Category: Agriculture

Friday’s trading session at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange showed varied results for dairy commodities, with some products gaining ground while others lost value.

Dry whey experienced a decline of six cents, closing at 68 cents per pound. Trading activity remained quiet with no transactions recorded for this product.

Forty-pound blocks of cheese dropped by $0.0125 to finish at $1.4975 per pound. Market activity was moderate with five transactions completed, with prices ranging between $1.4950 and $1.5075.

Cheese barrels moved in the opposite direction, gaining two cents to reach $1.49 per pound, though no trading activity was documented.

Butter showed strong performance, climbing nine cents to $1.87 per pound. This commodity saw the most active trading with seventeen transactions recorded, spanning from $1.85 to $1.88.

Nonfat dry milk also posted gains, increasing by $0.0625 to settle at $1.6850 per pound. Six sales were completed within a price range of $1.6775 to $1.69.

Federal agriculture officials are standing behind a massive $12 billion emergency aid package for struggling farmers as the application process launches Monday, several days earlier than originally planned.

Speaking at the Agricultural Outlook Forum in Arlington, Virginia this week, U.S. Department of Agriculture officials justified the unprecedented assistance as essential to keeping American farmers afloat during continued economic hardship.

The financial relief comes as the agricultural sector faces mounting pressures, with concerns growing after Friday’s Supreme Court decision overturning former President Trump’s emergency tariff policies – a ruling that could create additional complications for farm communities already dealing with financial strain.

Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins announced the accelerated timeline during Friday’s conference, telling attendees that qualifying farmers should see money deposited directly into their accounts by February 28th.

“These resources will help carry producers into the next season, truly a bridge, as purchase commitments and new trade deals take effect and input costs continue to decline,” Rollins explained to the crowded ballroom of agricultural professionals.

The relief package centers around the Farmer Bridge Assistance program, which will distribute $11 billion in direct payments to producers who planted any of 19 designated commodity crops, calculated on a per-acre basis. An additional $1 billion has been earmarked specifically for specialty crop growers.

However, industry experts warn that even this substantial government intervention won’t fully address the scale of agricultural losses, which have exceeded $30 billion in recent years.

John Newton, who serves as vice president of public policy and economic analysis for the American Farm Bureau Federation, characterized the aid as temporary relief while longer-term solutions take effect.

The assistance will function as “a bridge until the improvements in the farm bill programs are realized on the farm,” Newton explained during the conference.

Questions remain about the Agriculture Department’s ability to process what officials expect will be an overwhelming number of applications. Significant federal workforce reductions last year, particularly affecting USDA’s Farm Service Agency offices throughout rural America, have already created delays in various government services for farmers.

The emergency payments highlight the severity of current agricultural economic conditions. Department economists project that U.S. net farm income will decline by 0.7% this year, even with record-breaking government support expected to comprise nearly 29% of producers’ total earnings.

Looking ahead to the 2026/27 growing season, USDA forecasters anticipate modest price increases for major crops including corn, soybeans, and wheat. Projected average prices stand at $4.20 per bushel for corn, $10.30 for soybeans, and $5.00 for wheat – representing 10-cent increases from current levels but remaining significantly below the peaks reached in 2022/23.

Chief Economist Justin Benavidez acknowledged that while emergency farm assistance has reached near-historic levels and helped prevent more widespread agricultural business failures, it has likely contributed to keeping input costs elevated for producers.

The United States Department of Agriculture announced that registration will open Monday, February 23, 2026, for a new financial relief initiative targeting agricultural producers. The program, known as Farmer Bridge Assistance, is designed to distribute $11 billion in direct, one-time financial support to row crop farmers.

The federal assistance aims to help producers navigate ongoing challenges from disrupted trade markets and escalating production expenses. Farmers who maintain Login.gov accounts will have access to pre-completed application forms through the online portal when registration launches.

This substantial federal investment represents the government’s response to economic pressures facing the agricultural sector, particularly those growing row crops such as corn, soybeans, and wheat.

Agricultural officials in Michigan have confirmed that cattle at a dairy operation in the state’s northern region have tested positive for bovine tuberculosis.

According to the Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development, the infected herd is located in Charlevoix County. The outbreak came to light when a cow from the operation tested positive for the disease during routine screening at a federally-inspected meat processing facility.

Following the initial positive test result, officials conducted further testing that revealed additional infected animals within the same herd. This marks the second reported case of bovine tuberculosis in Michigan livestock operations recently.

Trading contracts for cattle experienced declines at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange as market participants held back, anticipating the development of direct business activity and the release of Friday’s On Feed report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Live cattle contracts for April delivery dropped $1.42 to settle at $242 per hundredweight, while June contracts fell $1.35 to close at $237.52. Feeder cattle also saw significant losses, with March contracts declining $2.25 to finish at $368.02 per hundredweight, and April contracts posting similar decreases.

The market pullback reflects trader caution as they await key industry data that could influence future pricing trends in the livestock sector.

The National Pork Producers Council is sounding the alarm about potential ripple effects if federal lawmakers don’t take action on California’s Proposition 12 animal housing requirements. The organization’s CEO Bryan Humphreys spoke with agricultural media about his concerns regarding multiple states pursuing similar livestock confinement regulations modeled after California’s controversial law.

According to Humphreys, the core issue with both Massachusetts’ Question 3 and California’s Proposition 12 centers on jurisdictional overreach. “The challenge with Massachusetts’ (Question 3) and with California specifically remains, they are legislating and regulating farmers outside” their state boundaries, Humphreys explained during the interview.

The pork industry leader emphasized that this trend represents a broader question about which level of government should establish farming practices across the United States, as more states consider implementing their own versions of animal welfare legislation.

Agricultural economists are forecasting continued growth in milk production through 2026, despite mounting challenges facing dairy operators across the region. The latest USDA data reveals that 4% of dairy operations have ceased operations, highlighting ongoing pressures within the industry.

During the recent USDA Agricultural Outlook conference, economist Anthony Fisher addressed how elevated beef prices are creating significant impacts on dairy herd management strategies. Fisher noted that milk production increases are expected even as the total number of dairy cows continues to shrink.

“It’s expected to decline from the recent highs as producers respond to lower milk prices, higher replacement heifer costs,” Fisher explained during his presentation, referring to the factors driving changes in herd sizes.

The agricultural expert emphasized that while January milk production showed increases, dairy farmers are navigating a complex economic environment that includes fluctuating milk prices and rising costs for replacement animals. These market dynamics are forcing producers to make difficult decisions about their operations’ future viability.

Grain markets showed mixed results this week as wheat values climbed higher while soybean prices faced downward pressure from investors cashing in profits and technical trading patterns.

Wheat managed to finish the trading period with gains, boosted by ongoing concerns about dry weather conditions and traders covering short positions in the market.

Meanwhile, soybeans experienced a decline as traders took profits and engaged in technical selling strategies, though the crop still managed to post small weekly increases overall.

Market watchers are keeping close tabs on South American growing regions, where weather forecasts show some scattered rainfall expected in both Argentina and Brazil in the coming days.

On the export front, sales figures showed improvement compared to the previous week, though the 29.3 million bushel total remained below typical averages. China and Egypt emerged as the primary buyers driving the increased export activity.

The nation’s poultry industry started 2026 on a slower note, with January production numbers showing a notable decline from the previous year’s levels.

According to federal agriculture officials, processors certified 4.49 billion pounds of wholesome poultry during the month, marking a 3% drop compared to January 2025. The decrease stems from reduced processing speeds combined with birds maintaining steady to lighter average weights across the industry.

Chicken production bore the brunt of the decline, falling 3% to reach 4.081 billion pounds for the month. Turkey processing also experienced setbacks, dropping 4% to 398.607 million pounds during the same period.

The production slowdown reflects broader challenges facing poultry processors as they navigate operational adjustments in the new year.

Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins addressed participants at the USDA’s Ag Outlook Forum, emphasizing that legislative action is required to enable nationwide E15 ethanol fuel availability throughout the year.

“While the Trump administration has gone as far as we possibly can on E15, we are asking Congress to step up, answer the call and to finally get nationwide, year-round E15,” Rollins stated during her remarks to forum attendees.

