Category: Agriculture

Soybean commodity markets concluded Thursday’s trading session with uneven results, primarily showing weakness following a day marked by significant price fluctuations. Market analysts are closely watching weather developments across South America, where conditions appear varied but generally supportive for crop harvesting in certain Brazilian regions.

Rainfall predictions for Argentina in the coming days continue to show sporadic coverage across farming areas. According to the United States Department of Agriculture’s Foreign Agricultural Service representative stationed in Argentina, production estimates for the 2025/26 growing season stand at 48 million tons.

Dairy commodity trading displayed varying results Thursday at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, with butter gains counterbalanced by declining cheese values. Dry whey held steady at $0.6375 per pound without any price movement.

Block cheese fell by $0.0725 to reach $1.53 per pound. Trading activity included two transactions completed at $1.53 and $1.5375 per pound. Barrel cheese maintained its position at $1.56 per pound with no price changes.

Butter showed positive movement, increasing by $0.0250 to close at $1.86 per pound. Market activity was robust with ten separate transactions occurring, starting from $1.8350 per pound.

Livestock futures took a sharp dive at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange as traders cashed in on profits while direct cash cattle trading began to take shape. The April live cattle contract dropped $3.37 to close at $236.90, while the June contract fell $3.30 to $233.40.

Feeder cattle saw even steeper losses, with March contracts declining $4.65 to $361.65 and April dropping $5.27 to $358.75. The significant downturn comes as market participants pulled back from trading activity as the week drew to a close.

The declining futures reflect broader market dynamics as direct cash cattle markets begin establishing price levels for upcoming transactions.

Michigan agriculture officials are pointing to a community college food distribution center as the template for a statewide program designed to expand local food access to institutional buyers.

The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development has designated the ValleyHUB Food Hub located at Kalamazoo Valley Community College as the model for their recently launched Good Food for Michigan Project.

According to Director Tim Boring, who spoke with Brownfield, the program is designed to expand opportunities for schools, hospitals, and similar large-scale food buyers to source products locally. “It’s breaking down these barriers so [institutions can access local food more easily],” Boring explained.

The initiative focuses on removing obstacles that have traditionally prevented institutional buyers from purchasing food from local and regional producers, potentially creating new market opportunities for farmers while improving food access in communities.

New federal biofuel regulations from the Environmental Protection Agency could directly influence commodity markets, according to an agricultural economist. Ben Brown shared with Brownfield that the agency’s proposal from last summer outlined higher blending mandates for ethanol and additional renewable fuels.

“That will probably have to be coupled with the small refiner exemptions, in-terms of how they’re” implemented, Brown explained regarding the final Renewable Volume Obligations and their potential market effects on corn and soybean pricing.

Agricultural researchers are warning that Brazil’s booming soybean industry could negatively affect American farmers’ profits by 2026. The South American nation is on track to harvest unprecedented quantities of soybeans, which may drive down prices for U.S. producers.

According to Joana Colussi, an assistant professor at Purdue University, Brazil is projected to yield more than 177 million tons of soybeans during the current growing season. This massive production increase stems from the country’s aggressive agricultural expansion efforts.

“The harvest weather has been mostly positive, with some exceptions in the south of Brazil, where there are” challenges, Colussi noted. The favorable growing conditions across most of the country have contributed to the record-breaking crop expectations.

This surge in Brazilian soybean output represents a significant development in global agricultural markets, as increased supply from one of the world’s largest producers typically leads to price competition that can squeeze profit margins for farmers in competing nations like the United States.

Fresh outbreaks of highly pathogenic avian influenza are creating mounting concerns for Indiana’s poultry producers. Turkey farmer Kevin Kalb, who operates in southwestern Indiana, expressed alarm about the virus’s proximity to his operation.

“We just found out, I think two days ago, it’s about 12-13 miles from us right now,” Kalb stated. “So that’s a big concern on our farm.”

The ongoing spread of the deadly bird flu strain continues to threaten poultry operations across Indiana, forcing farmers to remain vigilant about biosecurity measures to protect their flocks.

America’s commercial peanut storage facilities are currently holding 5.55 billion pounds of peanuts, while processing of premium-grade shelled peanuts has dropped 4 percent from last year’s levels during the same timeframe, according to new federal agricultural data.

The latest statistics from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service show the current state of peanut inventory and utilization across the nation’s food processing industry.

The decline in edible-grade shelled peanut processing represents a notable shift in the agricultural commodity market, which could impact both producers and consumers in the coming months.

These figures provide insight into the broader trends affecting one of America’s most popular nuts, from storage levels to processing demands in the commercial food sector.

The United States Department of Agriculture has issued its comprehensive agricultural crop value analysis for 2025, offering insights into the economic outlook for farmers and agricultural markets nationwide.

The federal agency’s annual assessment examines projected values across multiple commodity sectors, providing crucial data that helps shape farming decisions and market expectations for the coming growing season.

This yearly publication serves as a key resource for agricultural stakeholders, including farmers, commodity traders, and policy makers who rely on these projections to make informed decisions about crop planning and market strategies.

Agricultural education takes center stage today as Missouri FFA observes Give FFA Day, with state leadership calling on communities to support farming education initiatives. State Vice President Maddy Rash, representing Dallas County, spoke with Brownfield about the significance of this annual observance.

According to Rash, Missouri’s agricultural sector has a promising outlook ahead, and her role connecting with FFA chapters across the state has been particularly rewarding. “Seeing the members that motivate me to do my job,” Rash explained, highlighting how student engagement drives her passion for agricultural advocacy.

Give FFA Day serves as an opportunity for supporters to contribute to agricultural education programs that prepare the next generation of farmers and agricultural professionals throughout the state.

Young agriculture enthusiasts from across Missouri made their way to the state capitol this week to mark National FFA Week with special festivities. The gathering drew participants from chapters spanning the state, creating a showcase of Missouri’s agricultural education programs.

According to State FFA Officer Gage Swindler, who hails from Caldwell County, the celebration brought together students from diverse communities. “There are members from Ashland, Brunswick, Centralia, Milan and Doniphan,” Swindler explained to Brownfield.

Fellow State FFA Officer Cash Honeycutt from Ray County noted that the week’s activities included notable participation from state leadership, with Governor Mike Kehoe and State Agriculture Director Chris Chinn taking part by operating tractors during the commemorative events.

Cattle trading activity is beginning to emerge in livestock markets throughout Nebraska and Texas regions, with buyers presenting initial offers to sellers. In northern market areas, ranchers are seeking prices between $388 and $390 per head, while southern regions are requesting amounts exceeding $250. However, cattle owners are currently declining these proposed prices.

Market analysts expect processing companies to increase their purchasing interest as trading continues throughout the afternoon hours. Industry observers suggest that substantial trading activity could develop before markets close.

New data from the U.S. Drought Monitor reveals that roughly three-quarters of the United States is currently experiencing drought conditions, sparking alarm among agricultural producers about the upcoming 2026 growing season.

Ken Franklin, who farms in Central Illinois, describes the current situation as critical for agriculture. “Our subsoil moisture is nonexistent right now and our topsoil moisture is pretty dry. In fact, I top dressed wheat the other day and I didn’t have to wait,” Franklin explained, highlighting just how parched conditions have become.

The extensive dry conditions across such a large portion of the country are raising red flags for farmers who depend on adequate soil moisture for successful crop production. The lack of both surface and deeper soil moisture could have lasting impacts on agricultural operations heading into the next planting season.

The current administration is moving to speed up the distribution of funding designed to strengthen American agricultural exports before a major expansion takes effect.

According to Daniel Whitley, who leads the USDA Foreign Agricultural Service, recent legislation known as the One Big Beautiful Bill Act will significantly increase resources for market development programs within his agency.

“Doubled it. But it doesn’t go into effect until program year 2027, so that’s next year,” Whitley explained during recent remarks.

The initiative represents a substantial investment in helping American farmers and agricultural businesses expand their reach in international markets. The funding boost is designed to support programs that help develop overseas demand for U.S. farm products.

Pork producers can expect a favorable year ahead, according to a livestock market specialist. Jaime Luke from Michigan State University explained to Brownfield that current market conditions are creating opportunities in the pork sector.

“These really high beef prices are providing some more support to these other protein markets as well, as consumers who are price responsive are looking to find other ways to supplement protein into their diets,” Luke stated.

The economist’s assessment suggests that elevated beef costs are driving shoppers to seek more affordable protein alternatives, benefiting pork producers through increased consumer demand.

