who spoke Friday.

The controversy has shaken the administration since the previous year, when European prosecutors brought charges against numerous Greek livestock farmers accused of falsifying land ownership documents to illegally obtain millions of euros in EU agricultural subsidies. The scheme allegedly involved assistance from government workers and members of the conservative political party.

The scandal has already forced several ministers to step down and resulted in the European Union levying significant financial penalties against Greece for poor oversight of subsidies through its OPEKEPE payment organization.

Expanding the scope of the inquiry, Europe’s top prosecutor requested Wednesday that Greece remove legal protections from no fewer than 11 parliamentary members, including current ministers, to allow investigation into their suspected participation in the fraudulent operation.

“The government spokesman will announce changes to the cabinet at 1230 (0930 GMT),” the PM’s office said.

The current investigation focuses on suspected violations against EU financial interests during 2021, encompassing charges of encouraging breach of trust, digital fraud, and providing false documentation to secure illegal financial gains.

The OPEKEPE organization manages over 2 billion euros ($2.31 billion) in yearly European Union agricultural assistance.

KYIV, April 3 – Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky announced Friday that battlefield conditions for his country have reached their most favorable point in nearly a year, following his military’s success in preventing a planned Russian attack last month.

“The offensive they were planning for March was thwarted by the actions of our armed forces. That is why the Russians will now simply step up their assault operations,” Zelensky stated in comments issued by his administration on Friday.

The Ukrainian president also disclosed that he extended an invitation to American negotiators to travel to Kyiv during a virtual meeting held earlier this week, noting he received “positive signals” regarding his invitation.

“Overall, the front line is holding … The situation is complex, but the best it has been in the last 10 months,” Zelensky declared, referencing intelligence reports from both Ukrainian and British sources.

The military leader of Burkina Faso has made striking statements rejecting democratic governance, declaring during a televised interview that citizens should abandon any expectations of returning to democratic rule.

Captain Ibrahim Traore, who assumed control of the West African nation through a military takeover in September 2022, made these remarks during a Thursday evening roundtable discussion with reporters broadcast on government television.

“People need to forget about the issue of democracy,” Traore stated. “We have to tell the truth: democracy isn’t for us.”

The military commander went further, citing Libya as an example where external forces attempted to “impose democracy,” before concluding that “democracy kills.”

Initially, Traore’s administration had pledged to conduct national elections in 2024. However, one year following the military takeover, he announced that voting would be postponed indefinitely until security conditions improve sufficiently for all citizens to participate safely.

The country has been battling extremist groups affiliated with al Qaeda and Islamic State for over ten years, creating widespread instability across the region.

In January, Traore’s government took the dramatic step of disbanding all political organizations, following an earlier suspension of political activities. Prior to the military coup, the nation had more than 100 registered political parties, with 15 holding parliamentary seats after the 2020 national elections.

Similar actions have been taken by military governments in neighboring Mali and Niger, where coup leaders have also eliminated political parties after seizing power.

The ongoing extremist violence across all three nations has resulted in thousands of deaths and forced millions from their homes over the past decade.

On the same day as Traore’s comments, Human Rights Watch released findings suggesting that Burkina Faso’s armed forces and their partners have been responsible for more than double the civilian casualties caused by extremist groups since 2023 began.

Government officials did not provide responses to requests for comment regarding the human rights organization’s report.

ROME, April 3 – One of Italy’s most prestigious art museums fell victim to a major digital security breach that forced emergency protective measures, including relocating priceless treasures to the nation’s central bank, according to a Friday report from Corriere della Sera.

The Uffizi Galleries in Florence, home to world-famous masterpieces such as Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus” and “Primavera,” along with Michelangelo’s “Doni Tondo,” experienced the cyber intrusion during the early months of this year.

Officials at the Uffizi – which ranks as Italy’s second-most popular museum and brings in approximately 60 million euros ($69 million) annually – have not yet provided comment on the incident. The Culture Ministry and police headquarters also declined to respond to inquiries.

According to Corriere’s investigation, museum director Simone Verde refused to discuss the matter. The institution only confirmed that its administrative computer systems had been compromised during that period, without providing additional details.

The newspaper reported that cybercriminals penetrated the museum’s digital infrastructure in late January or early February, successfully breaching computer servers at the Uffizi, Palazzo Pitti, and Boboli Gardens.

The attackers reportedly wiped data from several servers and delivered their ransom demands directly to Verde’s personal mobile device.

Corriere indicated the hackers successfully obtained security access codes, login credentials, alarm system information, and detailed facility blueprints.

As a protective measure, the most precious artifacts from the Treasury of the Grand Dukes – located within Palazzo Pitti, the historic Medici family palace – were transported to the central bank for safekeeping. Additional security steps included sealing certain doorways and emergency exits.

The Uffizi’s official website currently states that the Treasury of the Grand Dukes at Palazzo Pitti remains closed since February 3 for “extraordinary maintenance work” with no reopening date announced.

The cyber criminals also allegedly stole the museum’s complete digital photography archive, containing decades of accumulated images and historical documents, the report stated.

This incident follows other recent high-profile museum thefts, including last year’s robbery at Paris’s Louvre Museum where thieves made off with $102 million in jewels that remain missing. In March, criminals stole three paintings by French masters Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Paul Cezanne, and Henri Matisse from a museum in northern Italy.

BEIJING – Chinese officials announced Friday that diplomatic discussions between Afghanistan and Pakistan are making steady progress as the two neighboring nations work to resolve their most severe dispute since the Taliban regained control in Afghanistan in 2021.

Beijing, which borders both countries along its western frontier, has taken on the role of mediator between the former allies who have become adversaries. Chinese officials have conducted phone conversations with foreign ministers from both nations and dispatched a special diplomatic representative for visits during March.

“Both Pakistan and Afghanistan attach importance to, and welcome, China’s mediation, and are willing to sit down for talks again, which is a positive development,” foreign ministry spokesperson Mao Ning told a daily press conference.

While Mao declined to specify the exact location of the current negotiations, both countries have previously indicated that discussions were taking place in Urumqi, a city in northwestern China.

According to Mao, Beijing has been facilitating and encouraging dialogue while maintaining close contact with both parties to establish appropriate conditions and offer a venue for negotiations. She added that all three nations would release additional details at a later time.

The conflict between Pakistan and Afghanistan, which began in October, has resulted in dozens of casualties on both sides, with Afghan civilians bearing the heaviest losses.

Pakistani officials claim that the Afghan Taliban is providing sanctuary to Islamic extremists who conduct attacks within Pakistan’s borders. However, Kabul rejects these allegations, characterizing the militant activity as Pakistan’s internal issue.

The military leader who orchestrated Myanmar’s 2021 coup has now secured the presidency through a parliamentary election, solidifying his control over the Southeast Asian nation that has been ravaged by conflict for the past five years.

Min Aung Hlaing, 69, won Friday’s presidential vote in a landslide, receiving 429 votes compared to 126 for his opponent, retired general Nyo Saw, who currently serves as the military government’s prime minister. The outcome was largely predetermined, with lawmakers from the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party joining appointed military representatives to support the former army chief.

