Russia Announces ‘Full Partnership’ with Taliban Government in Afghanistan

MOSCOW, May 14 – Moscow announced Thursday it is developing comprehensive ties with Afghanistan’s Taliban leadership while urging neighboring nations to strengthen their own relationships with Kabul, according to statements from a top Russian security official.

Moscow made history last year as the first nation to officially recognize the Taliban government that assumed control in August 2021 following the turbulent departure of U.S.-led military forces after two decades of conflict.

The Interfax news service reported that Russian official Sergei Shoigu emphasized that working with Kabul remains crucial for regional stability and growth.

Shoigu, who serves as secretary of Russia’s Security Council, explained that Moscow is developing practical discussions with the Taliban covering security matters, commerce, cultural exchanges and humanitarian assistance.

His remarks came during discussions with officials from the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO), a 10-nation alliance that encompasses China, India, Iran, Pakistan and several former Soviet republics.

Shoigu also called for the SCO to restart its Afghanistan contact group.

Russia had previously designated the Taliban as a terrorist organization in 2003, though this classification was removed in April 2025. Moscow views engagement with Kabul as necessary given significant security concerns from extremist groups operating across territories spanning from Afghanistan to the Middle East.