The secretary’s comments highlight the administration’s position that executive measures have reached their limit regarding E15 authorization, and that lawmakers must now take the lead to advance the ethanol fuel initiative on a national scale.

Cattle supplies across the United States continue to tighten, according to new federal agriculture data that shows significant drops in both feedlot activity and market-ready livestock.

Federal agriculture officials report that U.S. feedlots received 1.736 million head of cattle in January 2026, representing a 5% decrease from the same month in 2025. The majority of these incoming animals were classified as lighter and middle weight cattle.

The situation appears even more pronounced when examining cattle ready for sale. Marketing numbers reached 1.626 million head during the reporting period, marking a substantial 13% year-over-year decline.

These trends suggest that tight cattle supplies will likely persist in the coming months, potentially affecting beef prices and availability for consumers throughout the region.

Federal agricultural statistics reveal a decline in poultry production, with ready-to-cook weight measurements showing a 3 percent decrease when compared to the same period last year.

The data, compiled by the National Agricultural Statistics Service, indicates a measurable reduction in processed poultry available for consumer markets across the United States.

This production decline reflects changing dynamics within the nation’s poultry processing industry, which plays a significant role in America’s food supply chain and agricultural economy.

New data from the United States Department of Agriculture reveals a 2 percent decrease in the nation’s cattle inventory, according to the latest federal livestock report.

The USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service released figures showing the decline in cattle numbers, along with detailed breakdowns by farm size categories across the country.

This drop in livestock numbers could have implications for beef markets and pricing as the agricultural sector continues to navigate various economic pressures.

The federal report tracks cattle populations as a key indicator of the nation’s agricultural health and provides important data for farmers, ranchers, and market analysts monitoring livestock trends.

The dairy industry kicked off the year with impressive numbers, as the nation’s top milk-producing states saw a notable boost in January output.

According to new federal data, the 24 leading dairy states generated a combined 19.1 billion pounds of milk during the first month of 2024, marking a 3.4 percent increase over January of the previous year.

The uptick in production reflects positive trends within the agricultural sector, as dairy operations across these major producing regions continue to expand their output capabilities.

Agricultural leaders in Minnesota are gearing up for a legislative fight to protect their farming drainage practices. The Minnesota Corn Growers Association plans to advocate for maintaining current drainage rights as lawmakers convene for the new session.

According to MCGA President Wes Beck, environmental groups are working to expand the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency’s regulatory authority over agricultural drainage systems, potentially bypassing existing statutory guidelines. Beck stated the organization is focused on “defending our rights to continue to drain our farmlands appropriately.”

The upcoming legislative battle highlights ongoing tensions between agricultural interests and environmental advocates over water management practices on Minnesota farmland.

Agricultural organizations across the United States are responding to the Supreme Court’s decision to overturn President Donald Trump’s emergency tariffs with demands for more stable trade policies moving forward.

In the wake of the high court’s ruling, farming groups are emphasizing the need for predictability in international trade regulations while specifically requesting that agricultural supplies and equipment be excluded from any future tariff measures.

Leaders with the Ohio Soybean Association believe the state is well-positioned for significant biofuel industry expansion by 2026, which could create new market opportunities for soybean producers. Bennett Musselman, who serves as the association’s president and farms in Pickaway County, points to new infrastructure development and growing market demand as key factors driving the potential growth.

“With some of the new crush plants that are coming online, we will have the ability” to capitalize on these emerging opportunities, Musselman explained. The anticipated expansion represents a promising development for Ohio’s agricultural sector as farmers look for ways to strengthen commodity markets.

Farm industry leaders are keeping a watchful eye on a recent Supreme Court decision that restricts presidential authority over tariff implementation, with potential implications for agricultural trade policy. The high court’s ruling has drawn attention from lawmakers who say it could significantly alter how trade matters affecting agriculture are handled going forward.

Nebraska Republican Representative Mike Flood commented on the decision’s impact, stating that legislative and executive branches must collaborate more closely in the future. “The ruling really underscores Congress’s responsibility and obligation to set the tariff policy,” Flood explained, emphasizing the shift in how such economic policies will be developed.

The Supreme Court’s Friday decision marks a notable change in the balance of power regarding trade policy, particularly as it relates to agricultural markets that often depend on international commerce. Industry observers suggest this ruling could lead to more legislative involvement in trade decisions that directly affect farming communities and agricultural exports.

Nebraska’s cattle industry finds itself at odds over proposed legislation that would eliminate the state’s existing livestock branding regulations. The Agriculture Committee recently heard contrasting viewpoints on the controversial measure during public testimony sessions.

State Senator Ben Hansen from Blair, who authored the proposed legislation, argues that the changes would establish consistent regulations across Nebraska’s cattle industry. Hansen told committee members that the current system creates challenges for livestock operations.

“As a businessman, I struggle with the idea that producers face different rules,” Hansen stated during his testimony before the Agriculture Committee.

The proposed overhaul has created a rift within Nebraska’s ranching community, with cattle producers expressing opposing views on whether the state’s brand law system should be dismantled or maintained in its current form.

American agricultural exports showed a mixed performance during the week ending February 12th, with rice and cotton reaching their strongest export levels of the current marketing year, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

The surge in rice exports was primarily driven by strong demand from Colombia, while Vietnam emerged as a key buyer pushing cotton sales to new yearly peaks. Soybean and soybean product exports also demonstrated positive momentum compared to the prior week.

However, several other major agricultural commodities experienced declining export sales. Corn, wheat, sorghum, beef, and pork all recorded lower sales figures than the previous week, highlighting the uneven nature of current international demand for American farm products.

The contrasting performance across different agricultural sectors reflects varying global market conditions and international buying patterns that continue to shape U.S. export opportunities.

Illinois Farm Bureau’s newly elected leader has confirmed that a complete leadership change has taken place on the Country Financial board of directors. Phillip Nelson, who secured his position through member voting in December, informed Brownfield that the transition process has concluded successfully.

“We were seated,” Nelson stated, referring to the installation of new board members. He elaborated that “The six of us that were elected in Chicago were seated on Country Financial.”

Nelson’s comments indicate that the board restructuring, which began with elections held in Chicago, has now been finalized with the formal installation of the newly chosen directors.

French agriculture officials announced Friday they are removing nearly all restrictions on cattle transportation after containing a lumpy skin disease outbreak that has impacted livestock across the country.

Agriculture Minister Annie Genevard revealed the decision during a radio interview, explaining that authorities have not documented any new infections since January 2nd. The only remaining restrictions apply to a small region near the Spanish border where related cases have been identified.

“This means that we can return to normal life, that we can trade again, that we can move these animals again,” Genevard stated during her appearance on France Inter radio.

The infectious disease, transmitted primarily through biting insects, triggers fever and creates painful bumps on cattle skin while decreasing milk production and weakening the animals. French veterinary authorities have documented 117 separate outbreaks, with most cases concentrated in Alpine regions and southwestern areas of the country.

The outbreak’s impact extends beyond farm operations, affecting one of Europe’s most prominent agricultural exhibitions. For the first time since its establishment, the International Agriculture Show in Paris will proceed without any cattle on display when it opens Saturday.

“The farmers have chosen to be cautious. I understand them, I respect them,” the agriculture minister commented regarding the exhibition decision.

This absence represents a significant change for the annual event, which typically features 500 to 600 cattle that serve as major attractions for the roughly 600,000 attendees, particularly families with children interested in seeing farm animals.

The government’s response to the disease outbreak, including the elimination of entire herds in affected areas, has drawn criticism from some agricultural producers. This controversy contributed to farmer demonstrations in Paris during recent weeks.

Among European nations, France has experienced the most severe impact from lumpy skin disease, though Italy and Spain have also reported cases within their borders.

DELMARVA — Delaware’s poultry producers are working to optimize feed formulations as raw material costs continue fluctuating. Nutritionists across the region say feed efficiency has become critical for maintaining profitability this season. What was once straightforward has evolved into a complex calculation process as ingredient quality varies significantly from shipment to shipment.