Agricultural authorities in Iowa have identified two additional outbreaks of deadly bird flu affecting backyard poultry operations. According to the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship, the latest virus detections were found in mixed-bird flocks located in Van Buren and Keokuk counties.

These discoveries mark the third and fourth instances of highly pathogenic avian influenza identified within Iowa’s borders during 2026. A representative from the department informed Brownfield that roughly 45 birds were affected by these recent outbreaks.

The highly contagious virus poses significant risks to both commercial and backyard poultry operations, prompting officials to emphasize the importance of biosecurity measures for bird owners throughout the region.

The nation’s farming sector is experiencing positive growth as 2026 begins, according to Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins. Speaking at a Wednesday afternoon news briefing, Rollins announced that the Department of Agriculture has launched registration for the Farmer Bridge Assistance Program.

“Providing $11 billion in targeted support,” Rollins stated during the announcement. The secretary also highlighted the department’s extensive disaster relief efforts, noting “We’ve administered over 25 different disaster block grants with states and processors.”

The announcement signals federal commitment to supporting agricultural communities through both direct assistance and disaster recovery initiatives as the farming industry continues to navigate economic challenges.

RICHMOND—Non-native species are gradually taking over Virginia’s countryside, from agricultural fields to waterways, causing ecological disruption and billions in economic damage.

The Virginia Invasive Species Working Group reports that foreign plants, animals and microorganisms inflict up to $120 billion in losses nationwide annually. Virginia alone suffers more than $1 billion in damage as these invaders harm agricultural crops, grazing lands and forests, block waterways, transmit diseases, and kill trees across both countryside and city areas.

National Invasive Species Awareness Week, running February 23-27, brings attention to these environmental threats and emphasizes prevention strategies, though controlling invasive species requires constant vigilance throughout the year.

“Foreign weeds and bugs battle crops for sunlight, water and nutrients, leading to major reductions in harvest yields and crop quality,” explained Tony Banks, Virginia Farm Bureau Federation senior assistant director of agriculture, development and innovation. “Certain invasive plants poison livestock, while bugs can bring new illnesses to farm animals and poultry. Foreign diseases and pathogens can destroy entire crops and orchards, forcing farmers to switch to different commodities.”

Several problematic invasive pests currently plaguing Virginia include the spotted lanternfly, imported fire ant, and emerald ash borer. These destructive insects impact homeowners, agricultural producers and forest managers by damaging valuable crops such as grapes and stone fruits, creating hazards for farmers, farm animals and machinery in fields, and eliminating thousands of ash trees.

Furthermore, non-native plants including the Callery—also known as Bradford—pear tree, fountain grass, wavyleaf grass and two-horned trapa are overwhelming indigenous plant species and disrupting natural wildlife habitats and food chains.

When identifying possible invasive species, Kevin Heffernan from the Virginia Invasive Species Working Group recommends watching for organisms and plants that “don’t play nice with others.”

“When you see one species dominating an area, it’s probably going to turn out to be invasive,” he said.

To combat the spread, Virginia residents should educate themselves about species currently being monitored and controlled, and report any sightings. Those living in areas with invasive species problems should follow any active quarantines. Exercise care when transporting items such as outdoor furniture, equipment, vehicles, hay, firewood, potted plants, mulch and soil to prevent accidentally introducing invasives to new locations.

Many insects, particularly spotted lanternflies and imported fire ants, travel as stowaways to new territories, and property owners should reach out to their local Extension office for management advice.

Invasive weeds can be manually removed or eliminated with herbicides, and when designing landscaping and spring gardens, homeowners should choose native plant varieties. Beyond supporting biodiversity, indigenous plants are naturally suited to regional climate and soil conditions.

“We like to say, ‘Pull invasive weeds, plant native seeds,’” Heffernan commented.

For additional information about efforts to combat invasive species threatening Virginia, visit invasivespeciesva.org, the Virginia Department of Consumer Services, or contact your local Extension office.

LONDON, Ohio — Nearly 6,000 hogs perished in a devastating blaze that swept through an Ohio agricultural facility Wednesday, according to fire officials.

Chief Brian Bennington of the Central Townships Joint Fire District reported that massive smoke plumes from Fine Oak Farms in London could be observed from great distances. When emergency crews reached the scene, two out of five massive farm structures were already engulfed in flames, Bennington stated.

The agricultural complex was home to approximately 7,500 hogs, and multiple fire departments responded to assist with the emergency. Challenging weather conditions significantly hampered firefighting efforts, with steady winds of 20 mph and gusts up to 35 mph fueling the blaze’s rapid expansion, according to Bennington.

The rural location’s limited water access required extensive shuttle operations to supply firefighting efforts. Emergency responders needed five hours to gain control over the flames, Bennington reported.

Fortunately, no human injuries occurred during the incident. The Ohio State Fire Marshal’s Office has launched an investigation into what sparked the blaze, though Bennington noted that arson is not currently suspected.

The farming operation is located in Madison County, approximately 25 miles southwest of Columbus.

LEBANON, Va.—Sarah Wilson’s children often tease that their family is constantly “doing something with hay,” according to Wilson.

“We’re fertilizing hay, we’re mowing hay, we’re raking hay, we’re baling hay, we’re storing hay,” Wilson explained. “Or we’re feeding hay.”

All that hay is essential for feeding the 300 mother cows and their 300 seasonal calves at Leonard Land and Livestock in Russell County. Wilson runs the operation full-time alongside her 87-year-old father, David Leonard.

According to the 2022 Census of Agriculture, farming serves as the main occupation for 8,810 women among Virginia’s more than 25,000 female farmers. Many work as full-time farmers and foresters, establishing impressive records in Virginia’s largest private industries.

The United Nations has designated 2026 as the International Year of the Woman Farmer, prompting the Virginia Farm Bureau Federation to highlight women in agricultural roles throughout the year.

Wilson’s duties change with the seasons.

“We’re trying to get all of our cows’ pregnancies checked, and we’re selling calves while getting heifers and steers shipped out before the end of the year,” she explained in December.

After working in the corporate world, Wilson seized the chance in 2010 to return full-time to the family operation where she was “born and raised.

“It’s where I developed a passion for agriculture and where I really wanted to be,” she noted.

Re-establishing her credibility in agricultural communities took effort after her return as farm operator.

“Sometimes early on, a big decision had to be made, and people would want to call my dad or my husband, Adam,” Wilson laughed. “But being persistent and showing up is a factor in establishing yourself.”

In Southside Virginia, Laura Hudson grew up spending numerous hours fishing and hunting in Halifax County, which instilled in her a respect for natural cycles, knowledge of healthy ecosystems and commitment to forest preservation.

A natural resources class in high school inspired her to pursue fisheries and wildlife conservation at Virginia Tech, along with a forestry minor. Following work in state forestry, she now serves full-time as Southern Piedmont regional supervisor for the Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation’s Natural Heritage Program.

Hudson manages stewardship activities on forestland spanning 11 counties in natural areas of statewide importance that DCR has acquired and oversees through the Natural Area Preserve System. The Natural Heritage Stewardship Section works to maintain and improve natural resource value by protecting the region’s biological diversity. Activities include management planning, operations oversight and research.

“We’re also harvesting timber, controlling invasive species and overseeing prescribed burns,” Hudson explained. “Trying to provide for good management on the ground.”

Data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics indicates that women comprise 14.5% of the nation’s forest and conservation workforce.

Despite men significantly outnumbering women in forestry, “I felt I was always looked at as a peer,” she said.

The complete story appears in winter Cultivate magazine at issuu.com/virginiafarmbureau.

The American Farm Bureau Federation has launched a national Women in Agriculture Study to examine the experiences, leadership paths and needs of women in agriculture. The survey will collect insights from women in production agriculture, agribusiness, education and advocacy through March 31. Participation is available at bit.ly/WomenAgStudy.

Media contacts: Wilson at 276-889-4252; Hudson at 804-786-7951.

DELMARVA — Maryland agriculture officials have confirmed a second H5 avian influenza outbreak at a commercial broiler operation in Caroline County. The Maryland Department of Agriculture says lab results show a presumptive positive for the highly pathogenic strain at the facility. This marks the 2nd HPAI case at a Caroline County commercial operation during the current outbreak period. Growers should remain vigilant with biosecurity protocols and report any unusual bird mortality immediately.

Markets

Corn futures are trading higher this morning on a weaker dollar and technical buying. March corn is up 6 cents at $5.92 per bushel. Soybeans are also gaining ground with March contracts up 11 cents at $12.47. Wheat futures show March up 8 cents at $6.23. Local Delmarva markets have #2 yellow corn bid at $5.80, and soybeans at $12.35.