This transition from military uniform to civilian leadership caps off what experts describe as an orchestrated political transformation that began with controversial elections held between December and January. International observers and Western nations condemned those elections as fraudulent, designed to give a democratic facade to continued military control.

The general’s path to power started when he overthrew the democratically elected government of Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi in February 2021, subsequently placing her under arrest. That action triggered massive public demonstrations that eventually evolved into armed opposition movements across the country.

Political experts believe Min Aung Hlaing has long desired the presidential role. As part of his transition, he conducted a significant reorganization of Myanmar’s military leadership earlier this week, naming Ye Win Oo, a former intelligence director known for his loyalty, as his replacement to head the armed forces that he had commanded since 2011.

“He has long harboured the ambition to trade his title of commander-in-chief for president and it appears his dreams are now becoming a reality,” said Aung Kyaw Soe, an independent Myanmar analyst.

The new president’s whereabouts during the voting process remained unclear, as he was not visible during the state television coverage of the parliamentary session.

China, which maintains close ties with Myanmar’s military leadership, quickly offered congratulations and pledged support for the new administration in promoting regional peace and stability.

However, the country remains engulfed in violent conflict, with Myanmar’s military facing accusations from human rights organizations and United Nations investigators of committing widespread atrocities against civilians. The military government has consistently rejected these allegations.

International legal pressure continues to mount against Min Aung Hlaing. In 2024, the International Criminal Court’s prosecutor requested an arrest warrant for him related to alleged persecution of the Rohingya Muslim minority. More than one million Rohingya fled to Bangladesh in 2017 during a military offensive.

“He may exchange his military fatigues for civilian attire, but this changes nothing with respect to his suspected responsibility for serious crimes under international law,” Amnesty International said.

“For the many Myanmar people who have been victims of Min Aung Hlaing’s violently unfettered military … seeing their oppressor formally elevated instead of prosecuted will be deeply painful.”

Opposition forces are attempting to reorganize their resistance efforts. This week, various anti-military groups, including survivors from Suu Kyi’s political party and established ethnic minority armed organizations, announced the formation of a unified coalition called the Steering Council for the Emergence of a Federal Democratic Union.

The new alliance stated its goals as working to “completely dismantle all forms of dictatorship” and establish “a new political landscape.”

Nevertheless, some analysts warn that opposition groups may face increased difficulties as neighboring countries potentially strengthen relationships with Min Aung Hlaing’s newly legitimized government, while also confronting intensified military pressure and economic hardships.

“It may become even harder to build mutual understanding and trust between groups, reach firmer agreements, and sustain cooperation,” analyst Sai Kyi Zin Soe said of the opposition.

A member of the European Parliament from France is scheduled to face criminal charges this summer following her arrest over a controversial social media message, according to Paris prosecutors.

Rima Hassan, who represents France’s far-left political party, was taken into custody Thursday and held for several hours after officials determined her March 26 post on X could be interpreted as endorsing terrorist activities. The message was subsequently removed from the platform.

“At the end of her custody, Rima Hassan was given a summons to appear before the criminal court on July 7, 2026, to be tried on charges of advocating terrorism committed online,” prosecutors stated in their official announcement.

The controversial post referenced the deadly 1972 Lod airport assault in Tel Aviv, where Japanese Red Army militants killed 26 people. Hassan had shared a statement from one of the convicted attackers who attempted to defend the violence by pointing to what he described as Palestinian suffering.

French law treats online terrorism endorsement as a serious criminal matter, carrying potential penalties of up to seven years in prison and fines reaching 100,000 euros (approximately $115,290).

Two advocacy organizations – the International League Against Racism and Anti-Semitism and the European Jewish Organization – filed formal complaints about Hassan’s post.

Following her release, Hassan and her attorney Vincent Brengarth announced through separate social media statements that they would address the situation during a Friday afternoon news conference.

The 33-year-old politician, who was born in Syria and has Palestinian heritage, serves as an outspoken advocate for Palestinian causes and frequently criticizes Israeli policies. She won her European Parliament seat in 2024 representing the France Unbowed party.

Party leader Jean-Luc Melenchon characterized the legal action against Hassan as having political motivations.

Interior Minister Laurent Nunez rejected such claims, telling BFMTV: “There are rules to be respected. Apologising for terrorism is a very serious offense.”

Prosecutors revealed that Hassan faces six additional investigations for potential hate speech violations, while authorities have dismissed 16 other cases against her.

During her arrest, officers discovered cannabidiol (CBD) and what appeared to be the synthetic drug 3-MMC in her possession. These drug-related matters will be handled through separate legal proceedings.

Hassan has disputed the illegal drug possession allegations, explaining through social media that she uses CBD for medical purposes.

The island nation of Bahrain has intensified its suppression of opposition voices during its current conflict with Iran, following the controversial death of a man who disappeared while in government custody last month.

Mohamed al-Mousawi, a 32-year-old Shiite Muslim, went missing in March during Iranian missile strikes on the kingdom. His family was contacted eight days later to collect his remains from a military facility.

Family members report that al-Mousawi, who had been working to save funds for a new venture, was returned to them with extensive injuries including cuts and bruises across his body, particularly on his feet.

The incident has intensified tensions in the Sunni-led nation where Shiites form the majority population, as human rights advocates claim officials are employing similar harsh methods used during the 2011 Arab Spring demonstrations.

The monarchy, which provides a base for America’s 5th Fleet naval operations, has detained numerous individuals during the current conflict for recording attacks and rallies, showing solidarity with Iran, or suspected intelligence activities.

“They want to make sure nobody challenges the state’s narrative and silence any voices not telling the story (of the war) how they want it to be told,” said Sayed Ahmed AlWadaei of the London-based Bahrain Institute for Rights and Democracy.

Government officials stated that al-Mousawi faced espionage accusations related to Iran, which his relatives reject, and described photographs of his injuries as “inaccurate and misleading.” Officials maintain they are protecting national security and deny religious discrimination, insisting all actions follow legal procedures with independent oversight of misconduct claims.

Al-Mousawi had completed approximately 11 years of a 21-year sentence for charges including property destruction and terrorist group membership before his 2024 release under royal clemency.

According to unnamed relatives and a family associate who spoke confidentially due to safety concerns, al-Mousawi vanished on March 19 following religious services with two companions who also remain missing. Human rights organizations have repeatedly criticized Bahrain for forced disappearances.

His family received notification to retrieve his body on March 27. The relative who viewed the remains described evidence of cable whipping, apparent electrical burns including behind the knees, and cigarette burns on various body parts.

The Associated Press independently examined photographs of al-Mousawi’s remains, which displayed injuries confirmed by five people who personally observed the body. All requested anonymity fearing retaliation.

The Interior Ministry confirmed al-Mousawi was held by the National Security Agency. Following 2011 protest reforms, this intelligence service lost arrest authority due to abuse allegations, but regained these powers in 2017 as Bahrain expanded its anti-dissent efforts.

Officials stated that injury photographs were “inaccurate and misleading and have been deliberately disseminated to mislead public opinion,” without providing specifics.