Markets

Corn futures for March delivery closed Thursday at $4.59 per bushel. Soybeans settled at $10.43, while wheat finished at $5.37. Local cash corn on Delmarva is running $4.20 per bushel. Soybeans are bringing $9.90.

Forecast

Expect rain today with temperatures reaching 50 degrees under southeast winds at 5 miles per hour. Tonight drops to 34 degrees with partly cloudy skies developing. Saturday looks partly sunny with highs near 47 degrees and northwest winds at 5 miles per hour. Rain returns late Saturday night. Sunday brings a mix of rain transitioning to rain and snow as temperatures fall to 41 degrees. Fieldwork remains on hold through the weekend with wet conditions persisting.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 20, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

During Thursday evening’s dinner at the USDA’s Agricultural Outlook Forum, Ray Starling urged attendees to examine how broad societal shifts could impact the future of American agriculture.

Starling specifically pointed to declining male workforce participation as one cultural phenomenon that farming industry leaders should analyze for its potential effects on agricultural operations nationwide.

The expert’s remarks came as part of his address to the gathering of agricultural professionals and policymakers at the forum’s evening event.

A senior agricultural policy official from Ohio Farm Bureau is expressing confidence that the current farm bill legislation will receive approval in 2026. Brad Bales, who serves as the senior director of state and national policy for the organization, believes the prospects look promising for passage of the updated legislation.

According to Bales, farmers across the region require stability for future planning. “We need to have that long-term certainty,” he states. “A lot has occurred in the farm economy since 2018.”

The comments reflect growing confidence among agricultural leaders that lawmakers will move forward with the comprehensive legislation that addresses farming policies and programs nationwide.

A new economic survey paints a troubling picture for agricultural producers across the country, with Delaware farmers likely feeling similar pressures. The February Rural Mainstreet Index has dropped below the growth-neutral threshold for the 12th occasion since January 2023, indicating persistent financial challenges in rural communities.

Ernie Goss, an economist at Creighton University who analyzes the monthly survey data, attributes the declining conditions to fundamental market imbalances affecting agricultural operations. According to Goss, both supply chain disruptions and consumer demand fluctuations are creating significant headwinds for farming operations nationwide.

The economist explained that market demand challenges are particularly evident in commodity pricing trends that directly impact farm revenues and profitability across the agricultural sector.

The world’s leading potash manufacturer is projecting stronger demand for their fertilizer product next year, even as agricultural producers struggle with tight profit margins and reduced spending on farm inputs.

During their quarterly earnings discussion on February 19th, Canadian-based Nutrien outlined expectations for growing potash sales in 2026, pointing to several market factors including substantial harvest yields in 2025, limited fall fertilizer applications across the United States, and potash’s competitive pricing advantage over alternative nutrients.

According to Nutrien’s Chief Executive Ken Seitz, North American potash purchases will be “driven by the need to replenish soil nutrients following a record crop and a shortened fall application window.” Seitz also noted that favorable weather conditions in Australia should boost farmer demand for potash in that region.

However, the company continues facing challenges in Brazil, where their retail agricultural product sales remain sluggish due to poor farm profitability, leading producers to postpone fertilizer purchases as long as feasible, Seitz explained.

Agricultural producers worldwide are experiencing financial pressure as grain prices remain depressed while fertilizer costs haven’t decreased proportionally, though they’ve dropped significantly from post-pandemic peaks. American farmers are anticipated to plant fewer corn acres this season, with expensive nitrogen fertilizer potentially influencing this decision.

Market analysts predict farmers may cut back on phosphate fertilizer applications this spring due to economic constraints, similar to reductions seen in late 2025. This strategy works because phosphate nutrients persist in soil beyond the application year, allowing producers to sometimes delay purchases. Such delays aren’t typically viable with nitrogen-based fertilizers.

Seitz doesn’t anticipate similar reductions in potash usage since it represents the most affordable fertilizer option and the substantial 2025 crops depleted significant soil nutrients.

When facing poor profitability or financial losses, farmers will attempt to maximize crop production, which requires sufficient fertilization, he explained.

“Their focus is very much on yield,” Seitz stated.

DELMARVA — The USDA is facing heavy criticism from agricultural professionals nationwide after publishing major corrections to corn production data. The federal agency released final 2025 corn acreage numbers in January that dramatically exceeded earlier projections from June. The unexpected increase sent grain prices tumbling more than 5%.

Industry professionals who depend on USDA data for planning and marketing decisions are questioning the reliability of government statistics. The agency has historically been considered the most trusted source for agricultural statistics globally.

Markets

March corn futures are trading at $4.32 per bushel. Soybeans are at $10.68. Wheat is at $5.14. Locally across Delmarva, number 2 yellow corn is bringing $4.25 at eastern shore elevators.

Forecast

The region will see partly sunny skies Wednesday with a high near 43°. Northwest winds 10-20 mph. Tonight drops to 24° under mostly clear skies.

Thursday looks mostly sunny with a high near 36°. Thursday night will be cold, bottoming out around 19°.

Friday brings sunshine with a high near 37°. Conditions stay dry through the weekend with temperatures in the low 40s Saturday and Sunday before a chance of rain moves in Sunday night into Monday.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update, February 11, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Growers across the Delmarva Peninsula are preparing fields for spring planting as February’s window for pre-season maintenance narrows. Equipment dealers across the Eastern Shore report steady traffic as farmers lock in seed purchases and finalize nitrogen application plans. Time remains to test soil and adjust lime programs before spring fieldwork ramps up.

Markets

March corn futures settled at $5.18/bu on Thursday. March soybeans closed at $10.74/bu, while March wheat came in at $5.51/bu. Locally, cash corn on Delmarva is running $4.90/bu. Soybeans are fetching $10.35/bu at regional elevators.

Forecast

Partly sunny skies are expected Thursday with highs around 35°F. Northwest winds 10-20 mph will keep conditions crisp. Overnight temperatures will drop to 19°F under partly cloudy skies.

Friday brings full sunshine with highs climbing to 36°F and lighter winds out of the northwest at 5-10 mph. Conditions stay dry through the weekend, favorable for equipment prep or barn maintenance.

Fields remain too wet for tillage, but drainage should continue improving with the dry stretch. The next chance of precipitation doesn’t arrive until Sunday.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update, February 12, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Corn plantings across Delmarva could increase 3% to 5% over last year according to early indications ahead of USDA’s updated acreage projections set for release next week. Soybean acres are expected to hold steady across Delaware and the Eastern Shore.

Local grain elevators report farmer interest in forward contracting remains strong despite price volatility. Several Sussex County operations have already locked in inputs for the coming season, looking to manage risk ahead of what’s shaping up to be another uncertain year.

Markets

March corn futures opened at $5.12 per bushel overnight. Soybeans are trading at $11.87 for March delivery. Wheat is sitting at $5.43.

Locally, cash corn on Delmarva is bringing $4.90 at the elevator. Soybeans are fetching $11.50.

Forecast

Friday the 13th started cold with temperatures climbing from 19° overnight to a high near 36° under sunny skies. Northwest winds 5 to 10 miles per hour provide good drying conditions for equipment maintenance outdoors. Tonight drops back to 21° with mostly clear skies and calm winds.

Saturday looks better with highs reaching 45° and mostly sunny conditions. By Sunday, conditions change as a system brings a chance of mixed rain and snow Sunday into Monday. Precipitation likely continues into Presidents Day with light rain expected. Temperatures through the period stay manageable, ranging from the low 20s at night to mid-40s during the day.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 13, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Delmarva grain farmers are leaning toward corn over soybeans for the 2026 spring planting season, according to early indications as USDA finalizes acreage estimates. Higher corn futures and stronger demand from the region’s poultry industry are driving the shift.

Extension agents across Delaware and the Eastern Shore report corn could pick up an additional 5 to 8 percent of planted acres compared to last spring. That would mark the biggest shift in 3 years. Input dealers report seed orders reflect the trend, with corn seed sales running ahead of last year’s pace.

Markets

March corn closed at $4.73 a bushel, up 2 cents. March soybeans settled at $10.19, down 4 cents. March wheat finished at $5.51, unchanged.