Forecast

Light rain is likely this morning turning to a chance of light snow this afternoon. Highs will be near 43° with light north winds. Tonight stays mostly cloudy with lows dropping to 25°. Friday brings partly sunny skies with highs back to 43°.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 26, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

Iowa Republican Senator Chuck Grassley is urging President Trump to utilize available executive powers to boost the struggling agricultural sector. The longtime lawmaker is specifically requesting that the administration examine current fertilizer import duties.

“He could take tariffs off all fertilizers coming into the United States as one way of helping the family farmer, and in turn, helping get the economy moving again,” Grassley stated, emphasizing the potential benefits of eliminating these trade barriers.

The senator’s proposal comes as farmers nationwide continue to face economic pressures from rising input costs and market volatility. Grassley believes that reducing fertilizer expenses through tariff elimination could provide immediate financial relief to agricultural operations of all sizes.

America’s farming sector is displaying contradictory economic indicators that present challenges for agricultural producers nationwide, according to a leading economist’s assessment.

Ernie Goss from Creighton University analyzed current conditions affecting farmers and livestock producers, noting the uncertain landscape they face. “The economy is just not as strong as we’d like to see. Certainly, it’s stronger than what it potentially could be. It could potentially be much weaker,” Goss explained in his evaluation.

The economist’s observations highlight the complex financial environment confronting agricultural operations as they navigate current market conditions and economic pressures.

An agricultural producer from Wisconsin is calling on the Trump administration to concentrate on establishing reliable international buyers for American soybeans while strengthening enforcement of existing trade agreements.

The farmer stressed the importance of securing binding commitments from foreign markets, stating: “Having those markets locked in, having signed deals and something behind it so they can’t back out of them at the last minute. So when we have a deal…”

The producer’s comments highlight ongoing concerns among American soybean growers about market stability and the need for dependable international trade relationships that cannot be easily abandoned by purchasing countries.

Tuesday’s agricultural commodity trading session concluded with mixed results across grain and livestock markets on February 25, 2026.

March corn futures finished at $4.30½ per bushel, climbing 2¾ cents from the previous session. Soybean contracts for March delivery reached $11.48¼, gaining 8¾ cents on the day.

Soybean-related products also posted strong advances, with March soybean meal rising $7.60 to close at $318.30, while March soybean oil increased 23 points to finish at 60.26.

Chicago wheat bucked the upward trend, with March contracts dropping 1¾ cents to end at $5.65¾ per bushel.

Livestock futures demonstrated positive momentum across the board. April live cattle contracts advanced $1.17 to $240.27, while March feeder cattle gained $1.20, closing at $366.30. April lean hog futures rose 40 cents to finish the session at $96.20.

Cattle futures closed higher on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange Tuesday, buoyed by recent gains in boxed beef pricing as market participants await clearer direction in direct cattle trading.

Live cattle contracts showed solid gains across multiple months, with April contracts climbing $1.17 to reach $240.27 per hundredweight. June live cattle futures advanced $1.15 to settle at $236.70.

Feeder cattle also posted strong performance, with March contracts gaining $1.20 to close at $366.30, while April feeders jumped $1.82 higher during the trading session.

The upward movement in cattle futures reflects ongoing strength in boxed beef values, which has provided underlying support to the livestock market as traders monitor developments in cash cattle negotiations.

DELMARVA — Crop prices pushed higher today as the U.S. dollar weakened and technical buying lifted soybean futures. Brazil has wrapped up collection of roughly 2 billion bushels of soybeans so far this season, while recent rains in Argentina are helping late-planted crops. Traders are watching tomorrow morning’s export sales report closely.

Markets

March corn closed at $5.37 a bushel, up 4 cents. March soybeans finished at $12.21, gaining 9 cents. March wheat settled at $6.12, up 3 cents. Live cattle for April jumped $1.17 to $240.27 per hundredweight.

Local cash corn is running $4.90 to $5.10 on Delmarva, with soybeans bringing $11.75 to $12.00.

Poultry

On the poultry front, USDA reports broiler egg production and chick placement are both up 2% nationally, signaling steady growth in the chicken sector.

Forecast

Expect partly cloudy skies tonight with temperatures dropping to 31° and light west winds. Thursday brings light rain likely, possibly mixing with snow, with a high near 43° and light north winds. Thursday night turns mostly cloudy with lows around 25°.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 25, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — America’s farm economy is sending mixed signals this week according to Creighton University economist Ernie Goss. He says the sector isn’t as strong as producers would like but it’s holding steady against potential headwinds. The uncertain environment continues to challenge grain and livestock operations across Delmarva as producers manage input costs and volatile markets.

Meanwhile, a Wisconsin soybean grower is pushing the Trump administration to lock in firm trade commitments with international buyers. The farmer wants signed agreements with enforcement teeth so foreign markets can’t back out at the last minute. That stability matters for Delmarva growers watching export demand.

Markets

March corn futures closed at $4.37/bu. Soybeans settled at $10.18. Wheat came in at $5.45. Local cash corn on Delmarva is running $4.30 to $4.35. Soybeans are fetching $9.90 to $10.10 at regional elevators.

Forecast

Partly cloudy skies are expected today with a high of 43° and light winds out of the north. Good conditions for fieldwork if ground is dry enough. Tomorrow brings light rain likely transitioning to a chance of light snow by evening with temperatures reaching 43° before dropping overnight to 25°. Producers should plan accordingly if outdoor work is scheduled.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 25, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

Commercial fishermen and seafood lovers are celebrating as Apalachicola Bay in North Florida has resumed limited wild oyster harvesting operations following a five-year closure.

The bay, located along Florida’s Gulf Coast, had suspended oyster harvesting activities for half a decade before authorities determined conditions were suitable for a cautious return to operations.

The restoration of harvesting rights in select areas of the bay marks a significant milestone for the local fishing industry and restaurants that depend on fresh, locally-sourced oysters.

Agricultural education programs across the nation are receiving a boost through the National FFA Foundation’s annual fundraising initiative. The organization is currently conducting its 11th annual Give FFA Day campaign designed to provide financial support to Future Farmers of America chapters throughout the United States.

According to Kristy Meyer, a representative from the National FFA Organization, contributors have the flexibility to designate where their money goes. “When someone donates, they can indicate if they want it to go to their local chapter, to their state, or nationally,” Meyer explained. “These donations help fund the programs that we know” are essential to the organization’s mission.

The foundation emphasizes that every dollar contributed through this campaign flows directly into supporting FFA activities and educational opportunities for young people involved in agriculture.

Agricultural commodity markets saw upward movement today as soybean prices climbed higher driven by technical purchasing activity and investors covering short positions. The weakening U.S. dollar also provided additional support for grain prices.

South American harvest updates show Brazil has completed collection of roughly 2 billion bushels of soybeans from their current growing season. Meanwhile, recent rainfall in Argentina is primarily helping crops that were planted later in the season.

Market participants are closely monitoring Thursday morning’s export sales report, scheduled for release at 8:30 a.m. Eastern time, to determine whether Chinese buyers will increase their purchasing activity. There have been some reports of U.S. soybean transactions, though details remain limited.

The combination of short covering by traders and weakness in the dollar has created a supportive environment for both soybean and corn futures as agricultural markets continue to react to global supply and demand factors.

Recent federal data presents a nuanced picture for ethanol production across the United States. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, daily ethanol output reached an average of 1.113 million barrels, representing a decrease of 5,000 barrels compared to the previous week.

Despite the weekly decline, production levels remain consistent with recent patterns and demonstrate notable improvement over the past year. Annual figures show an increase of 32,000 barrels as manufacturing facilities work to satisfy consumer demand.

The Iowa State University Center for Agricultural and Rural Development has also weighed in on the ethanol market trends, though their complete analysis was not immediately available.

Soybean producers in Brazil’s Mato Grosso region are launching a campaign to showcase their environmental efforts and transform their image from climate destroyers to sustainability champions. However, experts are concerned that the potential breakdown of a major deforestation prevention initiative could reverse the gains they’ve made in recent years.

The latest federal agriculture data reveals mixed trends in chicken production, with weekly figures showing a slight decline while annual comparisons remain positive.

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, approximately 254.065 million eggs intended for meat chicken production were placed in incubators during the reporting period. This represents a decrease of 321,000 eggs compared to the previous week, though the total still exceeds last year’s figures by 2 percent.

The report also noted that hatching success rates dropped below 79 percent during this period. Meanwhile, roughly 194 million newly hatched chicks destined for meat production were transferred to growing facilities, marking a decline of 1.717 million birds from the week prior.