Hospital records listed cardiac arrest as the cause of death. His relatives stated the 32-year-old had no known health problems.

Ahmed Banasr, a forensic specialist with New York-based Physicians for Human Rights, determined the photographed wounds matched blunt force injuries. Foot sole injuries help eliminate alternative explanations like altercations or accidents.

“The findings are highly consistent with alleged torture,” he said.

Al-Mousawi was among many Bahraini Shiites caught in intensified enforcement that critics say has grown since Israel and the U.S. began military action against Iran on February 28.

Human rights groups view these detentions and al-Mousawi’s death as a renewed phase of Bahrain’s ongoing suppression campaign that peaked in 2011 during regional democracy movements. The ruling Al Khalifa dynasty crushed mass protests that year using Saudi Arabian and UAE military assistance.

Sporadic unrest has persisted, with authorities characterizing predominantly Shiite demonstrators as Iranian agents. Unlike neighboring Sunni Gulf monarchies, Bahrain shares Iran’s Shiite majority population.

“It really remains to be seen how far the government is going to go in its crackdown on people,” said Maryam al-Khawaja, a Bahraini activist living abroad whose father is jailed in Bahrain. “What we’re seeing right now is definitely a lot more heavy-handed than we have in the past few years.”

Government representatives described their security actions as “a direct and proportionate response” to Iranian attacks.

“The individuals arrested include those who filmed military and strategic sites during an active attack on Bahraini territory, those who passed sensitive information, and those who publicly expressed support for a state that had just launched strikes against Bahraini soil,” officials stated.

“To present arrests made on the basis of conduct as evidence of sectarian persecution and conflate the two — is a framing that we firmly and unequivocally reject,” they added.

Since hostilities began, authorities have arrested at least 41 people, including foreign workers, for sharing footage of what officials termed “Iranian aggression” or expressing sympathy. Some face treason charges carrying potential life imprisonment or execution.

Bahrain reports over 600 Iranian drone and missile attacks that have killed at least two people and damaged critical infrastructure including water treatment facilities, petroleum refineries, and metal processing plants. Iran has also repeatedly struck U.S. 5th Fleet headquarters.

Video evidence reviewed by AP shows some protesters mourning Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei’s killing and celebrating attacks on Bahrain. The footage also captures incendiary devices being thrown and vehicles set on fire.

The day after fighting commenced, 21-year-old Hussein Fatiil and a companion recorded social media videos displaying Iran’s supreme leader’s image at a demonstration near the U.S. Embassy. Plainclothes officers immediately arrested them using an unmarked vehicle.

The men contacted their families hours later from a police facility after questioning, Hussein’s father, Naji Fatiil, told the AP.

Three days afterward, Hussein informed his family of five charges including social media misuse, inciting hatred, and treason, his father reported.

“The charges are extremely serious and exaggerate what happened,” he said, adding his son described the embassy protest as peaceful. “Now he might be charged with the most severe punishment. All I want is for my son to have a normal life and not be sentenced to death.”

Ukrainian military officials reported Friday that Moscow has been launching sustained aerial bombardments against the country since Thursday evening, with numerous enemy drones currently operating in Ukrainian airspace.

This marks the second instance this week where Russian forces have combined overnight drone strikes with intensive daytime bombardments, representing a new strategic approach as Moscow seeks methods to overcome Ukraine’s defensive capabilities.

“We can see that the enemy is using new routes, new drones which they are constantly modernising, and new tactics,” air force spokesman Yurii Ihnat said on state television.

According to Ihnat, Russian forces deployed more than 400 long-range drones within a 24-hour period, along with ten ballistic missiles that mainly focused on regions close to the battle lines.

The spokesperson noted similarities between this bombardment and Tuesday’s assault, which resulted in at least four fatalities. That earlier attack featured an overnight wave of more than 300 drones followed by a comparable daytime strike.

Widespread Russian bombardments create significant disruption throughout Ukraine, forcing government offices, public transportation systems, and businesses to shut down during attacks that can persist for hours.

“The enemy is exerting (pressure) on our population, paralysing the work of certain public institutions, as well as learning institutions,” Ihnat said.

In Kharkiv’s eastern region, regional governor Oleh Synehubov reported via social media that one person died and 25 others sustained injuries from missile, bomb and drone strikes during the previous 24 hours.

Among these attacks were four ballistic missiles that hit the regional capital of Kharkiv during overnight hours, with authorities confirming only one injury from that particular strike.

SEOUL, South Korea — During a diplomatic summit in Seoul on Friday, French President Emmanuel Macron and South Korean President Lee Jae Myung committed to joint efforts aimed at reopening the Strait of Hormuz and reducing worldwide economic instability stemming from Middle Eastern conflicts.

The high-level meeting occurred while U.S. President Donald Trump criticized international partners for insufficient support in the American and Israeli military campaign against Iran. This marked Macron’s inaugural trip to South Korea as president since assuming office in 2017, continuing his broader Asian diplomatic tour that previously included Japan.

During their initial discussions, Macron emphasized to Lee that both nations could contribute significantly to Middle Eastern stability, particularly addressing Iran’s control over the Strait of Hormuz, which has created turmoil in worldwide energy markets.

Speaking at a joint press conference following their talks, Macron highlighted the importance of French-South Korean collaboration in efforts to reopen the waterway and reduce Middle Eastern tensions. Lee confirmed that both leaders “affirmed their resolves to cooperate to secure the safe shipping route in the Strait of Hormuz.”

Neither president accepted media questions or provided specific details about their strategy for reopening the crucial passage — the narrow channel between Iran and Oman that typically handles approximately 20% of global oil shipments.

“We need to clearly define, at the international level, the conditions for a process to ease the crisis and conflict in the Middle East,” Macron stated. “We need to ensure that the Strait of Hormuz is reopened.”

Lee announced that he and Macron decided to broaden collaboration across technology, energy, and additional sectors. Representatives from both countries also formalized agreements covering nuclear fuel supply chain cooperation, joint investment in a southern South Korean offshore wind facility, and partnerships involving critical minerals. South Korea has been increasing nuclear reactor production to address energy shortages, while Lee has advocated for accelerated renewable energy adoption, noting how the conflict has highlighted the nation’s dependence on imported fossil fuels.

Macron’s Asian diplomatic mission coincides with Trump’s growing dissatisfaction with allied nations. During a Wednesday address, Trump declared that Americans “don’t need” the strait but countries that depend on it “must grab it and cherish it.”

At a previous White House Easter gathering, Trump urged Asian allies and China to participate in waterway reopening efforts.

“Let South Korea, you know, we only have 45,000 soldiers in harm’s way over there, right next to a nuclear force — let South Korea do it,” Trump commented. “Let Japan do it. They get 90% of their oil from the strait. Let China do it.”

The actual U.S. military presence in South Korea totals approximately 28,000 personnel, not the 45,000 figure Trump mentioned. American forces in South Korea serve as a deterrent against potential North Korean aggression.

Macron has previously stated that military action to reopen the Strait of Hormuz would be impractical.