Locally, cash corn on Delmarva is moving at $4.60 a bushel. Soybeans are bringing $9.85.

Forecast

Friday evening brings cold but dry conditions with temperatures falling to 21 degrees tonight under mostly clear skies. Saturday looks sunny with highs around 45 degrees.

Sunday brings a shift as a mixed precipitation system moves in by afternoon. Rain and snow chances increase Sunday night into Monday, impacting any field work plans early next week. Temperatures stay in the low to mid 40s through the holiday weekend.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 13, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — The U.S. Department of Agriculture faced heavy criticism this week after publishing what experts are calling unusually large corrections to corn production data. The federal agency released final 2025 corn acreage numbers in January that dramatically exceeded earlier projections from June. That unexpected increase caused already struggling grain prices to plummet by more than 5%.

Industry professionals who depend on USDA figures for marketing decisions expressed frustration with the historically trusted agency. The data errors have raised questions about reliability heading into the 2026 planting season. Delmarva corn growers are watching these developments closely as they finalize acreage decisions for spring.

Markets

March corn futures settled at $4.17 per bushel. March soybeans closed at $10.42. March wheat ended at $5.68. Local cash corn on Delmarva brought $3.90 per bushel. Soybeans averaged $9.85.

Forecast

Temperatures rebounded overnight from 18°F. Saturday looks good with mostly sunny skies and highs near 45°F under light westerly winds. Ideal conditions exist for any equipment maintenance or barn work.

Sunday turns cloudier with highs around 44°F and a chance of light rain developing by evening. Sunday night brings concern as rain could mix with or change to freezing rain with lows near 29°F. Monday’s holiday could see lingering freezing rain possible early before skies clear. Indoor work is recommended for Sunday evening through Monday morning.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 14, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — The U.S. Department of Agriculture faced intense scrutiny this week after publishing major corrections to corn production data that sent grain markets tumbling. The federal agency released final 2025 corn acreage numbers in January that dramatically exceeded earlier June projections. The unexpected increase caused already struggling grain prices to plummet by more than 5%.

Agricultural professionals who depend on USDA statistics for critical business decisions are questioning the agency’s reliability. The errors represent one of the largest statistical corrections in recent years, shaking confidence in what’s historically been considered the most trusted source for agricultural data worldwide. Delmarva grain producers felt the impact immediately as futures markets reacted.

Markets

Corn futures closed this week at $4.38 a bushel. Soybeans settled at $10.62. Wheat finished at $5.19. Local cash corn on Delmarva is running $3.90.

Forecast

Partly sunny skies are expected this evening with temperatures holding near 45°. Tonight drops to 28° with mostly cloudy conditions and patchy freezing fog developing. Sunday brings that freezing fog early, then light rain likely as temperatures climb to 43°. Sunday night expect rain transitioning to a chance of rain and snow as lows hit 31°. Producers should plan accordingly with that precipitation moving in Sunday and lingering into the holiday Monday.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 14, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Delaware’s poultry industry is bracing for higher feed costs this week as grain markets continue their upward trend. Broiler producers across Sussex County are evaluating contract terms with integrators as February’s volatility squeezes margins. Industry sources say elevated propane costs for heating operations are adding another $15 to $20 per house per week compared to this time last year.

Markets

March corn futures opened at $6.47 per bushel, up $0.03 from Friday’s close. Soybeans for March delivery are trading at $13.18, gaining $0.05 overnight. Wheat futures are holding steady at $6.82 per bushel.

Locally on Delmarva, number 2 yellow corn is bringing $6.30 at Dover-area elevators. Soybeans are fetching $12.90 per bushel at Seaford.

Forecast

Patchy fog early this morning will give way to mostly cloudy skies by mid-morning. Highs will reach 41° with light north winds at 5 to 10 mph. No precipitation is expected today, which means good conditions for equipment maintenance and barn work.

Overnight tonight temperatures drop to 27° under mostly cloudy skies with calm winds shifting out of the south. Tuesday looks partly sunny with highs climbing to 46° and light southwest winds. Dry conditions will continue through Tuesday. Rain chances don’t return to the region until Wednesday when light precipitation could move in.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 16, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Delaware cattle ranchers are navigating a complex market situation despite historically high livestock prices. Farm Credit Services of America is urging producers to implement comprehensive risk management strategies as market volatility continues to challenge the industry.

Landon Nelson from the company’s Commercial Insurance Services division says cattle operations need to shield their investments during these turbulent times.

Meanwhile, federal authorities have charged 5 individuals in a massive nationwide cattle fraud scheme totaling $220 million. Among those indicted are Joshua Link from Stafford, Missouri and Tia Link from Smithton, Missouri, facing wire fraud and money laundering charges according to the U.S. Attorney for the Northern District of Texas.

Markets

Corn futures closed at $4.48/bu, down 3 cents. Soybeans settled at $10.19, off 8 cents. Wheat finished at $5.25, down 2 cents.

Locally on Delmarva, broiler growers are seeing 6 cents per pound, while feed-grade corn is bringing $4.35.

Forecast

Expect patchy fog developing tonight with lows around 29°F. Tuesday brings more patchy fog in the morning, then partly sunny skies with highs near 47°F. Southwest winds up to 5 mph.

Wednesday brings increasing clouds with a chance of light rain developing by afternoon, highs in the low 50s. That chance of rain continues Wednesday night. Thursday stays mostly cloudy with another chance of light rain and highs near 49°F.

Field conditions should remain workable through Tuesday, but that midweek rain system will likely put fieldwork on hold.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 16, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — A comprehensive worldwide analysis has revealed troubling increases in toxic contamination affecting animal feed supplies across Delmarva and beyond. The dsm-firmenich World Mycotoxin Survey covering January through December 2025 documented consistently elevated contamination levels involving multiple toxic substances appearing simultaneously in feed samples.

The research identified substantial variations between different geographic regions and highlighted that certain feed commodities face particularly high risk. Poultry and livestock producers on the Eastern Shore should work closely with feed suppliers to ensure proper testing protocols are in place.

Policy

The UK’s Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has authorized the return of processed animal protein to livestock feed for swine and poultry operations, though implementation requires a sanitary partnership with the European Union first.

Markets

March corn futures are trading at $4.78 per bushel. March soybeans at $10.42. March wheat at $5.61. Local grain elevators across Delaware are paying $4.60 for cash corn and $10.15 for cash soybeans.

Forecast

Patchy fog clears this morning with mostly cloudy conditions developing. High temperature today reaching 48° with light southwest winds up to 5 miles per hour. Tonight stays mostly cloudy with temperatures dropping to 34°.

Wednesday brings a 50% chance of light rain with highs near 52° and south winds up to 10 miles per hour. Producers should plan field work accordingly with rain chances increasing midweek.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 17, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Federal regulators are proposing major changes to meat processing operations that could impact Delmarva’s poultry industry. The USDA’s Food Safety Inspection Service has put forward new rules that would allow pork and poultry plants to operate production lines at faster speeds based on their equipment and safety records.

The agency says it will maintain full oversight even as facilities increase processing capacity. The proposal comes as livestock supplies remain tight nationwide, with cattle particularly scarce.

Swine Health

A new swine health initiative from the National Pork Board aims to strengthen disease prevention across pig farming operations, targeting serious threats including African Swine Fever and Foot and Mouth Disease.

Markets

March corn closed at $4.26¼ per bushel, down 5½ cents. March soybeans gained 1 cent to finish at $11.34. March wheat fell 8 cents to $5.34¾.

Live cattle jumped sharply, with April contracts up $2.17 to $242.80 per hundredweight. Feeder cattle surged $4.82.

Forecast

Widespread fog continues tonight with lows around 33°F. Wednesday will see that fog lifting with highs reaching 52°F under partly sunny skies. Rain chances increase Thursday into Friday with temperatures in the mid-40s to low 50s.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 17, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — Federal food safety officials are proposing regulatory changes that would let meat and poultry processing plants run their production lines faster. The Food Safety and Inspection Service under USDA has put forward new regulations affecting pork and poultry facilities nationwide.