These statistics provide insight into the poultry industry’s production patterns, which can influence future meat supplies and pricing in the coming months.

Agricultural families in Missouri now have access to assistance from Farm Rescue, a charitable organization that steps in when farming operations face difficult circumstances. The volunteer-driven initiative provides crucial support to families who are struggling to manage their agricultural responsibilities.

The organization deploys trained volunteers equipped with up-to-date machinery to assist with essential farming operations including crop planting, hay production, transportation duties, harvest activities, and livestock care. Beginning this autumn, Missouri farmers can access harvesting support, with additional services planned to become available in the future.

This expansion brings Farm Rescue’s mission of supporting agricultural communities to a new state, offering a lifeline to families who might otherwise struggle to maintain their farming operations during challenging periods.

Agricultural producers attending this year’s Commodity Classic are making efficiency improvements their top priority as economic pressures mount across the farming industry. Rob Shafer, an Illinois farmer serving as co-chair of the conference, explains that growers are experiencing significant financial strain due to expensive input costs combined with declining commodity market values.

“If you can save a buck here, or a buck there in today’s economy that is the way,” Shafer noted, highlighting how even modest cost reductions have become essential for farm operations navigating the challenging economic landscape.

Agricultural producers across the country launched a coordinated telephone campaign Wednesday morning, targeting members of Congress with a unified demand for action on E15 ethanol fuel policy.

The corn farming community organized the phone blitz to pressure lawmakers into supporting year-round sales of E15, a gasoline blend containing 15% ethanol that is currently restricted during summer months.

Agricultural researchers are launching an extensive nationwide study designed to help corn farmers maximize their harvests through improved seed choices and farming practices.

According to a data analyst involved in the project, the expanded research initiative could provide valuable guidance to farmers looking to optimize their corn production. Jim Schwartz, who serves as director of research, agronomy, and PFR at Beck’s Hybrids, explained that experimental plots nationwide will evaluate 18 distinct management strategies for each corn hybrid variety.

“We’re looking at different nitrogen rates,” Schwartz stated, describing one aspect of the comprehensive testing program that aims to determine the most effective approaches for managing corn crops.

The research focuses on two critical areas that significantly impact farm profitability: selecting the right seed varieties and implementing optimal crop management techniques. The findings are expected to provide farmers with data-driven insights to enhance their corn yield performance across different growing conditions.

Most dairy commodity values climbed Wednesday during trading sessions at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, with several key products posting notable increases.

Dry whey maintained its position at $0.6375 per pound with no trading activity recorded at that level. Forty-pound blocks of cheese gained $0.0425 to reach $1.6025, supported by two transactions at $1.58 and $1.59. Cheese barrels experienced a stronger rise of $0.0700 to settle at $1.56, though no actual sales occurred at that price point.

Butter values advanced $0.0225 to $1.8350 per pound without any recorded transactions. Nonfat dry milk also increased by $0.0225 to finish at $1.6725, with two sales completed at the $1.67 level.

The upward movement in dairy commodities reflects ongoing market dynamics affecting milk product pricing nationwide.

For one agricultural broadcaster, the iconic blue corduroy jacket represents far more than professional expertise—it symbolizes a deep family tradition spanning four generations. This media professional wore the distinctive FFA uniform during high school, continuing a legacy established by their sister, father, and grandfather before them.

The broadcaster’s involvement with the Future Farmers of America extended beyond high school, participating as a collegiate member at Western University. This personal experience with the organization provides authentic perspective when covering agricultural topics and youth development stories.

The journey from student agriculture enthusiast to professional communicator demonstrates how FFA membership can create pathways to diverse career opportunities while maintaining strong connections to farming communities and agricultural advancement.

Wednesday’s livestock trading activity remained sluggish across cattle markets, with buyers and sellers yet to establish clear price parameters. Industry observers expect meaningful trading volumes won’t materialize until later in the week, likely Thursday or Friday.

Boxed beef values showed upward momentum during midday trading, with Choice grade cuts climbing $1.92 to reach $379.35 per hundredweight. Select grade beef also posted gains, advancing 75 cents to $366.76. The price differential between Choice and Select grades currently stands at $12.59.

Agricultural industry representatives are expressing their disappointment with the sluggish progress on biofuel policy initiatives during recent industry discussions. Brett Grauerholtz, representing Kansas Corn, highlighted the complex challenges facing lawmakers as they work toward passing comprehensive E15 legislation on a national scale before today’s congressional deadline.

“There is so many people that have to get involved with this to get legislation that benefits everybody,” Grauerholtz explained, pointing to the intricate nature of advancing year-round E15 fuel availability across the United States.

The concerns emerged during conversations at the Commodity Classic, where farming leaders gathered to discuss pressing industry issues. The proposed legislation would expand access to E15 ethanol blends throughout the entire year, rather than the current seasonal restrictions that limit its availability during certain months.

NICOSIA, Cyprus (AP) — Cypriot officials announced Wednesday they will launch an extensive vaccination campaign targeting thousands of farm animals as they work to stop the spread of foot-and-mouth disease that has already forced the destruction of at least 13,000 livestock and poses a serious threat to the nation’s halloumi cheese industry.

Agriculture and Environment Minister Maria Panayiotou revealed that specialists from the European Union have arrived to supervise the first phase of immunizations at agricultural operations within a 1.9-mile perimeter around where the outbreak began.

The contagious viral infection has now impacted 11 agricultural facilities across four villages near Cyprus’s southern coast. Response teams are actively disinfecting vehicles as they enter the restricted area to prevent any potential transmission of the disease, which causes high temperatures and painful mouth lesions in animals while severely cutting milk output and weakening livestock.

“Strictly obeying biosecurity measures is absolutely essential as they are a key tool to containing the virus,” Panayiotou told a news conference, adding that private veterinarians have been recruited to help state authorities administer the vaccine.

Officials will initially use 10,000 vaccine doses obtained from the island’s northern Turkish Cypriot region before receiving more than 500,000 additional doses from European pharmaceutical companies.

Soteria Georgiadou, a top administrator with Cyprus’ Veterinary Services, explained that authorities had previously provided EU-supplied vaccines to Turkish Cypriot farmers when the disease first emerged in northern livestock operations at the end of 2025. The Turkish Cypriots have now agreed to return some of those doses.

Georgiadou confirmed that 263 cattle have been eliminated, with another 13,000 sheep, goats and pigs scheduled for destruction and burial at designated locations. She indicated the vaccination effort could expand to cover a 6.2-mile radius from the outbreak’s center, while disinfection procedures will continue for several more months.

The island nation was divided along ethnic boundaries in 1974 when Turkey launched an invasion after a coup attempt aimed at joining Cyprus with Greece. Only Turkey recognizes the Turkish Cypriot declaration of independence. While Cyprus became an EU member in 2004, solely the southern Greek Cypriot region where the internationally recognized government operates receives complete membership privileges.

President Nikos Christodoulides promised government assistance and financial compensation for affected farmers. He suggested the disease may have originated from the north due to “possibly illegal activities,” though he provided no additional details.

Officials have moved swiftly to safeguard the island’s halloumi production, the distinctive white cheese that can be grilled and has gained popularity in international markets. The cheese generated exports worth just over 200 million euros ($236 million) during the first six months of 2025, reportedly exceeding revenues from the island’s important pharmaceutical industry.

Marios Constantinou, who leads the Cheesemakers Association, assured that halloumi manufacturing and shipments to primary markets including the EU, United Kingdom and Australia remain secure thanks to safety protocols implemented during production.

Panayiotou reported no additional cases of the disease have been discovered beyond the 11 impacted farms, and rigorous testing procedures for animal samples are now in effect. She emphasized that consuming meat remains safe even following vaccination.

Iowa Senator Chuck Grassley has expressed his backing for a recent executive order from President Trump focused on increasing the nation’s domestic glyphosate production capabilities.

The Republican senator emphasized the importance of the widely-used herbicide in American agriculture. “Glyphosate is the most widely used crop protection tool in the United States,” Grassley stated. He also noted that manufacturing of the chemical takes place in Muscatine, Iowa, saying “You may not know this but part of its production is also done in Muscatine, Iowa. I’m glad to see” the administration taking action on this issue.

The executive order seeks to strengthen agricultural input supplies while providing liability protections for farmers who use these products.

Agricultural industry representatives are stressing the importance of maintaining trade stability as officials prepare to review the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement in the coming months.

Industry leaders and farming representatives gathered for discussions at the historic location where the original North American Free Trade Agreement was signed, emphasizing that the current trade framework delivers essential predictability for agricultural producers across the United States.