South Korean officials report ongoing communication with Washington regarding the situation and confirm that Seoul is not considering payment of transit fees to Iran for securing fuel deliveries through the strait.

BANGKOK (AP) — General Min Aung Hlaing, the military leader who toppled Myanmar’s civilian administration in 2021 and maintained authoritarian control for five years, has been chosen as the nation’s president by parliament on Friday.

While this represents a technical shift back to elected leadership, critics view it as a calculated strategy to preserve military dominance following elections that opposition groups and international monitors characterized as illegitimate and unfair.

Though Min Aung Hlaing faced two other candidates for the presidency, his victory was essentially predetermined given that military-aligned party members and army appointees control a decisive parliamentary majority.

Parliamentary Speaker Aung Lin Dwe revealed that Min Aung Hlaing secured 429 votes from the total 584 cast, while his competitors were appointed as vice presidents.

The senior general had previously stepped down from his commander-in-chief role since Myanmar’s constitution bars the president from simultaneously serving as the military’s top leader. His trusted associate, General Ye Win Oo, assumed the influential military position.

At 69 years old, Min Aung Hlaing served as Myanmar’s military commander since 2011. Even before deposing Suu Kyi’s administration, he wielded considerable influence under the military-drafted constitution.

Legislative members gained their seats through elections conducted in three stages during December and January. Key opposition movements, including Suu Kyi’s previously governing National League for Democracy, were prevented from participating or chose to boycott what they considered rigged conditions. Suu Kyi remains imprisoned.

Russian authorities are urging citizens to adopt MAX, a government-supported messaging platform, but many users are expressing reluctance about downloading the state-controlled service.

Diplomats have described Russia’s actions as a “great crackdown,” with authorities repeatedly disrupting mobile internet access and obtaining broad authority to disable mass communication systems while interfering with messaging platforms and virtual private networks.

As an alternative, Moscow has vigorously promoted MAX, which markets itself as a “national messenger” and belongs to a firm whose leader is the child of one of Putin’s senior advisors.

Many Russians view this forced migration as excessive. Irina Matveeva, a Moscow saxophonist, downloaded MAX out of necessity to stay in touch with her music students.

“But I am not happy with this situation,” Matveeva told Reuters at the Rhythm & Blues Cafe in Moscow where she performs with the “Good Gollys” band. “I try to use it as little as possible.”

Matveeva described the Telegram restrictions as bewildering and irritating, explaining the difficulties of juggling multiple messaging platforms while dealing with VPN software and internet disruptions.

Ten additional Russians shared comparable doubts about MAX. However, two others reported satisfaction with the platform and said they had mostly moved on from Telegram and WhatsApp, which face partial interference in Moscow.

Government representatives argue that a domestic messaging service is essential because foreign intelligence agencies have compromised international messaging platforms like Telegram, and Moscow must guarantee security through developing a “sovereign” internet infrastructure.

VK, which owns MAX, did not respond to requests for comment. The company announced on March 26 that MAX had gained 107 million users since launching one year earlier, with the application being used globally including Russia and former Soviet republics, plus regions in Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Middle East.

Opposition groups claim Russian intelligence agencies can access MAX user data and that artificial intelligence technology monitors the information to identify potential state threats and gauge public sentiment and opposition.

One Russian citizen identifying himself only as Danil expressed satisfaction with supporting a domestic messaging service and said he used MAX without worry.

However, others feel uncomfortable after years of enjoying relatively unrestricted messaging freedom.

“I intentionally ask my inner circle not to download it because Telegram is closer to me,” Olga Kravets said.

Russians have historically found subtle ways to resist censorship, from clever satire during the Tsarist era to secret publishing and distribution of prohibited poetry and literature during the late Soviet period.

One Russian woman reported being compelled to install MAX because Gosuslugi – the government service platform that handles everything from passports and driver’s licenses to university admissions and hunting permits – required a verification code sent through the application.

“I kept it on my phone to use it in case everything else is shut down. But I do not plan to use it,” said Anna, who declined to provide her surname due to the delicate nature of the topic.

Denis Kuskov, director of the TelecomDaily information website, said he believed it was inappropriate to require the entire population to download MAX before the application functioned flawlessly.

He was choosing not to install it currently.

“Not because I am afraid to do so,” he explained. “But because I believe that installing an app or ordering a service should be a personal choice.”

Russian authorities reported Friday that a passenger train went off the tracks in the Ulyanovsk region, leaving seven people hurt among the 412 passengers aboard.

The derailment occurred approximately 559 miles away from Moscow in the Russian region. Officials have not yet determined what caused the train to leave the tracks.

Emergency responders attended to the seven injured passengers following the incident on Friday.

SYDNEY, April 3 – Millions of Australians are abandoning their Easter weekend getaway plans as fuel shortages and skyrocketing prices make travel unaffordable and impractical.

Sydney resident Elsa Ulcak, 67, represents countless retirees who traditionally spend the four-day Easter holiday exploring Australia’s countryside. This year, however, she and her husband are staying home.

“We usually go to the countryside, but because of the petrol situation, we decided to stay at home this year,” Ulcak explained.

The retired couple felt a lengthy drive would drain both their wallet and fuel supplies that working people need more urgently. “(It’s) six or seven hours drive to the countryside… it’s expensive. Also we’ve got to think about it – working people need their petrol, (but) we’re retired, we can stay at home,” she said.

“We usually go with a group of friends, everyone cancelled.”

Easter weekend traditionally ranks among Australia’s peak travel periods. Research company Roy Morgan projected over 4.5 million people would travel during 2025’s Easter break, generating approximately A$11.1 billion ($7.67 billion) in tourism spending.

However, the Iran conflict that erupted February 28th and subsequent Strait of Hormuz blockade have severely disrupted global energy markets, creating widespread travel disruptions.

Since Australia relies on imports for roughly 90% of its fuel supply, the nation has faced localized shortages and dramatic price increases. Diesel costs climbed above A$3 per liter while gasoline exceeded A$2.50 last week, prompting government intervention through fuel tax reductions.

Art director Rachel Abbott, 27, also scrapped her Easter travel arrangements. She typically visits family in northeastern Victoria but found both driving and airline costs prohibitive.

“Work’s just been quite busy and flights are very expensive, and then if I were to drive, obviously it would be a lot more expensive,” Abbott noted.

Aid worker Stav Zotalis, 59, wasn’t planning Easter travel anyway, preferring to remain home during the holiday. Still, she acknowledged this year “does feel very different” due to Middle Eastern tensions.

“I don’t know that we can celebrate. It feels like the world is shaky, it’s unpredictable. And I feel that we don’t know where things are going,” Zotalis said.

Despite experiencing higher costs at gas stations and grocery stores, her primary concern remains with those living in conflict areas.

“I’ve been an overseas aid worker for 25 years and I lived in Asia for 14 years, and I know people that live closer to the conflict are having to forgo food. Not just trips interstate or to the coast, like some of us here in Australia,” she explained.

BEIRUT (AP) — After Israeli bombardment forced Hussein Shuman to evacuate Beirut’s southern suburbs in early March during the Israel-Hezbollah conflict, the 35-year-old perfume company employee chose not to search for rental housing elsewhere.