The changes come as the industry deals with tight cattle supplies, with plants currently running about 25,000 more hooks than available cattle on a weekly basis according to CattleFax.

Agricultural Technology

New FCC restrictions on foreign drone imports could slow agricultural technology advancement, warns a Michigan State researcher. The regulations created obstacles for manufacturers trying to secure approval for international drone models before restrictions took effect late last year.

Markets

March corn settled at $4.26.25/bu, down 5.5 cents. March soybeans gained 1 cent to $11.34/bu. March wheat fell 8.75 cents to $5.61.25/bu.

Livestock showed strength with April live cattle jumping $2.17 to $242.80/cwt.

Forecast

Dense fog this morning gives way to highs near 52°F with a chance of light rain developing. Thursday brings light rain likely with highs in the mid 40s°F and east winds up to 10 mph. Rain continues Friday with highs near 49°F.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 18, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — House Agriculture Committee Chairman Glenn Thompson has unveiled Farm Bill 2.0, the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, designed to address the current farm financial crisis. Thompson acknowledged significant financial pain in American agriculture, stating that farmers need a bridge. The 5-year framework aims to provide updated support programs for struggling producers nationwide.

Livestock

U.S. poultry production shows modest growth with a 2% increase in broiler-type eggs being set for hatching and chick placements nationwide, according to new data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service. The figures reflect ongoing expansion in America’s chicken farming sector.

Markets

Live cattle April contracts settled down $0.27 to $242.52 per hundredweight. Dairy commodities moved higher. Cheese blocks gained $0.05 to $1.50 per pound, while barrels added $0.02 to $1.47. Nonfat dry milk rose to $1.5975 per pound.

Forecast

Rain is expected to move in tonight with temperatures dropping to 35°F. Thursday brings very light rain with highs reaching 45°F. Light rain continues Thursday night into Friday with temperatures in the upper 40s. The wet pattern persists through Friday night before drier conditions arrive Saturday.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 18, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — House Agriculture Committee Chairman Glenn Thompson has introduced the Farm, Food, and National Security Act of 2026, aiming to provide financial relief for struggling farmers nationwide. Thompson says there’s a lot of pain in American agriculture right now, and producers need a bridge. The comprehensive bill establishes a 5-year support framework through updated assistance programs.

Poultry Production

U.S. poultry production shows modest growth with a 2% increase in broiler-type eggs set for hatching and chick placements rising by the same margin, according to the National Agricultural Statistics Service. The data reflects continued expansion in America’s chicken farming sector.

Markets

March corn futures closed at $4.47 per bushel, soybeans at $10.68, and wheat at $5.27.

Forecast

Expect patchy fog giving way to light rain likely today with highs near 46°F and east winds 5-10 mph. Tonight brings light rain with lows around 37°F. Friday looks wet with rain and highs near 49°F. Saturday turns mostly sunny with temperatures reaching 48°F before another system brings rain and snow likely Sunday into Monday.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Morning Edition, February 19, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

DELMARVA — The world’s largest potash producer is forecasting stronger fertilizer demand in 2026, despite tight margins hitting farmers across Delmarva and beyond. Canadian-based Nutrien says the company is expecting increased potash sales this year, driven by strong 2025 harvest yields, limited fall fertilizer applications across the United States, and potash’s competitive pricing advantage over alternative nutrients. The projection comes as many producers are cutting back on input costs.

Regional News

Maryland oyster harvesters received relief as the state’s Department of Natural Resources extended the commercial oyster season by 2 weeks after brutal winter ice locked boats out of the water. The season will now run through April 14 instead of March 31. Watermen lost significant harvesting days when frozen conditions made it impossible to work the Chesapeake Bay during what is normally prime season.

Markets

March corn futures closed at $4.38 per bushel, soybeans at $10.62, and wheat at $5.71. Cash corn on Delmarva is bringing $4.25, soybeans $10.40.

Forecast

Rain is expected to continue through tonight with temperatures around 37°. Friday brings more rain with highs reaching 51° before drying out over the weekend. Partly sunny Saturday with highs near 48°.

This article is based on the Delmarva Farm Report Update Evening Edition, February 19, 2026. Hosted by Tom Bradley.

Wednesday’s agricultural commodity trading session concluded with mixed results across grain and livestock markets on February 19, 2026.

In grain markets, March corn contracts finished at $4.25 3/4, declining by 1 1/4 cents from the previous session. Meanwhile, March soybean futures climbed 7 1/2 cents to close at $11.41. Soybean-related products performed strongly, with March soybean meal advancing 90 cents to reach $304.80 per ton, and March soybean oil gaining 109 points to settle at 59.68 cents per pound.

Wheat futures also posted gains, with March Chicago wheat contracts rising 12 1/2 cents to end at $5.59 1/2 per bushel.

Livestock markets showed varied performance as well. April live cattle contracts increased 90 cents to close at $243.42 per hundredweight, while March feeder cattle dropped 30 cents to $370.27. April lean hog futures moved higher, finishing at $93.45 per hundredweight.

Cattle futures displayed varied performance at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange as traders awaited the week’s direct trading activity and Friday’s cattle inventory report from federal agriculture officials. Live cattle contracts for April delivery gained $.90 to close at $243.42, while June contracts rose $.45 to finish at $238.87. Meanwhile, feeder cattle saw declines with March contracts dropping $.30 to close at $370.27.

Cattle markets are expected to experience significant fluctuations over the next twelve months, according to a livestock economics specialist. Derrell Peel from Oklahoma State University predicts that trading patterns will remain unpredictable as the industry navigates various challenges.

Peel specifically warns that when the United States restarts live cattle imports from Mexico, the futures market will likely show an immediate negative response. “The futures market will react negatively, at least for a couple of days,” Peel stated. “But then I think we’re going to figure out that it’s a” reasonable development for the industry.

The economist’s projections suggest that market participants should prepare for continued price swings and trading uncertainty as various factors influence cattle valuations throughout the year.

Minnesota state legislators gathered this week for the initial meeting of the Senate Agriculture, Broadband, and Rural Development Committee to tackle escalating challenges facing the state’s farming community during the 2026 Legislative Session.

Committee Chair Aric Putnam, a Democratic representative from St. Cloud, highlighted the alarming increase in agricultural bankruptcy filings across the state. Putnam emphasized the inherent challenges of farming, noting that producers face numerous uncontrollable variables that impact their operations and financial stability.

The legislative session marks a critical moment for addressing the mounting pressures confronting Minnesota’s agricultural sector as lawmakers seek solutions to support struggling farm operations throughout the state.

Commodity markets saw upward movement in soybean and wheat prices following the release of data from the USDA Agricultural Outlook Forum. Soybean values climbed due to technical purchasing activity and short position covering, with additional support coming from strength in both soybean oil and crude oil markets.

Weather conditions in Argentina provided some market relief, as precipitation overnight exceeded trader expectations. Forecasters are calling for additional moisture in certain regions of the country. Market analysts suggest the recent rainfall has helped stabilize growing conditions across Argentina’s agricultural areas.

Traders are also keeping close watch on harvest operations currently underway in Brazil, as South American crop conditions continue to influence global commodity pricing.

Federal agriculture officials have announced higher prices for three major crops – corn, soybeans, and wheat – during the Department of Agriculture’s annual Agricultural Outlook Forum, with the increases tied to anticipated changes in farming patterns.

The department’s chief economist Justin Benavidez announced a reduction in total expected planted acreage of approximately 1.5 million acres for the 2026 growing season. According to Benavidez, the most significant development involves farmers switching between corn and soybean plantings.

“The big story here, the swap between corn and bean acres, leaving us with about 94 million acres of,” Benavidez stated during the forum presentation.

These projected shifts in crop allocation are driving the upward price adjustments across the three commodity markets, reflecting supply and demand expectations for the coming growing seasons.

Cattle ranchers across the Oklahoma panhandle and southwest Kansas are beginning the difficult process of assessing damage after a massive wildfire tore through their operations this week.

According to Michael Kelsey, who serves as executive vice president of the Oklahoma Cattlemen’s Association, the blaze known as the Ranger Road fire has consumed approximately 285,000 acres across the two-state region.