According to the agricultural advocates, the scheduled USMCA evaluation will bring both potential benefits and risks for the farming sector as officials examine the agreement’s effectiveness and consider possible modifications.

The trade agreement has been viewed as crucial for providing the economic stability that agricultural businesses need to make long-term planning decisions and investments in their operations.

Devastating blazes have consumed close to 850,000 acres across Kansas and Oklahoma during the past seven days, delivering severe blows to livestock operations and farming communities throughout both states.

The widespread fires have created major challenges for cattle operations and various farming enterprises as flames continue to tear through agricultural regions in the two-state area.

America’s corn-based biofuel industry is increasingly turning its attention to international markets as efforts to grow domestic consumption face mounting obstacles.

With difficulties in expanding ethanol use within the United States, industry leaders are now prioritizing overseas sales of the renewable fuel as a key growth strategy.

The agricultural industry has announced several key leadership changes across major national organizations. Christy Puffenbarger has been chosen to serve as the new chairwoman of the National Turkey Federation, taking the helm of the organization that represents turkey producers nationwide.

In other organizational news, the National Association of Conservation Districts’ board members have selected Mark Masters from Georgia to fill the role of president-elect for their conservation-focused association.

Meanwhile, CropLife America has brought on Frank Plescia to handle their state government relations as their new director. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission has also expanded their team by adding Emma Johnston to serve as a senior agriculture adviser.

Additionally, the Association of Equipment Manufacturers has welcomed Kristina Aleksander to their staff, where she will manage policy communications for the trade organization.

Select sections of Florida’s Apalachicola Bay have welcomed back commercial wild oyster harvesters following a five-year moratorium on the practice. The resumption of limited harvesting operations has brought excitement to both seafood lovers and the fishing community.

The restricted reopening marks the end of a lengthy suspension that kept harvesters away from the bay’s oyster beds for half a decade. Commercial fishermen and oyster enthusiasts are celebrating the return of access to these prized shellfish waters.

Agricultural equipment manufacturing is experiencing renewed momentum across the United States, according to U.S. Senator Chuck Grassley. The Iowa Republican expressed enthusiasm about employment opportunities returning to his home state.

“I’ve been very happy to hear jobs are coming back to Iowa, whether it’s construction or making farm machinery,” Grassley stated. “It’s good for our workers and very good news for the economy.”

The positive developments in equipment manufacturing come as the agricultural sector continues working toward full recovery. Recent announcements from major manufacturers over the past month indicate growing confidence in the farm equipment industry.

While these manufacturing investments signal strength in the equipment sector, industry observers note this doesn’t necessarily indicate a complete turnaround for agriculture as a whole.

LONDON – West Africa’s leading cocoa producer, Ivory Coast, faces a mounting crisis that could leave approximately 200,000 metric tons of cocoa beans unsold by the conclusion of March, according to industry analysts and international trading company executives.

The accumulation stems from a pricing dispute where the government established farmer compensation rates last October that significantly exceed current global market values, creating financial losses for traders who purchase the beans.

Together with neighboring Ghana, Ivory Coast supplies roughly half of the world’s cocoa production. Both nations are grappling with growing stockpiles of unsold beans that have been building up at ports and inland storage facilities over recent months.

These surplus inventories have contributed to a dramatic decline in worldwide cocoa prices, which have dropped by 50% this year and recently reached nearly three-year lows.

International trading companies ceased purchasing Ivorian beans from the main harvest several months ago due to the price disparity. However, government and local trade officials confirmed that the country successfully negotiated sales of 200,000 tons from its upcoming April through September secondary harvest to global buyers last week.

The secondary crop typically undergoes local processing and commands lower prices due to perceived quality differences compared to the main harvest.

To provide financial relief to farmers awaiting payment for their main crop deliveries, Ivory Coast committed in late January to purchase 100,000 tons of unsold cocoa at an estimated cost of $500 million.

Industry executives predict the actual volume requiring government purchase will substantially exceed this amount. Two senior officials from major agricultural commodity trading firms, speaking anonymously due to media restrictions, revealed that Ivorian intermediary traders have failed to complete purchases of at least 100,000 tons from the main crop.

These same executives estimate farmers will harvest an additional 100,000 tons of main crop beans through March’s end that remain unsold to international buyers and will likely stay that way unless the government reduces its pricing structure.

The Coffee and Cocoa Council (CCC), Ivory Coast’s Abidjan-based regulatory body responsible for sector oversight and farmer price determination, disputed the market estimates of unsold inventory as “erroneous” but declined to provide additional specifics when contacted by Reuters.

On Monday, Ivory Coast’s agriculture minister announced plans to reveal farmer pricing for the upcoming secondary crop by February’s conclusion, representing an earlier timeline than typical practice.

Ghana implemented significant changes last week, reducing its farmer prices by nearly one-third following complaints from cocoa producers who reported receiving no payments since November. Industry sources indicated that Ivory Coast is evaluating similar price reductions to match Ghana’s adjusted rates.

Wisconsin Representative Derrick Van Orden is highlighting provisions in the latest farm bill that extend beyond the typical focus areas of environmental programs, food assistance, and agricultural trade enhancements.

Speaking with Brownfield, Van Orden emphasized that the legislation contains funding opportunities specifically designed to support smaller meat processing operations across the country.

“We’ve got the new mobile and expanded meat processing grants. So, there’s only four major processors in the entire country, and what we’re trying to do is” support alternatives to this concentrated industry structure, Van Orden explained.

The congressman’s comments point to efforts aimed at diversifying the meat processing sector, which has faced scrutiny over its limited number of major players controlling much of the nation’s processing capacity.

Federal workplace safety officials announced Tuesday they are imposing penalties totaling $246,609 against three companies following the tragic deaths of six dairy workers who lost their lives due to toxic gas exposure at a Colorado facility.

The deadly incident occurred on August 20, 2025, when a manure pipe became disconnected in a confined area, releasing lethal hydrogen sulfide gas that killed five men and one teenager. The tragedy devastated the small farming communities near Keenesburg, located about 35 miles northeast of Denver.

The U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration hit the dairy operation, Prospect Ranch LLC, with the steepest penalty of $132,406 for multiple serious safety violations. Officials cited the company for inadequate worker training, poor safety planning, and failing to safeguard employees from dangerous atmospheric conditions. The company has not yet responded to requests for comment.

Federal regulators also levied fines against two contractors who were working on the manure handling system when the fatal gas release occurred, according to Tuesday’s government announcement.

Colorado-based Fiske Inc., whose subsidiary High Plains Robotics maintains dairy equipment and employed several of the victims, received a $99,306 penalty for failing to protect workers and not providing proper hydrogen sulfide detection training.

OSHA officials described the sequence of events in their statement: “A Fiske employee and a Prospect Ranch employee attempted to stop the flow but were overcome by the gas. Subsequently, three more Fiske employees and one Prospect Ranch employee entered the pump room, which led to the loss of a total of six workers.”

The Weld County medical examiner confirmed through post-mortem examinations and toxicology analysis that hydrogen sulfide gas exposure caused the deaths, though few details about the specific circumstances were released beyond describing it as an industrial accident in a restricted space at the dairy operation.

A third contractor, HD Builders, received a $14,897 citation for lacking proper written hazard communication procedures and failing to train workers on hydrogen sulfide detection. Workers from this company were on-site when the pipe failure occurred but escaped injury.

All three companies now have 15 days to either pay the proposed penalties, request informal discussions with safety officials, or contest the citations before an occupational safety review board.

Confined space dangers at agricultural facilities represent a persistent and well-documented threat to farm workers nationwide, frequently involving exposure to invisible, odorless toxic gases or suffocation in enclosed areas where oxygen levels have dropped dangerously low.

Emergency responders from the local Weld County fire department arrived at Prospect Ranch around 6 p.m. on August 20 and took extensive safety measures before entering the confined area.

All six victims were Latino workers, ages 17 to 50. Tragically, four of the deceased, including the teenage high school student, belonged to the same extended family.

The victims included Alejandro Espinoza Cruz from Nunn, who died alongside his 17-year-old son Oscar Espinoza Leos and another son, 29-year-old Carlos Espinoza Prado.

The Espinoza family was connected through marriage to another victim, 36-year-old Jorge Sanchez Pena from Greeley, according to the county medical examiner.

The remaining two workers who perished were Ricardo Gomez Galvan, 40, and Noe Montañez Casañas, 32, both residents of Keenesburg.

Montañez Casañas, a veterinarian working in the United States on a visa, was laid to rest in his home state of Hidalgo in central Mexico, with assistance from the Mexican consulate in Denver.