Shuman believes that in neighborhoods considered “secure” due to the absence of the Lebanese militant organization, Shiite Muslims face unwelcoming attitudes. Local residents view them suspiciously as possible Hezbollah affiliates, while property owners demand excessive rental fees from displaced families.

The father of two instead established a small tent in downtown Beirut, where he now lives with his wife and their children, ages 7 and 5.

Shuman even declined when a friend offered to host his family in Zgharta, a Christian mountain community. He chose to stay in his tent despite experiencing flooding on two occasions over the past fortnight.

“By staying here I have my dignity and respect,” Shuman said, sitting on a chair near his tent as a barber gave him an open-air hair cut. “We will not stay in a place where we are going to be humiliated.”

Within a nation marked by mistrust, the over one million individuals — predominantly Shiite — who have been forced from their homes due to Israeli evacuation directives and bombing campaigns face restricted choices.

Property owners in Christian communities sometimes refuse Shiite tenants entirely. Others impose excessive rental rates and security deposits beyond most families’ financial reach. Fatima Zahra, a 42-year-old from Beirut’s southern districts, explained that she and her sister liquidated their most valuable jewelry to cover the $5,000 upfront payment demanded by a landlord for two months of housing.

Certain Beirut areas require displaced families who can meet high rental costs to undergo security screenings, with landlords notifying authorities to investigate potential Hezbollah connections before approving tenancy.

Religious divisions remain a delicate matter in Lebanon following a 15-year civil conflict that concluded in 1990, which primarily divided communities along sectarian boundaries.

Community tensions have intensified following Israeli precision strikes that eliminated Hezbollah officials or Iranian Revolutionary Guard personnel in areas with Christian, Sunni, and Druze majorities, heightening concerns among host communities about Hezbollah operatives hiding among civilians.

Lebanese citizens remain sharply split regarding Hezbollah’s military actions against Israel, with many in the small Mediterranean country holding the Iran-supported group responsible for involving Lebanon in a devastating war that has claimed over 1,200 lives and injured more than 3,000 people. Hezbollah launched missiles toward Israel two days following U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran on February 28, sparking the current Middle Eastern conflict.

This latest war has generated extensive destruction and crippled the economy while Lebanon continues struggling with a severe financial crisis that began in late 2019. The nation has not fully recovered from the previous Israel-Hezbollah war in 2024.

During mid-March, an Israeli attack on an apartment building in Aramoun resulted in three deaths, leading some local residents to demand the departure of displaced persons from their area.

Several days afterward, another strike in nearby Bchamoun also claimed three lives, including a four-year-old girl, who had been relocated from Beirut’s southern suburbs where Hezbollah maintains significant influence.

Israel did not identify the intended targets in either incident, but residents assumed someone in the attacked buildings had Hezbollah ties.

“Had we known that they were linked to Hezbollah, we would have kicked them out,” an angry man who owns an apartment in the building in Bchamoun said at the scene.

During late March, a missile detonated above the mainly Christian Keserwan area north of Beirut, scattering debris across multiple locations. While the Lebanese military later determined it was an Iranian missile crossing Lebanese airspace that fell, many initially believed it represented an Israeli attack targeting displaced civilians.

Though the missile fragments caused no injuries, a group of young men assaulted displaced Shiites in Haret Sakher district near Jounieh, demanding their removal before local authorities intervened.

“We don’t want them here,” shouted a Haret Sakher resident shortly after the strike. He said that some of the displaced refer to their hosts as “Zionists,” accusing them of being aligned with Israel because they criticize Hezbollah for dragging the country into the conflict. He added: “We don’t want national coexistence.”

George Saadeh, a Jounieh municipal council member, informed The Associated Press that he urged Haret Sakher residents to avoid reactions “so that we can preserve civil peace.”

Plans to shelter displaced individuals in an unused warehouse near the port in a predominantly Christian area north of Beirut were cancelled last week following opposition from legislators and community members.

“The Israeli targeting campaign has created a lot of paranoia,” said Maha Yahya, director of the Beirut-based Carnegie Middle East Center. “If you see a displaced person, maybe you wonder, ‘What if this person is a target?’”

Concerned about escalating tensions, military forces have increased their street presence.

On Friday, army commander Gen. Rudolphe Haikal visited Beirut and the southern city of Sidon, instructing troops to remain “firm in the face of any attempt to undermine internal stability,” according to an army statement.

Law enforcement units, including specialized tactical teams, were positioned at key intersections throughout the capital to maintain order and prevent conflicts between displaced persons and residents. Police patrols regularly monitor the coastal tent settlement where Shuman’s family resides.

A municipal official from the primarily Sunni town of Naameh, located south of Beirut, reported receiving thousands of people evacuated from southern Lebanon.

To prevent tensions, the official explained they designated one school in a particular district for displaced Shiites and opened another facility in a separate neighborhood for people evacuated from Sunni border communities.

“There are concerns among people,” that conflict could break out said the official who spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to speak to the media.

With Israeli airstrikes and ground operations primarily focusing on Shiite regions, U.S. ambassador to Lebanon Michel Issa, a Lebanese-American, faced criticism for promoting sectarian divisions. He informed reporters in late March that America had requested Israeli assurances that Christian villages in southern Lebanon would remain unattacked.

“We have asked the Israelis to leave Christian villages in the south alone and they told us that they will not touch Christian villages,” Issa said. However, he added, “They (Israelis) said that they cannot guarantee” that the villages would be left alone “if there is infiltration into these villages” by Hezbollah members.

Multiple Christian villages in southern Lebanon have requested that displaced Shiites seeking refuge there relocate elsewhere, fearing their presence could provoke Israeli attacks.

Legislator Taymour Joumblatt who is the leader of the Progressive Socialist Party, the largest Druze-led political group in the country, said that the biggest concern in the country now is “strife.”

“The most important thing is to reduce sectarian pressures on the ground,” Joumblatt said. “Our Shiites brothers are part of this country and our humanitarian duty is to help them.”

From March 27 through April 2, 2026, faithful across Latin America and the Caribbean observed Holy Week through vibrant processions and time-honored religious traditions.

Colombia held a somber memorial service in Bogota to pay tribute to 69 security personnel who perished when their military aircraft crashed.

The USS Nimitz, a U.S. Navy aircraft carrier, arrived and anchored in Panama’s Gulf waters during this period.

Meanwhile, Bolivia faced disappointment as their hopes were dashed in World Cup qualifying competition.

Photo editor Anita Baca, working from Mexico City, compiled this visual collection of the week’s significant events across the region.

Drone attacks launched by Iran caused multiple fires to break out at Kuwait’s Mina al-Ahmadi oil refinery on Friday, according to officials.

Kuwait Petroleum Corp., the state-owned company, confirmed the assault in an official statement and reported that emergency crews were actively battling the resulting flames.

No casualties occurred during the incident, according to the corporation.

The Mina al-Ahmadi facility is one of three oil refineries that Kuwait operates and has been targeted several times during the ongoing conflict.