“There are some big ranches up there and they’re still going to find” additional damage as they continue surveying the affected areas, Kelsey stated.

The agricultural official indicated that multiple livestock producers throughout the region are now working to rebuild and recover from the extensive fire damage that swept through their properties.

The nation’s red meat industry experienced a challenging start to 2026, with January production figures showing a notable decline from the previous year.

According to the United States Department of Agriculture, commercial red meat production reached 4.58 billion pounds in January 2026, representing a 4% decrease compared to January 2025 levels. The monthly totals broke down to 2.45 billion pounds of pork production and 2.119 billion pounds of beef production.

Industry analysts point to reduced slaughter numbers for both cattle and hogs across all categories as the primary driver behind the production shortfall. Weather conditions and the availability of market-ready livestock both played significant roles in the January decline.

The production decrease reflects ongoing challenges facing livestock producers as they navigate seasonal weather patterns and manage their herds for optimal market timing.

Indiana’s animal health authorities are bracing for another tough battle against bird flu as wild bird migration season gets underway. The Indiana State Board of Animal Health has already confirmed four fresh cases of Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza this month, signaling what officials expect will be a difficult 2026 for the state’s poultry sector.

According to Denise Derrer Spears, the timing aligns with typical seasonal patterns. “Mid-February is about the normal time when we start seeing the wild bird migration start up, and that often coincides with our first findings early in [the season],” she explained.

The emergence of new HPAI cases during migration season raises concerns for Indiana’s poultry producers, as migrating waterfowl and other wild birds serve as primary carriers of the deadly virus that can devastate commercial flocks.

Recent federal data indicates that robust market demand continues to impact ethanol inventory levels across the United States. According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, current ethanol reserves stand at 25.588 million barrels, marking the peak level observed since mid-January.

Weekly figures demonstrate a mixed picture for the biofuel industry. While stockpiles increased by 340,000 barrels from the previous week, they remain 630,000 barrels below levels recorded during the same period last year.

Export activity has shown notable strength, with daily shipments averaging 177,000 barrels. This represents a substantial weekly increase of 40,000 barrels and a year-over-year gain of 39,000 barrels, highlighting growing international appetite for American-produced ethanol.

The United States Department of Agriculture has released new data showing a substantial decrease in commercial red meat production nationwide, with output falling 6 percent compared to the previous year.

The decline in livestock processing represents a significant shift in the nation’s meat production industry, according to the latest federal statistics on commercial slaughter operations.

This reduction in red meat production could have implications for both consumers and agricultural communities, including farming operations throughout the Delmarva region where livestock remains an important part of the local economy.

The USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Service compiled the production figures as part of their regular monitoring of the nation’s food supply chain and agricultural output.

American ethanol exports experienced a remarkable surge in December, concluding what industry officials are calling an exceptionally successful year for the renewable fuel sector.

According to data from the Renewable Fuels Association, the nation shipped 220.3 million gallons of ethanol overseas during December, representing a 4% increase compared to November’s figures. This December total ranks as the second-highest monthly export volume in the industry’s history.

The strong December performance helped drive annual export numbers to 2.18 billion gallons for 2024, breaking previous records for yearly ethanol shipments from the United States.

Strong cattle prices are prompting local farmers to explore expanding their operations into livestock production. Agricultural industry representatives say they’re witnessing growing interest from producers considering entering or returning to cattle farming.

“We’re talking to a lot of people that have talked expansion or getting back into the livestock industry,” said Jesse Ahrens with United Producers. The organization has noticed increased participation at livestock auctions from farmers who don’t currently raise cattle.

Ahrens noted that some producers are seriously considering making the transition due to the favorable market conditions currently benefiting cattle operations.

Agricultural leaders are voicing increasing dissatisfaction as Congress fails to reach an agreement on establishing E15 ethanol fuel availability across the nation. The legislative effort has stalled beyond its intended January completion date, leaving industry stakeholders waiting for resolution.

Iowa Agriculture Secretary Mike Naig reports that the congressional Rural Domestic Energy Council remains engaged in ongoing discussions with various interested parties to work through remaining issues. “We’re all still a little frustrated that this couldn’t have been accomplished in another fashion there at the end of January, but you,” Naig stated, acknowledging the widespread disappointment over the missed timeline.

The delay affects efforts to expand access to E15, a gasoline blend containing 15 percent ethanol, which supporters say could benefit both farmers and consumers nationwide.

Leaders in Missouri’s hog farming sector are keeping a close eye on upcoming federal farm legislation, hoping it will address concerns about California’s Proposition 12 regulations affecting their industry.

The head of the Missouri Pork Association’s Board of Directors emphasizes that farming rights continue to be crucial for American pig producers. “We want to be able to raise the pigs and do it the way we know how, which is best for the pig,” the chairman stated.

Mike Diggs, a representative from Smithfield Foods, notes that California’s Proposition 12 has created different perspectives within the agricultural community about livestock housing standards and interstate commerce regulations.

Dairy commodity trading posted gains Thursday at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange, buoyed by an encouraging forecast released by the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

Cheese block prices climbed one cent to reach $1.51 per pound, with trading activity recording one transaction at $1.5050. Cheese barrels held steady at their previous level of $1.47 per pound.

Butter saw the most significant movement, jumping 7.5 cents to $1.78 per pound. Market activity was robust with seventeen transactions completed, ranging from $1.7175 to $1.7850 per pound.

Dry whey prices remained flat at 74 cents per pound, showing no change from the previous trading session.

The United States Department of Agriculture’s Chief Economist Justin Benavidez is scheduled to present his inaugural agricultural economic forecast today during the department’s yearly Agricultural Outlook Forum.

This marks Benavidez’s first major economic projection since taking on the role, as he addresses attendees at the annual conference focused on the agricultural sector’s financial outlook.

Poor infrastructure throughout Brazil’s primary corn and soybean producing regions continues to drive up shipping expenses for agricultural products. However, farmers in the South American agricultural giant remain optimistic that significant improvements may soon become reality.

Trading activity in the cash cattle markets continues to show little movement during midday hours. Market participants have yet to establish clear bid and offer prices for livestock transactions.

Industry analysts anticipate that meat packing companies will increase their market inquiries as trading hours progress. However, based on patterns observed in recent weeks, the majority of cattle trading activity is expected to be delayed until late Friday afternoon.

Market watchers are particularly focused on the upcoming Cattle on Feed report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which could influence trading decisions and pricing trends.

Federal trade officials announced that the Trump administration is implementing measures to tackle the nation’s agricultural trade deficit. During remarks at the USDA Agricultural Outlook Forum, Julie Callahan from the U.S. Trade Representative office explained the administration’s comprehensive approach targeting both import and export policies.

“I can’t emphasize enough how unprecedented our work is at USTR, and our trading partners are understanding, coming to” understand the new direction, Callahan stated to forum participants.

The trade representative emphasized that the administration’s strategy involves a dual approach to resolve agricultural trade imbalances affecting American farmers and producers.

A major agricultural lender is predicting that American farmers will expand their soybean plantings by approximately six percent in 2026, despite ongoing financial pressures in the farming sector.

The forecast from CoBank comes as agricultural producers nationwide grapple with a challenging economic environment characterized by depressed commodity prices and elevated input expenses. According to the financial institution’s analysis, these difficult conditions are forcing farmers to make tough decisions about their crop selections.

CoBank economist Tanner Ehmke explained the difficult position many producers find themselves in, stating: “Margins are slim, often negative. So what it comes down to obviously for so many producers is what is the least bad option?”

The projected increase in soybean acreage reflects farmers’ search for the most viable crops in a constrained financial landscape, where profitability has become increasingly elusive across many agricultural sectors.

The foundation for restoring America’s cattle population lies in superior genetics from high-quality breeding bulls, according to agricultural specialists. Travis Meteer, a beef expert with the University of Illinois Extension, emphasizes that rebuilding the nation’s herd will depend heavily on utilizing genetics from premium breeding stock.

“The cycle in cattle, it takes a little while to turn the ship,” Meteer explained, highlighting the time-intensive nature of cattle production. The specialist stressed that strategic investment in top-tier genetics will be crucial for the industry’s recovery efforts.