A Wisconsin legislative initiative aimed at establishing a $20 million loan program for dairy cattle innovation has collapsed during the current session, leaving both agricultural advocates and lawmakers expressing frustration.

According to Assembly Agriculture Committee Chair Travis Tranel, the original proposal underwent significant changes during the legislative process. The bill was restructured to allocate $10 million specifically for dairy cattle loans while designating another $10 million for beef cattle financing.

“We should have recognized, and we had a substitute,” Tranel stated when discussing the bill’s challenges.

The program was designed to provide financial assistance to Wisconsin farmers looking to implement innovative practices and technologies in their dairy operations. However, the legislation has now stalled without advancing through the current session.

Both farming communities and state representatives had hoped the innovation loan program would help modernize Wisconsin’s dairy industry and support agricultural advancement throughout the state.

Trading activity on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange showed mixed results for livestock futures, with cattle contracts experiencing mostly modest gains while feeder cattle prices climbed higher. The upward movement represents a recovery from losses seen earlier in the week, supported by stronger boxed beef prices as traders anticipate direct trading sessions scheduled for later this week.

April live cattle contracts declined $0.15 to settle at $239.10, while June contracts posted a gain of $0.10 to reach $235.55. Feeder cattle showed stronger performance, with March contracts jumping $0.80 to $365.10 per hundredweight.

The livestock market activity reflects ongoing volatility as agricultural commodity traders navigate fluctuating demand patterns and supply chain considerations affecting both cattle and pork markets nationwide.

Soybean futures posted small increases during trading as investment funds and technical buying patterns drove market activity. The legume commodity took direction from soybean oil markets, which received additional strength from anticipated demand growth.

Agricultural traders are keeping a close eye on Brazil’s ongoing harvest season while remaining cautious about potential tariff developments and trade relations with China. Although Lunar New Year festivities have concluded, market participants are still uncertain about Beijing’s next moves in the agricultural trade sector.

Meanwhile, corn and wheat futures displayed varied performance, with neither commodity showing a clear directional trend as markets continue to weigh multiple economic factors affecting grain prices.

Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins addressed mounting concerns from farmers nationwide regarding the Department of Agriculture’s data collection and reporting methods during last week’s Ag Outlook Forum.

While defending the USDA’s market reports as the industry’s “gold standard,” Rollins acknowledged there’s opportunity for enhancement. She noted that agricultural producers throughout the nation are increasingly questioning the department’s data gathering processes and seeking greater transparency.

“We want farmers to have confidence in our reporting,” Rollins emphasized, highlighting the agency’s commitment to maintaining both accuracy and openness in its market analysis.

The secretary’s comments come as trust issues between farmers and federal agricultural reporting agencies have become more prominent, with producers seeking clearer explanations of how market data is collected and analyzed.

Agricultural extension experts are reporting that organic grain producers are facing mounting difficulties as the farming economy continues to struggle. According to Ashley Adair, an extension specialist with Purdue University Extension, these economic headwinds are preventing farmers from expanding their operations into new areas.

“We have a pretty robust market for feed-grade grains,” Adair explained. “We have a lot of organic” producers in the region, she noted, but the current market conditions are limiting their ability to branch out into different crops or farming methods.

The ongoing agricultural economic slowdown has created a challenging environment where even successful organic operations are finding it difficult to take the financial risks associated with diversification efforts.

Agricultural commodity markets wrapped up Monday’s trading session with mixed results across major futures contracts on February 24, 2026.

Grain markets showed mostly positive movement, with March corn futures finishing at $4.27¾ per bushel, gaining a quarter cent from the previous session. Soybean futures performed particularly well, with March contracts closing at $11.39½, marking an increase of 5¼ cents.

Soybean-related products also posted gains during the trading day. March soybean meal contracts ended at $310.70, climbing $2.00 higher, while March soybean oil futures reached 60.03, advancing 64 points from Friday’s close.

Wheat futures bucked the trend among grains, with March Chicago wheat contracts settling at $5.67½ per bushel, declining 2 cents for the session.

Livestock markets displayed varied performance across different contracts. April live cattle futures closed at $239.10, dropping 15 cents, while March feeder cattle contracts gained significant ground, finishing at $365.10 with an 80-cent increase.

Hog futures showed strong performance, with April lean hog contracts closing at $95.80, surging $2.10 higher than the previous trading day.

January brought an unexpected rise in the nation’s frozen pork inventory, according to new federal agriculture data. The U.S. Department of Agriculture reports that pork held in freezer facilities reached 410.404 million pounds by February’s beginning, marking a 1% increase from the same period last year.

The inventory boost occurred despite decreased pork production throughout January, with the growth driven primarily by larger quantities of pork butts and bone-in hams entering cold storage facilities. Meanwhile, frozen beef supplies moved in the opposite direction, dropping 4% compared to the previous year’s levels.

Federal agriculture officials report that dairy storage facilities experienced mixed inventory changes during January, with cheese stocks rising while butter reserves declined compared to the same period last year.

According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, cold storage warehouses held 1.38 billion pounds of natural cheese by January 31st, representing a marginal increase from the 1.37 billion pounds recorded twelve months earlier.

American cheese varieties accounted for 792.3 million pounds of the total inventory at January’s close, falling just short of the volumes stored during January 2025. Meanwhile, Swiss cheese reserves climbed to 23.1 million pounds during the reporting period.

The data reflects ongoing fluctuations in dairy product storage levels as producers and distributors manage seasonal demand patterns and production cycles throughout the industry.

Refrigerated cheese inventories held in cold storage facilities nationwide showed marginal growth as of January 31, 2026, according to newly released federal agricultural data.

The latest cold storage report indicates that natural cheese reserves increased modestly compared to December 2025 levels, while also posting a small gain when measured against the same period in the previous year.

These warehouse inventory figures provide agricultural analysts and dairy industry stakeholders with important data points for tracking supply chain trends and market conditions in the cheese sector.

The monthly cold storage survey captures inventory levels at refrigerated warehouse facilities across the country, offering a snapshot of how much product is being held in reserve at any given time.

As agricultural bankruptcies climb throughout the Midwest this year, a legal expert is recommending that farmers take proactive steps to protect their operations through comprehensive financial planning.

Joe Peiffer, an attorney with Ag and Business Legal Strategies, emphasizes that conducting thorough financial assessments could serve as an essential tool for managing risk. According to Peiffer, examining loan agreements and monitoring operational costs may help agricultural producers prevent defaulting on their financial obligations.

“If things aren’t going to work in a restructuring mode, they might have to look” at other options, Peiffer noted, suggesting that early intervention could make the difference between saving a farming operation and losing it entirely.

Wheat farmers across the Great Lakes region are implementing advanced management techniques to significantly increase their crop yields, according to agricultural researchers.

Dennis Pennington, an extension educator with Michigan State University, explains that developing substantial plant biomass has become crucial for optimizing grain development and achieving superior wheat production. Speaking with agricultural reporters, Pennington noted a shift in farming approaches.

“Sometimes we’ve tended to let wheat go a little bit in the spring before we start to push it,” Pennington explained. “But, I think to get the kind of yields” farmers are seeking, more intensive management is required.

The Great Lakes wheat grower network has been working to share these high-management strategies among regional farmers, focusing on techniques that maximize the grain-filling process during critical growing periods.

Agricultural economists are closely monitoring international responses following a Supreme Court decision that stripped away presidential emergency tariff authority. The ruling has removed a key negotiating tool that could affect recently announced agricultural trade agreements.

Ben Brown, an agricultural economist with the University of Missouri Extension, is tracking how trading partners might react to this shift in U.S. trade policy. Without tariffs serving as bargaining leverage, Brown questions whether agricultural purchase commitments outlined in recent trade deals will remain intact.

The economist’s concerns center on whether international partners will honor their agricultural purchasing agreements now that the threat of emergency tariffs has been eliminated from future negotiations.

Key policy decisions regarding biofuel requirements and potential trade agreements with China could dramatically influence American farmers’ crop selection this planting season, according to a leading agricultural economist.

Arlan Suderman, who serves as the principal commodities economist at Stone X Group, warns that the most significant influences on what farmers decide to plant may not be captured in upcoming federal planting intention surveys.

According to Suderman, both the Trump administration’s final requirements for biofuel blending and a potential trade agreement with China are anticipated to be announced after the U.S. Department of Agriculture completes its surveys on planting intentions.

These timing issues could mean that farmers’ actual planting decisions for corn and soybeans may differ significantly from what government data initially suggests, as producers adjust their plans based on these late-breaking policy developments.