These processing facilities play a crucial role in Kuwait’s petroleum industry since crude oil wells must cease operations without functioning refineries to process their output.

The process of bringing refineries back online after attacks requires extensive time due to safety protocols, leaving oil wells inactive until the facilities resume operations.

The assault occurred as Iran launched attacks on multiple targets throughout the Middle East region while facing retaliatory strikes from American and Israeli forces early Friday. The conflict has now entered its fifth week with no signs of slowing.

Both Bahrain and Kuwait experienced early morning bombardments from Iranian forces, while Israel issued alerts about incoming missile threats, despite U.S. and Israeli assertions that Iran’s military infrastructure has been severely damaged.

Iran’s ongoing assault on regional energy facilities and its control over the Strait of Hormuz—a vital shipping lane for 20% of global oil and natural gas during peacetime—has caused petroleum prices to surge dramatically, affecting economies worldwide.

Brent crude oil, the global benchmark, reached approximately $109 per barrel early Friday, representing a more than 50% increase since February 28 when the conflict began with U.S. and Israeli strikes on Iran.

President Donald Trump has stated that reopening the blocked waterway is not America’s obligation, instead challenging other nations dependent on fuel shipments through Hormuz to “build some delayed courage” and “take it.”

The U.N. Security Council is scheduled to consider a Bahraini proposal on Saturday that would permit defensive measures to protect ships navigating the strait. The original draft would have authorized countries to “use all necessary means” to secure the passage, but Russia, China, and France—all possessing veto authority—have opposed authorizing military force.

French President Emmanuel Macron, speaking Thursday in South Korea, dismissed American expectations that the Strait of Hormuz could be reopened through military action as unrealistic.

“A military operation would take an infinite amount of time and would expose anyone passing through the strait to coastal threats from (Iran’s) Revolutionary Guard,” Macron stated. He emphasized that reopening the strait “can only be done in coordination with Iran,” through diplomatic negotiations following a potential ceasefire.

British-organized discussions involving more than 40 nations have emphasized diplomatic rather than military solutions for securing the strait. These countries, excluding the United States, have called for increased diplomatic pressure on Iran and potential economic sanctions.

The conflict has claimed more than 1,900 lives in Iran and 19 in Israel. Over two dozen people have perished in Gulf nations and the occupied West Bank, while 13 American military personnel have been killed.

In Lebanon, where Israel has launched a ground offensive against the pro-Iranian Hezbollah organization, more than 1,300 people have died and over one million have been displaced. Ten Israeli soldiers have also lost their lives in that theater.

Missile strikes launched by Iran targeted Israel and multiple Gulf nations on Friday, while residents reported hearing explosions throughout Tehran and the central Iranian city of Isfahan. The escalation comes as the United States moves to strengthen its already substantial military deployment in the Middle East region.

The conflict, which started on February 28th, was approaching its sixth week as Israel, Bahrain, and Kuwait issued warnings about incoming missile threats, though immediate damage assessments were not available. While activists confirmed strikes near Tehran and Isfahan, the specific targets remained unclear in initial reports.

Energy markets have been severely disrupted by Iran’s assault on Gulf region oil facilities and its control over the Strait of Hormuz, a critical waterway that handles one-fifth of global oil and natural gas shipments during normal conditions. This disruption has caused petroleum prices to spike dramatically.

Financial markets showed mixed reactions as oil costs climbed while Asian stock exchanges posted modest gains amid careful trading. U.S. benchmark crude oil jumped 11.4% to reach $111.54 per barrel, while Brent crude, used as the global pricing standard, surged 7.8% to $109.03 per barrel.

President Donald Trump stated that American forces would continue striking Iran “very hard” over the coming two to three weeks.

The Navy’s largest operational aircraft carrier departed from Split, Croatia, with the 6th Fleet announcing the vessel “remains poised for full mission tasking in support of national objectives in any area of operation.”

Military officials did not specify the carrier’s destination. The USS Abraham Lincoln continues operating in the Arabian Sea while the USS George H.W. Bush aircraft carrier left Norfolk on Wednesday, bound for the Middle East.

Energy costs kept climbing on concerns about an extended conflict with Iran, though Asian markets that remained open Friday showed moderate gains in careful trading sessions. Many exchanges were closed for Good Friday observances.

While the United States imports only a small percentage of its oil from the Persian Gulf region, petroleum operates as a global commodity with worldwide price setting.

Asian nations face a vastly different situation. Japan depends heavily on Strait of Hormuz access for its oil import requirements and would need to find alternative shipping routes. However, some experts believe Japan and other countries are working toward agreements with Iran to permit continued transport operations.

Japan’s Nikkei 225 index rose 0.9% during Friday morning sessions to 52,938.62. South Korea’s Kospi climbed 2.1% to 5,344.41, while the Shanghai Composite dropped 0.5% to 3,899.57. Markets remained closed in Hong Kong, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, the Philippines, Indonesia, and India.

Wall Street, which was closed Friday, completed its first positive week since the Iranian conflict began, despite early trading declines caused by rising oil costs.

Bangladesh implemented reduced office hours and mandated early closures of shopping centers and retail stores starting Friday to address energy shortages stemming from the war.

Government officials ordered 30% reductions in fuel and power spending at public offices, halted certain employee training programs, and stopped purchasing new vehicles, ships, and aircraft. Decorative lighting for celebrations was also prohibited.

The South Asian nation of over 170 million residents is pursuing alternative energy sources and seeking $2.5 billion in external funding for imports, which represent 95% of its fuel supply.

Australian Energy Minister Chris Bowen advised motorists planning Easter weekend trips to refuel in urban areas on Friday, noting that most fuel shortages were affecting rural regions.

Of 2,400 service stations in New South Wales, Australia’s largest state by population, 182 had exhausted their diesel supplies by Friday.

Victoria, the country’s second-largest state, reported 76 stations without diesel. Among the remaining states by population size, Queensland recorded 75 stations lacking diesel, Western Australia had 37, South Australia counted 28, and Tasmania reported seven.

“For those Australians planning a road trip this weekend, given our shortages are predominantly in rural and regional Australia, it makes sense to fill up in the city to help the country if you can,” Bowen said in Sydney.

Officials attributed regional shortages to panic purchasing and supply chain issues, focusing efforts on delivering fuel to agricultural producers for crop planting activities.

The North Atlantic Treaty Organization is confronting what analysts describe as its most severe crisis in more than seven decades, as President Donald Trump weighs a complete U.S. withdrawal from the military alliance.

The discord stems from Trump’s fury over European nations’ refusal to deploy naval forces to reopen the Strait of Hormuz for international shipping following the outbreak of air combat with Iran on February 28th.

When asked by Reuters during a Wednesday interview whether he would consider leaving NATO, Trump responded, “Wouldn’t you if you were me?”

During Wednesday evening remarks, the president criticized American allies while avoiding direct condemnation of the alliance itself, though many observers had anticipated harsher language.

However, Trump’s recent statements, combined with weeks of sharp criticism directed at European partners, have sparked extraordinary worry that America might abandon its commitment to defend European allies under attack, regardless of whether Washington formally exits the organization.