The emphasis on genetic quality reflects the cattle industry’s focus on long-term herd improvement rather than quick fixes, as producers work to address current supply challenges through careful breeding decisions.

Indiana Farm Bureau’s leadership is raising concerns about agriculture’s influence during the current state legislative session. Organization President Randy Kron shared with Brownfield that the group faces an unusual challenge this year.

“We’re probably trying to kill more bills than we’re trying to promote. That’s not our normal mode of action by any means. This year it seems like we’ve been on defense,” Kron explained to reporters.

The farm organization’s president highlighted how the current legislative cycle has forced them into an uncharacteristic position, spending more energy opposing potentially harmful legislation rather than advancing pro-agriculture initiatives.

Delaware and Mid-Atlantic farmers are expected to join a nationwide shift toward planting more soybeans and reducing corn acreage in 2026, according to new projections released Thursday by federal agriculture officials.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture predicts farmers will plant approximately 94 million acres of corn this year, representing a decrease from the 89-year record high of 98.8 million acres planted in 2025. Meanwhile, soybean plantings are anticipated to increase to 85 million acres, up from 81.2 million acres the previous year.

Agricultural producers across the region are grappling with challenging economic conditions this planting season, including oversupplied global markets, depressed commodity prices, and escalating expenses for essential farming supplies like seeds and fertilizer. Federal data shows farm income is expected to decline by 0.7% even with near-record government support payments, which are projected to represent almost 29% of producers’ total revenue.

Throughout the Midwest and Mid-Atlantic regions, most agricultural operations cultivate both commodities, typically rotating between corn and soybeans on individual fields annually to maintain soil nutrients and health. However, some farmers may deviate from this standard rotation pattern when market conditions present opportunities for improved profitability.

The federal agency’s corn acreage projection, announced during its yearly Agricultural Outlook Forum, fell short of analyst expectations. A Reuters survey of industry experts had predicted an average of 94.9 million corn acres, while the soybean forecast exceeded the anticipated 84.9 million acres.

Depressed corn values and abundant stockpiles following a record-breaking U.S. harvest in 2025 are likely to discourage farmers from expanding corn plantings this season. However, strong demand from international buyers and ethanol biofuel producers should prevent more dramatic reductions, according to market analysts.

Soybean acreage is expected to grow despite continuing trade disputes with China, the largest importer, and intense competition from Brazil, where farmers are currently harvesting what appears to be a record crop. Increased domestic demand for soybean oil from renewable fuel manufacturers has helped maintain price stability.

Under typical weather conditions, federal forecasters project the 2026 U.S. corn harvest will reach 15.755 billion bushels, while soybean production is expected to total 4.450 billion bushels.

After meeting demand from exporters, livestock producers, and biofuel manufacturers, the United States is projected to have 1.837 billion bushels of corn remaining at the conclusion of the 2026/27 marketing year on August 31, 2027. This represents a decline from the seven-year peak of 2.127 billion bushels anticipated a year earlier.

Soybean inventory levels at the end of the 2026/27 season are forecast to increase modestly to 355 million bushels from 350 million bushels at the close of 2025/26.

Export projections show corn shipments declining to 3.1 billion bushels in 2026/27, down 200 million bushels from the previous year due to increased competition from South American suppliers. Conversely, soybean exports are expected to rise by 125 million bushels to reach a two-year high of 1.7 billion bushels.

Domestic soybean processing demand, which crushes beans into meal for animal feed and oil for food and biofuel applications, is projected to reach a record 2.655 billion bushels.

Wheat stockpiles are forecast at 933 million bushels by the end of the 2026/27 marketing year, remaining essentially flat from the previous year as reduced exports following large harvests in competing nations Argentina and Australia balance out decreased U.S. production.

Federal officials project wheat exports for 2026/27 at 850 million bushels, representing a 50 million bushel decrease from the current marketing year.

A nutritional shortage is becoming an increasingly serious concern for corn producers throughout North America, with sulfur deficiency causing significant damage to crop yields. Agricultural specialists are urging farmers to focus on resolving root system complications during the initial phases of the growing season.

This nutritional gap, often referred to as “hidden hunger,” is expanding across the continent and creating challenges for agricultural operations. The deficiency affects the plant’s ability to develop properly, ultimately resulting in decreased harvest outcomes for farming operations.

Experts recommend that growers take proactive measures early in the planting cycle to address these foundational issues before they impact the overall health and productivity of their corn crops.

RICHMOND — The Virginia Farm Bureau Federation reaches a major milestone this year, marking 100 years since its incorporation on February 26, 1926.

The organization was established a century ago with the mission of advocating for agricultural interests across local, state, and national levels. Beginning next week, the federation will launch year-long celebrations honoring its centennial of supporting farming families and rural areas.

Today, VFBF boasts nearly 137,000 members across Virginia, with annual membership fees of $40 that fund programs helping families, agricultural producers, and communities prosper.

“As we celebrate this milestone, we want to remember the past, honor the present and most importantly, consider the future and all the ways we can continue to serve the commonwealth’s farmers and rural communities,” said VFBF President Scott Sink.

Throughout its century-long history, Virginia Farm Bureau has achieved numerous advocacy victories benefiting both farming and non-farming members. The organization has championed property rights protection, successfully pushed for Virginia estate tax elimination, secured funding for voluntary conservation cost-share programs, supported resources for large animal veterinary services, and worked to preserve prime agricultural land.

The federation also backs Virginia Agriculture in the Classroom, launched in 1987 to teach educators and students about agriculture’s significance. This 501(c)(3) initiative is part of a national movement helping teachers and students recognize agriculture as Virginia and America’s largest industry.

Each year, AITC coordinates Agricultural Literacy Week, during which volunteers visit elementary schools statewide to read agriculture-themed books to students. Combined with hands-on materials, educator workshops, and teacher grants, AITC impacted over 700,000 students during the 2024-25 academic year. More than 2,100 teachers currently incorporate agricultural education into core curriculum areas including science, mathematics, and reading.

To further promote agricultural awareness, Farm Bureau acquired The Meadow Event Park facility, home to the State Fair of Virginia. The organization has maintained the fair’s agricultural focus, creating opportunities to highlight Virginia’s finest agricultural products for audiences unfamiliar with farming.

Operating 104 offices across 88 counties, Virginia Farm Bureau maintains presence throughout the state. County-level staff and volunteers support local and statewide organizations, including distributing over $200,000 in youth scholarships during 2025.

Members enjoy access to comprehensive benefit programs offering substantial savings on lodging, vehicle rentals, retail purchases, and additional services. Members also receive tire discounts through the Products Division, which celebrated its 60th anniversary in the previous year.

For more than 75 years, Virginia Farm Bureau Mutual Insurance Company has offered members complete insurance coverage, earning recognition as the nation’s top homeowners insurance provider by Forbes for two consecutive years.

The organization plans to expand and enhance all programs throughout the coming century.

Centennial celebrations will continue throughout 2026.

The Richmond headquarters will display historical artifacts chronicling VFBF company history over the past century. A commemorative photograph gallery will feature panels showcasing agriculture from all 14 board districts plus Young Farmers and Women’s Leadership programs.

The West Creek facility will feature a large Virginia county map crafted from native woods donated by Farm Bureau member properties.

Individual county offices will host special events and participate in community service initiatives still being planned.

The State Fair of Virginia, running September 26 through October 4, will introduce a new adult creative arts competition featuring Farm Bureau memorabilia.

Media contact: Kathy Dixon, VFBF assistant director of communications, at 804-370-3055.

WASHINGTON—The American Farm Bureau Federation is promoting farmer health and wellness during this year’s Ag Safety Awareness Program Week, running March 2-6, as agricultural workers prepare for the demanding spring season.

The annual awareness campaign highlights health and safety risks in farming while reminding agricultural workers to prioritize safe practices. This year’s ‘Live Well, Farm Well’ message stresses how personal wellness, health, and safety work together to prevent workplace injuries and fatalities.