New research from Ohio State University reveals a notable transformation taking place in agricultural real estate markets nationwide. The study shows that farmland purchase prices are climbing at a faster rate than the rental income those properties generate.

Carl Zulauf, a professor emeritus at the university, explains that this represents a major market shift. “After about 25-year period of fairly stable agricultural cropland, it began to suddenly increase,” Zulauf stated. “We may be hitting a peak now, but…”

The findings suggest that investors and farmers are paying premium prices for agricultural property even as the income potential from leasing that same land hasn’t kept pace with the rising values.

As spring planting season approaches, American farmers facing challenging economic conditions are making tough choices about what crops to grow, with soybeans emerging as the clear winner for 2026.

A fresh analysis from CoBank’s Knowledge Exchange predicts that soybean plantings will jump nearly 6 percent this year as growers shift away from corn, wheat, grain sorghum, cotton and rice due to unfavorable market conditions.

The banking cooperative’s report attributes the soybean surge to expanding domestic processing facilities and anticipated continued purchases from China, which have pushed soybean prices to more competitive levels compared to alternative crops.

“Following recent price rallies, soybeans offer greater profit potential than corn, wheat, sorghum, cotton and rice,” said Tanner Ehmke, lead grains and oilseeds economist with CoBank. “Beyond price signals, crop rotation needs will also play a role. Following a big year for corn in 2025 in which acres climbed to the highest level in decades, more corn acres will be available to rotate to soybeans. And with record supplies of corn in storage, farmers will look to rotate into other crops to diversify their marketing risk. Soybeans currently offer the best marketing opportunities.”

Soybean and Corn Projections

The bank’s forecasting shows soybean plantings climbing 5.9 percent above last year’s levels to reach 86 million acres, drawing land away from multiple competing crops.

Market expectations that the Environmental Protection Agency will announce higher renewable fuel requirements, combined with ongoing Chinese demand, have boosted soybean prices relative to other commodities. Southern farmers are expected to convert cotton, rice and corn fields to soybeans, while Midwest and Central Plains producers will likely reduce wheat and corn plantings in favor of beans.

The Northern Plains region stands as an exception, where weakened export demand to China has pressured local soybean prices, encouraging farmers to favor corn over beans. Additionally, soybean performance in that region has lagged behind corn yields.

Total corn plantings are forecast to drop 4.8 percent to 94 million acres nationwide. Despite the overall decrease, corn will gain ground in western states by taking acreage from wheat, grain sorghum and soybeans, benefiting from more stable demand compared to crops affected by trade disruptions.

Northern Plains farmers dealing with poor soybean pricing will likely convert bean fields to corn, encouraged by consecutive years of strong corn yields that have proven the crop’s success in their region.

Elsewhere, last year’s heavy corn plantings suggest many acres will rotate to different crops, with soybeans typically being the preferred alternative. Midwest farmers holding record corn inventories are reluctant to plant more corn this spring.

Wheat, Durum and Sorghum Outlook

Spring wheat acreage is projected to decline 1 percent to 9.89 million acres due to weaker yields and profit margins compared to corn, as the continued westward expansion of corn production typically reduces wheat plantings.

However, if the USDA forecasts significant wheat acreage reductions in its March Prospective Plantings report, potentially triggering price increases, farmers might adjust their plans and boost wheat production in response.

Durum wheat plantings are expected to fall 3 percent to 2.12 million acres. After last year’s production increase brought U.S. durum acreage to its highest point in eight years, abundant supplies in both the U.S. and Canada have significantly weakened durum prices versus other crops. North Dakota durum growers will likely shift to pulse crops and spring wheat.

Grain sorghum acreage is forecast to decrease 5 percent to 6.31 million acres as Central Plains farmers choose more corn or soybeans for their rotations, discouraged by wide pricing gaps that make sorghum less profitable. U.S. sorghum inventories have reached four-year highs following last year’s larger harvest.

Corn’s substantial price advantage over sorghum, impressive yield performance last year, and improved soil moisture throughout the Central Plains will encourage farmers to expand corn plantings at sorghum’s expense. More consistent local corn demand from cattle feeders and better crop insurance rates also favor corn over sorghum, though sorghum acres could recover if Chinese export demand strengthens.

Cotton and Rice Forecasts

Cotton planted acreage is projected to fall 1 percent to 9.19 million acres, marking the lowest level in 11 years. Southern cotton fields will transition to soybeans, while irrigated Plains cotton acreage will move to corn. Slower U.S. cotton exports to China, increased competition from Brazilian and Australian exports, and growing synthetic fiber usage have prevented cotton price recovery. However, government base acreage payments will help stabilize cotton plantings and limit further losses.

Rice plantings are expected to reach just 2.83 million acres, representing the lowest level in three decades and a dramatic 20 percent year-over-year drop. Among major commodities, rice carries the highest planting costs and has been hit hardest by price declines. Subsidized Indian rice is overwhelming global markets while increased South American rice exports to key markets like Mexico are displacing U.S. shipments. Southern farmers are looking at soybeans as an alternative to long-grain rice, Ehmke noted.

A deadly strain of bird flu has been discovered at a commercial turkey operation in southwestern Indiana, marking the first detection in Daviess County this year. State animal health officials confirmed the presence of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza at the facility.

The Indiana State Board of Animal Health announced that over 30,000 birds at the affected farm will need to be euthanized to prevent the virus from spreading. Officials have established containment measures including a control zone spanning approximately 6.2 miles around the infected site, with an extended surveillance area covering more than 12 miles in parts of Daviess County.

This outbreak represents the return of the dangerous bird flu strain to the southwestern Indiana region after its previous appearance in 2024. The highly contagious virus poses significant threats to both commercial poultry operations and wild bird populations.

Dairy commodity trading showed varied results during Tuesday’s session at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, with some products gaining ground while others declined.

Dry whey prices dropped by $0.0175 to close at $0.6375 per pound. Trading activity included two transactions recorded at prices of $0.6375 and $0.64.

Forty-pound cheese blocks saw an increase of $0.0450, finishing at $1.56 per pound. Market activity was robust with eight transactions completed, with prices spanning from $1.5250 to $1.56.

Cheese barrel prices held steady at $1.49 per pound with no trading activity reported for the day.

Butter maintained its previous closing price of $1.8125 per pound. The commodity saw significant trading volume with 28 transactions recorded, ranging from $1.79 to $1.8125.

Nonfat dry milk posted a modest gain of $0.0050, reaching $1.65 per pound, though no sales were completed during the session.

Tuesday’s livestock cash market opened with minimal activity as cattle trading remained stagnant with no established bid or asking prices. Market analysts expect substantial trading activity may not materialize until later in the week, possibly Thursday or Friday.

Current inventory listings present a mixed picture across key cattle-producing regions. Kansas and Texas are reporting decreased showlist numbers, while Nebraska and Colorado are seeing increases in available livestock.

Last week concluded with limited direct trading activity that emerged on Friday in Northern markets, suggesting a gradual buildup toward more active trading sessions later this week.

Farmers who grow potatoes in Michigan are sounding the alarm about proposed state regulations that could cut off their access to crucial irrigation water sources. The potential changes would involve reclassifying certain waterways, which agricultural producers fear could severely limit their ability to water crops.

Kelly Turner, who serves as Executive Director for Potato Growers of Michigan Incorporated, explained to reporters that guaranteed water access forms a critical part of agreements between farmers and the companies that process their potatoes. “That will directly affect the amount of water that is available for large” operations, Turner stated, highlighting the significant impact such restrictions could have on agricultural businesses throughout the state.

The farming organization is now urging local water management districts to take action to safeguard irrigation rights for potato producers who depend on consistent water supplies to meet their contractual obligations and maintain viable crop production.

A middle school instructor from Bedford County has received Virginia’s highest recognition for weaving agricultural concepts into her teaching curriculum.

Cindy Watson, who teaches at Forest Middle School, has been selected as the 2026 Virginia Agriculture in the Classroom Teacher of the Year. The honor celebrates educators who successfully blend farming topics with standard academic subjects.

The recognition highlights Virginia educators who effectively weave agricultural themes into their regular lesson plans.

Watson builds her exploratory science and robotics design courses around agricultural foundations, creating hands-on STEM experiences for students. Her technology-focused lessons help pupils grasp how farming affects everyday life while dispelling outdated beliefs about contemporary agricultural practices.

“Cindy’s application of agriculture in her curriculum enhances her students’ agricultural literacy and sparks curiosity,” said Lynn Black, Virginia AITC director of education. “By connecting farming with STEM concepts, she’s helping students become more informed and responsible adults who understand where their food comes from, and the vital role agriculture plays in our world.”