According to experts and diplomatic sources, this situation has put the Cold War-era alliance – which has long formed the foundation of European security – under unprecedented strain, with its mutual defense commitments no longer considered guaranteed.

“This is the worst place (NATO) has been since it was founded,” stated Max Bergmann, a former State Department official who currently directs the Europe, Russia, and Eurasia Program at the Center for Strategic and International Studies in Washington. “It’s really hard to think of anything that even comes close.”

This harsh reality is becoming clear to European leaders who have historically relied on NATO as protection against an increasingly aggressive Russia.

Just last February, NATO Secretary-General Mark Rutte had called the concept of Europe defending itself without American support a “silly thought.” Today, numerous officials and diplomats view this scenario as the likely outcome.

“NATO remains necessary, but we must be capable of thinking of NATO without the Americans,” explained General Francois Lecointre, who led France’s armed forces from 2017 to 2021. “Whether it should even continue to be called NATO – North Atlantic Treaty Organization – is a valid question.”

White House spokeswoman Anna Kelly commented: “President Trump has made his disappointment with NATO and other allies clear, and as the President emphasized, ‘the United States will remember.’”

NATO representatives have not yet provided comment on the developing situation.

While the alliance has weathered previous storms, including Trump’s earlier threats to withdraw during his first presidency from 2017 to 2021, the current circumstances appear markedly different.

European officials who previously believed Trump could be managed through diplomatic courtesy and ceremony now hold diminished confidence in that approach, based on discussions with numerous current and former American and European officials.

The Trump administration has voiced frustration with what it perceives as NATO’s reluctance to support the United States during a critical period, including declining to assist with Strait of Hormuz operations and limiting American access to certain airfields and airspace. U.S. officials have emphasized that NATO cannot function as a “one-way street.”

European officials argue they have not received specific American requests for assets needed for strait operations and express confusion over Washington’s unclear timeline regarding whether such missions would occur during or after the conflict.

“It’s a terrible situation for NATO to be in,” observed Jamie Shea, a former senior NATO official now serving as a senior fellow at the Friends of Europe think tank. “It is a blow to the allies who, since Trump returned to the White House, have worked hard to show that they are willing and able to take more responsibility (for their own defense).”

Trump’s recent statements follow additional indicators of alliance instability, including intensified January threats to seize Greenland from Denmark and recent American policies that Europeans view as unusually accommodating toward Russia, which NATO identifies as its primary security threat.

The administration has remained largely silent regarding reports that Moscow has supplied targeting information to Iran for attacks on U.S. Middle Eastern assets and has removed sanctions on Russian oil to address global energy price increases during the war.

During a G7 foreign ministers gathering near Paris last week, U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio and European Union foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas engaged in a heated exchange, according to five sources familiar with the incident, highlighting growing transatlantic tensions.

Kallas questioned when American patience with Russian President Vladimir Putin would end regarding Ukraine peace talks, prompting an irritated Rubio to respond that the U.S. was working to conclude the war while supporting Ukraine, but the EU was free to mediate if preferred.

From a legal standpoint, Trump may lack authority to withdraw from NATO. A 2023 law requires a U.S. president to obtain consent from two-thirds of the Senate to exit the alliance, an extremely difficult threshold to achieve.

However, analysts note that as commander-in-chief, Trump can determine whether American military forces will defend NATO members. Refusing to do so could effectively destroy the alliance without formal withdrawal.

Not all observers view the current situation as existential. One French diplomat characterized the president’s statements as a temporary outburst.

Trump has previously modified his NATO stance. In 2024, he suggested during campaign events that he would encourage Putin to attack NATO members failing to meet defense spending obligations. By the June 2025 NATO summit, the alliance had regained his favor, with Trump delivering remarks praising European leaders as people who “love their countries.”

Next week, Secretary-General Rutte, who maintains a positive relationship with Trump, plans to visit Washington in an attempt to once again influence the president’s perspective.

Analysts suggest European nations have compelling reasons to maintain U.S. involvement in NATO despite uncertainties about Trump’s willingness to defend them. Among other factors, the American military provides essential capabilities NATO cannot easily replace, including satellite intelligence.

Even if Trump and European partners find a way to preserve their NATO relationship, diplomats, analysts, and officials believe the transatlantic alliance that has anchored global order since World War Two may be permanently changed.

“I do think we’re turning the page of 80 years of working together,” said Julianne Smith, who served as U.S. ambassador to NATO under Democratic President Joe Biden. “I don’t think it means the end of the transatlantic relationship, but we’re on the cusp of something that’s going to have a different look and feel to it.”

President Trump has escalated his threats against Iran, declaring that American forces have barely begun targeting the country’s remaining infrastructure as international efforts intensify to reopen the crucial Strait of Hormuz shipping route.

The conflict, now in its fifth week since beginning with coordinated U.S.-Israeli airstrikes, continues spreading instability throughout the Middle East while disrupting global financial markets and mounting pressure on the administration to resolve the crisis quickly.

Trump has intensified his public statements recently as behind-the-scenes negotiations through third parties with Iran’s new leadership have shown minimal advancement.

In a late Thursday social media post, Trump declared the American military has barely begun demolishing Iran’s remaining assets. He wrote that bridges would be next, followed by electrical power facilities, emphasizing that Iranian leadership understands what must be accomplished quickly.

Earlier, the president shared footage of U.S. forces destroying a recently built bridge connecting Tehran with Karaj, a major northwestern suburb. The structure was set to begin handling traffic this year. Iranian state media reported eight fatalities and 95 injuries from the American strike.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi responded in a statement, saying that attacking civilian infrastructure, including incomplete bridges, would not force Iranians to capitulate.

Satellite imagery additionally revealed smoke billowing from facilities at Qeshm port, located on an Iranian island with strategic importance in the Strait of Hormuz, during this week’s operations.

More than 100 American international law scholars issued a statement Thursday expressing grave concerns about potential violations of international human rights and humanitarian law by U.S. forces and officials, including possible war crimes.

The experts’ letter specifically highlighted Trump’s mid-March statement suggesting potential strikes on Iran conducted purely for entertainment. They also referenced Pentagon Secretary Pete Hegseth’s early March remarks about American forces not operating under restrictive engagement rules.

During Wednesday evening remarks, Trump reiterated his threats against Iran’s civilian electrical infrastructure without providing any clear timeline for concluding military operations. This prompted Iranian retaliation promises, negatively impacted global stock markets, and drove oil prices higher amid concerns the Strait of Hormuz would remain mostly inaccessible.

Britain organized a virtual conference Thursday involving approximately 40 nations to explore methods for restoring navigational freedom, though no concrete agreements emerged. Participants did agree that all countries should enjoy unrestricted waterway access, according to one official.

The U.N. Security Council plans to vote Saturday on Bahrain’s resolution protecting commercial vessels in and around the strait, diplomats confirmed. However, China, which holds veto power, clearly opposed authorizing military force.

Chinese U.N. representative Fu Cong told the Security Council Thursday that any military intervention would legitimize unlawful and indiscriminate force usage, inevitably escalating tensions with serious ramifications.