During the week-long initiative, the American Farm Bureau Federation, AgriSafe Network, and U.S. Agricultural Safety and Health Centers are featuring different daily themes:

• Monday: Beat the Heat
• Tuesday: Rest and Refuel
• Wednesday: Know Your Numbers
• Thursday: Safe Lifting
• Friday: Move with Purpose

Matt Nuckols, who chairs the Virginia Farm Bureau Federation Farm Safety Advisory Committee, explained the connection between wellness and safety. “Living well and farming well go hand in hand,” Nuckols said. “ASAP Week encourages farmers to slow down just enough to take care of their bodies, because staying healthy, focused and intentional on the job helps keep everyone safe.”

Agricultural work places significant physical and mental demands on workers, with producers often working extended hours to complete necessary tasks. However, long workdays, physical stress, and mental strain can lead to exhaustion, resulting in dangerous errors when operating heavy equipment or working around livestock. Safety professionals recommend that farmers prioritize rest, consume nutritious meals, and maintain proper hydration to sustain energy and concentration.

Nuckols emphasized that taking care of oneself isn’t a sign of weakness. “Listening to your body and taking breaks isn’t giving in or slacking off,” he noted. “It’s a vital part of staying safe and productive. A well-rested farmer is a safer farmer.”

In addition to machinery and livestock dangers, agricultural workers face extended exposure to high temperatures during busy seasons, raising the risk of heat-related health problems. Preventive measures include scheduling work during cooler periods, taking frequent breaks, maintaining hydration, finding shade, and monitoring fellow workers for signs of heat illness.

Although ASAP Week focuses attention on safety and wellness topics, program coordinators emphasize that these discussions should happen throughout the year. Ongoing communication, consistent planning, and resource sharing help build healthier and safer farming communities.

The American Farm Bureau Federation also offers the Think F.A.S.T. farm and agriculture safety training program, which targets youth between 14 and 17 years old. This proactive safety initiative provides free materials to both members and non-members, covering general safety principles, leadership development, and critical thinking skills for agricultural settings.

Additional farm safety information is available at vafb.com/Safety, while ASAP Week details can be found on the program’s Facebook page and YouTube channel.

Heat treatment of colostrum has emerged as a widespread practice among dairy operations caring for newborn calves, according to an industry expert. Cora Okkema, who serves as Great Lakes Territory Manager for Dairy Tech and specializes in colostrum management, reports that this process has become standard protocol on numerous farming operations.

Speaking with Brownfield, Okkema explained that the heat treatment process significantly reduces dangerous bacterial levels that could harm vulnerable newborn calves. She emphasized the importance of protecting young animals during their most critical developmental phase, noting that introducing harmful pathogens is the last thing farmers want to do when calves are at their most susceptible stage.

The pork industry is experiencing a welcome turnaround after several challenging years, according to a farm manager in western Iowa who oversees extensive swine operations.

Aaron Juergens, who supervises more than 100,000 nursery and finishing pig spaces at Sunburst Valley Farms located near Carroll, reports that improved financial returns are lifting spirits throughout the sector.

“It was a better year for pork producers. There was money being made and that was due to the fact that we’ve been working really hard,” Juergens explained.

The positive developments come as increased market demand has helped the industry recover from previous difficulties that had impacted producer profits and overall industry confidence.

Agricultural commodity markets experienced mixed trading results during Tuesday’s session, with grain futures showing divergent movements across different crops.

Corn futures for March delivery advanced by three-quarters of a cent, settling at $4.27 per bushel. Meanwhile, March soybean contracts declined by half a cent to finish at $11.33 and a half per bushel.

Soybean-related products moved in opposite directions, as March soybean meal futures dropped $1.90 to close at $303.90, while soybean oil contracts for March gained 130 points to reach 58.59.

Wheat markets showed strength, with March Chicago wheat futures climbing 9 and a quarter cents to end at $5.47 per bushel.

Livestock futures predominantly trended lower during the session. April live cattle contracts fell 27 cents to $242.52, while March feeder cattle dropped 40 cents to $370.57. However, April lean hog futures bucked the downward trend, rising 25 cents to close at $92.55.

The trading data reflects ongoing market volatility as agricultural commodities respond to various supply and demand factors affecting both domestic and international markets.

Agricultural producers across the Midwest are receiving encouraging news about upcoming weather patterns, according to Iowa’s leading climate expert. The forecast through early March shows promise for farming communities that have been dealing with challenging dry conditions.

State climatologist Justin Glisan shared the positive outlook with Brownfield, explaining the benefits for agricultural regions. “For much of the Upper Midwest and ag belt, there’s a significant signal for warmer and wetter conditions. This would be a great signal to see given how dry we’ve been over” recent months, Glisan stated.

The weather pattern represents a potential shift from the drought-like conditions and lack of snowfall that have characterized recent weather across farming regions. The combination of increased temperatures and precipitation could provide much-needed relief for agricultural operations preparing for the growing season.

Agricultural commodity markets presented a mixed picture this week, with wheat prices moving higher as traders closely monitor weather conditions across major growing areas in the Plains and Midwest regions.

Soybean markets showed little movement overall, with prices staying relatively unchanged despite some early session gains. The initial uptick in soybean prices followed strength in soybean oil markets, though the rally faced selling pressure at higher levels.

Soybean oil markets continued to receive buying interest driven by strong demand projections, even as traders largely overlooked supply data released in this week’s National Oilseed Processors Association report, which painted a different picture of market fundamentals.

Weather patterns remain a key focus for agricultural markets, with additional rainfall expected across growing regions in Argentina and Brazil. Meanwhile, domestic traders are closely watching developing weather conditions that could impact crop conditions in key U.S. production areas.

Maintaining healthy livestock has become the deciding factor between success and failure for hog producers, according to a Missouri farmer. Scott Phillips, who operates two sow facilities in Cass County in western Missouri, explains that disease prevention has become his top priority.

“If our hogs get a Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome virus or Porcine epidemic diarrhea, it costs us so many millions of dollars,” Phillips explained to Brownfield. The financial impact of these diseases can be devastating enough to force operations out of business entirely.

Phillips’ experience highlights the growing importance of biosecurity measures and preventive care in modern livestock operations, where a single disease outbreak can result in catastrophic financial losses.

Livestock markets displayed uneven performance Thursday at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange as traders anticipated direct sales activity and prepared for the upcoming USDA On Feed report scheduled for Friday release.

Live cattle contracts experienced modest declines, with April delivery settling 27 cents lower to reach $242.52 per hundredweight. June live cattle contracts also dropped, falling 2 cents to close at $238.42.

Feeder cattle markets similarly moved downward during the session. March feeder cattle contracts decreased by 40 cents, finishing at $370.57, while April feeder cattle also posted losses in Thursday’s trading.

Federal agriculture data suggests chicken production is on track for continued growth heading into 2026, according to the latest weekly hatchery statistics.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture reports that 254.35 million broiler-type eggs were placed in incubation facilities during the most recent reporting period. This figure represents a weekly jump of 993,000 eggs and shows a 2% climb compared to the same timeframe in the previous year.

Hatchery success rates remained steady at 79.1%, which aligns with performance levels seen in recent weeks. Meanwhile, 195.754 million broiler chicks were transferred to meat production facilities, though this number dropped by 445,000 from the prior week.

The data points to strengthening poultry production as the industry continues to recover and expand operations nationwide.

Federal agricultural officials report a small decrease in the country’s potato inventory levels over the past month.

According to new data from the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s National Agricultural Statistics Service, potato stockpiles nationwide have fallen by one percent since February 1, 2025.

The modest decline represents normal fluctuations in the agricultural supply chain as winter storage supplies are gradually consumed and spring planting season approaches.

The USDA regularly tracks commodity inventories to help farmers, distributors, and food industry professionals make informed decisions about production and pricing.

The United States poultry industry is experiencing modest growth, according to new data from the National Agricultural Statistics Service showing a 2% increase in broiler-type eggs being prepared for hatching nationwide.

The federal report also indicates that broiler chick placements across the country have risen by the same 2% margin, suggesting continued expansion in poultry production operations.

These figures reflect the ongoing activity in America’s chicken farming sector, which plays a significant role in the nation’s agricultural economy and food supply chain.