Watson’s classroom activities have included challenging science projects such as NASA’s Plant the Moon initiative, Growing Beyond Earth experiments, and Space Chile Grow a Pepper Plant studies. These educational experiences allowed students to investigate agricultural fundamentals including plant genetics, soil composition, hydroponics systems, and nutrient cycles while gathering and examining plant development data.

Her curriculum also incorporates robotics technology, unmanned aircraft systems, and computer modeling to study pollination processes and food production ecosystems, natural disaster impacts, and intricate agricultural distribution networks. The robotics component introduces students to precision farming techniques and shows how farmers employ drones and GPS technology for crop management and operational improvements.

Watson’s lessons demonstrate career connections between agriculture and STEM fields, including programming autonomous harvesting equipment, applying biotechnology for drought-resistant crop development, and managing vertical farming operations. Her teaching approach emphasizes how science and technology drive modern agriculture and help innovation address global food security challenges.

“Students can figure out at a younger age whether this is something they’d want to pursue as a career,” said Watson, who grew up on a farm outside of Chicago. “I like to give my students opportunities they might not get somewhere else. This is my passion, and I’m fortunate to have a community that supports these programs.”

Watson’s Virginia AITC Teacher of the Year recognition includes funding for the 2026 National AITC Conference scheduled for June in Providence, Rhode Island, plus a $500 monetary prize.

Additional details about the Teacher of the Year program are available at virginia.agclassroom.org.

The Virginia Foundation for Agriculture in the Classroom operates as a nonprofit organization dedicated to building agricultural understanding and appreciation through educational programs and community outreach. More information and support opportunities can be found at virginia.agclassroom.org.

Questions can be directed to Black at [email protected] or 804-350-3596.

Federal agriculture officials have launched registration for the Farmer Bridge Assistance Program, with specialty crop producers being urged to participate after meeting acreage documentation requirements.

Richard Fordyce, the USDA’s Undersecretary for Farm Production and Conservation, explained to agricultural reporters that numerous crop varieties are eligible for the program. He emphasized the importance of proper documentation, stating: “There’s a bunch of crops on there, and we’re asking farmers that grow those crops to make sure they have a completed acreage report.”

The federal assistance program requires growers to submit detailed acreage information before they can access the bridge funding designed to support agricultural operations.

A decade of agricultural service has provided valuable insights for one Minnesota farming professional. Joe Serbus, who operates a farm in Renville County, Minnesota, recently reflected on his extensive experience with the Minnesota Soybean Research and Promotion Council during a conversation with Brownfield.

According to Serbus, his decade-long involvement with the council has highlighted several key areas of emphasis. He points to the development of future leaders within the agricultural sector as a primary concern, alongside efforts to engage and educate younger generations about farming and related industries. Additionally, Serbus notes that improving transportation infrastructure remains a significant focus area for the organization.

Agricultural workers throughout Serbia brought traffic to a standstill Tuesday as they positioned tractors across major roadways, calling for increased government financial support and barriers against low-cost foreign agricultural products including dairy and pork.

The demonstrations began in Serbia’s southwestern region nearly two weeks ago and have now expanded nationwide, with protesters targeting 42 locations on Tuesday alone.

In the agricultural community of Bogatic, located west of Belgrade, tractors adorned with Serbian flags occupied the primary road junction. Agricultural workers stated they would maintain their blockade until officials address their concerns.

“We are ready for anything … and we will not back down … as this is the rock bottom,” stated Milan Zorbic, representing a local farmers’ organization, while recognizing that agricultural workers like himself have lost valuable field work time during the demonstrations.

Those in the dairy industry report that massive quantities of imported milk and related products, primarily originating from European Union nations and other Western Balkan countries, are being marketed at costs well beneath what local Serbian producers can maintain, pushing domestic operations toward financial ruin.

Agricultural workers also report that livestock prices have fallen to unsustainable levels, with viable pricing needing substantial increases to cover operational expenses.

Demonstrators are pursuing enhanced government financial assistance and temporary trade limitations or duties on certain agricultural imports to create more competitive market conditions.

Agriculture Minister Dragan Glamocic announced Tuesday that farming representatives had not appeared for scheduled discussions regarding measures designed to strengthen the dairy market. He noted that certain retail chains had committed to purchasing more dairy products from domestic producers.

These agricultural demonstrations are occurring alongside broader anti-government protests that began in 2024 following a train station canopy collapse that killed 16 people. Some protest signs also demanded the resignation of Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic.

Agriculture represented 6.1% of Serbia’s gross domestic product in 2024, while employing 20% of the nation’s workers.

As a European Union membership candidate, Serbia has agreed to align its agricultural policies with the bloc’s standards, including opening domestic markets to EU products.

A historic Virginia mill continues operating with traditional stone-grinding methods, connecting local farms with area restaurants and consumers seeking authentic, locally-produced grains and flour.

Wade’s Mill represents a living piece of agricultural history, where time-honored techniques meet contemporary demand for locally-sourced ingredients. The facility processes various grains using stone grinding equipment, maintaining quality standards that have served the region for generations.

The mill’s operations bridge the gap between regional farmers and establishments focused on farm-to-table dining experiences. By processing locally-grown grains through traditional methods, the facility supports both agricultural producers and food service businesses committed to regional sourcing.

This approach to grain processing demonstrates how historic agricultural practices can remain relevant in today’s marketplace, where consumers increasingly value locally-produced food products and traditional preparation methods.

Agricultural leaders from Virginia made their way to California this week to take part in the American Farm Bureau Federation’s annual convention held in Anaheim.

The Virginia Farm Bureau sent a delegation to represent the Commonwealth’s farming community at the national gathering, which brings together agricultural advocates from across the United States.

The convention serves as a major forum for discussing issues affecting farmers and rural communities nationwide, with state delegations participating in policy discussions and networking opportunities.

Virginia’s agricultural representatives joined their counterparts from other states to address challenges and opportunities facing the farming industry at the federal level.

DELMARVA — Delaware’s poultry industry posted mixed results during January, according to new federal agriculture data. Egg production across the state increased by 2% compared to the same period last year, providing welcome news for producers. However, hatching of egg-type chicks dropped by 6% during the month, potentially signaling future supply challenges. On the broiler side, chicks destined for meat production showed encouraging numbers.

Markets

March corn closed at $6.42 a bushel, up $0.04. Soybeans for March settled at $14.33, gaining $0.08. March wheat finished at $7.19, down $0.03. Locally, Delmarva grain elevators are paying $5.90 for cash corn and $13.60 for soybeans.

Forecast

The region is looking at mostly sunny skies Tuesday with temperatures reaching 35° and northwest winds 10 to 15 mph. Tonight turns mostly cloudy with a low of 24° and a chance of light snow developing. Wednesday brings a chance of mixed rain and snow with temperatures climbing to 47° and southwest winds 10 to 15 mph. Thursday looks wet with rain likely and highs reaching 43°.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 24, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Delaware’s poultry industry posted mixed results in January according to new USDA data released this week. Egg production across the state increased by 2% compared to last year, providing welcome news for one of Delaware’s key agricultural sectors. However, hatching of egg-type chicks dropped by 6% during the month, potentially signaling future supply challenges. On the broiler side, chicks destined for meat production saw encouraging growth during January.

Policy

Winter weather forced the House Agriculture Committee to postpone farm bill markup sessions until next week. The committee had planned to convene Monday but rescheduled due to an incoming winter storm.

Markets

March corn futures settled at $6.43 per bushel. March soybeans closed at $13.78. March wheat ended at $7.31 per bushel. Local cash corn on Delmarva is running $5.90 to $6.10. Soybeans are bringing $12.50 to $12.75.

Forecast

Expect mostly sunny skies today with highs near 35° and northwest winds 10 to 15 miles per hour. Good conditions for catching up on outdoor work after the weekend storm. Tonight turns mostly cloudy with a chance of light snow developing. Lows around 24°. Wednesday brings a chance of rain and snow with highs near 47°.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 24, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

National FFA Week is shining a spotlight on how the organization creates valuable opportunities for America’s youth, according to a state FFA leader. Max Luedtke, who serves as Wisconsin’s Parliamentarian, spoke with Brownfield about how FFA develops crucial leadership abilities in students.

“Such as job interviews, delivering speeches, how to network, but then also exposes them to a wide variety of careers,” Luedtke explained when describing the skills students gain through participation.

According to Luedtke, the broad exposure FFA provides helps students discover potential career paths they might not have otherwise considered.