Iran has effectively closed the strait, which typically handles approximately one-fifth of global oil commerce, as retaliation for U.S.-Israeli attacks that commenced February 28.

Tehran presented an alternative framework for future strait management, announcing it was developing protocols with neighboring Oman requiring vessels to secure permits and licenses.

European Union foreign policy leader Kaja Kallas rejected Tehran’s proposal, stating Iran cannot charge nations fees for ship passage. She wrote on social media that international law does not recognize pay-for-passage arrangements.

Concerns are mounting that the conflict could grant Iran control over Middle Eastern energy supplies after demonstrating its ability to block the Strait of Hormuz by targeting oil tankers and striking Gulf nations hosting American military personnel.

Gulf states maintain their self-defense rights but have avoided military responses to repeated Iranian attacks over recent weeks, hoping to prevent escalation into a broader Middle Eastern war.

Kuwait reported its air defense systems worked to intercept missiles and drones twice on Friday.

Thousands have died and tens of thousands suffered injuries across the Middle East since hostilities began. The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies delegation head said Thursday that medical requirements were increasing exponentially while supplies could become scarce.

Fuel shortages have already created economic pressures throughout Asia and are anticipated to affect Europe soon. A joint U.N. agencies report warned that sharp economic decline could trigger cost-of-living crises in Africa.

A top official from Japan’s central bank announced Friday that the institution plans to continue increasing interest rates while carefully monitoring the economic impact of ongoing Middle East conflicts.

Speaking before parliament, Koji Nakamura, who serves as the Bank of Japan’s executive director for monetary policy, explained that while elevated fuel prices stemming from regional conflicts could damage Japan’s economy through worsened trade conditions, they might simultaneously drive up core inflation by raising long-term price expectations.

Nakamura noted that inflationary pressure from increased fuel costs could be more significant than in previous situations, as businesses are showing greater willingness to implement price and wage increases.

“If our economic and price projections were to materialise, we will likely continue to raise interest rates,” Nakamura stated, emphasizing that the scale and timing of future adjustments would be determined by prevailing economic, price, and financial circumstances.

“We will reach an appropriate decision at each policy meeting by updating our economic, price projections and our views on risks using data available at the time,” he continued.

Japan’s central bank concluded a decade of extensive economic stimulus measures in 2024 and has implemented multiple rate increases since then, including a December adjustment that brought the short-term policy rate to 0.75% – its highest level in three decades.

Financial markets are currently indicating approximately a 70% probability of another rate increase this month, as climbing fuel costs and elevated import prices from a weakened yen continue to add inflationary pressure to Japan’s economy.

President Donald Trump issued fresh warnings against Iran Thursday evening, threatening to target the nation’s bridges and electrical grid as part of escalating military action against the country’s infrastructure.

In a social media post, Trump declared that the American military “hasn’t even started destroying what’s left in Iran. Bridges next, then Electric Power Plants.”

The president’s message indicated that Iranian officials “knows what has to be done, and has to be done, FAST!”

During a televised address Wednesday, Trump had already suggested the conflict might intensify if Iran refuses to accept Washington’s demands, warning that energy and petroleum facilities could become targets. The president has previously given varying timeframes and objectives regarding the ongoing military action.

International legal scholars raised alarm Thursday, with dozens of experts in the United States releasing a public statement warning that American attacks on Iran could constitute war crimes.

The Geneva Conventions of 1949, which govern humanitarian rules during warfare, specifically ban assaults on infrastructure vital to civilian populations.

These international agreements and their additional protocols require warring parties to differentiate between “civilian objects and military objectives,” explicitly forbidding strikes against civilian targets.

“We are going to hit them extremely hard over the next two to three weeks. We are going to bring them back to the Stone Ages, where they belong,” Trump declared during his Wednesday speech.

Although Trump suggested Washington was close to achieving its objectives in Iran, he provided no specific timeline for concluding the military campaign.

The conflict commenced February 28 when American and Israeli forces launched coordinated strikes against Iran. Tehran retaliated by conducting its own offensive operations against Israel and Gulf nations hosting American military installations. Combined U.S.-Israeli operations in Iran and Israeli strikes in Lebanon have resulted in thousands of casualties and displaced millions of people.

The military action has also driven up petroleum prices and created instability in international financial markets. Trump’s contradictory statements have failed to calm anxiety about America’s most significant military engagement since the 2003 Iraq invasion.

The United Nations Security Council has scheduled a Saturday morning vote on a resolution aimed at safeguarding commercial vessels traveling through the Strait of Hormuz, according to diplomatic sources who confirmed the meeting was postponed from Friday due to a UN holiday.

The proposed measure, drafted by Bahrain as the current Security Council chair, would permit “all defensive means necessary” to ensure safe passage for commercial shipping through the strategically vital waterway.

Oil markets have experienced significant price increases following US and Israeli military actions against Iran in late February, sparking a conflict that has persisted for over a month and effectively shut down the crucial shipping route.

During Thursday’s Security Council session, Bahrain’s Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani expressed hope for a Friday vote, stating “God willing” and emphasizing Bahrain’s expectation of a “unified position from this esteemed council.”

However, China’s UN representative Fu Cong voiced strong opposition to any force authorization during Thursday morning’s proceedings. Fu Cong warned that such action would amount to “legitimizing the unlawful and indiscriminate use of force, which would inevitably lead to further escalation of the situation and lead to serious consequences.”

The Gulf nation has received backing from fellow Arab states and Washington in pushing for the resolution, previously removing explicit language about binding enforcement to address concerns from Russia and China.

The current draft, as reviewed by Reuters, authorizes protective measures “for a period of at least six months … and until such time as the council decides otherwise.”

A preliminary approval process known as the silence procedure was attempted until Thursday noon, but China, France and Russia broke the silence, according to Western diplomatic sources. Despite this setback, diplomats confirmed the text has been finalized and is ready for an official vote.

For passage, the resolution needs support from at least nine of the 15 Security Council members and cannot face vetoes from any of the five permanent members: Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States.

Al Zayani characterized Iran’s actions as an “unlawful and unjustified attempt” to control international shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz, arguing the situation threatens worldwide interests and demands a “decisive response.”

The Arab League’s Secretary-General Ahmed Aboul Gheit announced the organization’s support for Bahrain’s resolution efforts during Security Council proceedings.

Britain organized a Thursday meeting with more than 40 nations focused on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and ensuring secure transit, while also endorsing Bahrain’s diplomatic initiative.

President Donald Trump pledged Wednesday to maintain military operations but offered no specific strategy for reopening the waterway. This announcement further elevated oil prices as markets worried about reduced US involvement in protecting commercial shipping through the region.

BEIJING, April 3 – A Chinese citizen wanted in connection with narcotics offenses has been transferred back to China by United States authorities, according to a report from China’s official news agency Xinhua on Friday.

Chinese law enforcement officials confirmed the repatriation of the suspect, who had been residing in the United States while facing drug-related criminal charges in China.

The transfer represents ongoing cooperation between U.S. and Chinese authorities in returning fugitives wanted for criminal activities.