Three dairy organizations have formally requested that the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative include protections for common food names as a mandatory requirement in the modernization of the African Growth and Opportunities Act. NMPF, USDEC, and the Consortium for Common Food Names filed their official request on May 13.
The African Growth and Opportunities Act is federal legislation that grants sub-Saharan African nations tariff-free entry to American markets provided they satisfy specific economic and human rights criteria.
In their formal request, the dairy groups praised the Trump administration for emphasizing and incorporating common name provisions into nine mutual trade deals so far, which allow American dairy producers to sell products using internationally recognized generic names such as “parmesan” and “feta.” The organizations called on USTR to carry this approach forward into AGOA by establishing common name protections as a mandatory requirement for participating nations.
The issue carries considerable weight because the European Union has systematically employed geographical indication clauses in trade deals to exclude American competitors by claiming exclusive rights to generic cheese terminology. The modernization of AGOA presents an important opportunity to counter this pattern, and NMPF is working alongside congressional partners and administration officials to establish fair competition for American dairy products throughout Africa.
