{"id":11808,"date":"2025-01-13T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-01-13T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/?p=11808"},"modified":"2025-01-13T14:42:21","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T19:42:21","slug":"ftc-proposes-rule-changes-and-new-rule-to-deter-deceptive-earnings-claims-by-multilevel-marketers-and-money-making-opportunity-sellers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-proposes-rule-changes-and-new-rule-to-deter-deceptive-earnings-claims-by-multilevel-marketers-and-money-making-opportunity-sellers\/","title":{"rendered":"FTC Proposes Rule Changes and New Rule to Deter Deceptive Earnings Claims by Multilevel Marketers and Money-Making Opportunity Sellers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Federal Trade Commission is seeking comment on proposed changes to the Business Opportunity Rule and a proposed new Earnings Claim Rule that, taken together, would strengthen the agency\u2019s tools to curb deceptive earnings claims in industries where they are pervasive: multi-level marketing (MLM) programs and money-making opportunities.<\/p>\n<p>While deceptive earnings claims are already illegal, the proposed changes to the FTC\u2019s Business Opportunity Rule and the new Earnings Claim Rule would allow the FTC to seek strong relief \u2013 including money back for consumers and civil penalties \u2013 from covered companies making deceptive claims.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cPhony claims about likely earnings lure people looking for honest income into spending thousands, even tens of thousands, of dollars on multi-level marketing, business coaching and other schemes,\u201d said Sam Levine, Director of the Bureau of Consumer Protection. \u201cThe proposed rules would help the FTC deter illegal conduct with civil penalties and put money back in consumers\u2019 pockets. We look forward to getting public comment.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The FTC is seeking comment from the public on three proposals: two Notices of Proposed Rulemaking (NRPM) and one Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM).<\/p>\n<p><strong>NPRM on Business Opportunity Rule<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/legal-library\/browse\/federal-register-notices\/16-cfr-437-business-opportunity-rule-notice-proposed-rulemaking-0\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"6f6073d8-2730-4adc-9345-6c60d41325cd\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\">proposal<\/a> would expand the Business Opportunity Rule to cover money-making opportunities, such as business coaching and investment opportunities, which claim to assist consumers in building a business or otherwise earning income. Such operations proliferate, using deceptive tactics\u2014and in particular, deceptive earnings claims\u2014to take consumers\u2019 money. They cause significant financial and other harm to consumers. Under the proposed amendments, sellers of these types of opportunities would be, among other things, prohibited from making material misrepresentations, including about earnings.<\/p>\n<p>Sellers also would be required to have written substantiation to back up any earnings claims and make that substantiation available to consumers if they request it \u2013 in the language they used to make the earnings claim.<\/p>\n<p><strong>NPRM on Rule Covering Deceptive Earnings Claims in the MLM Industry<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/legal-library\/browse\/federal-register-notices\/16-cfr-437-business-opportunity-rule-notice-proposed-rulemaking-0\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"6f6073d8-2730-4adc-9345-6c60d41325cd\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\">proposal<\/a> would create a new rule that would address false or misleading earnings claims in the MLM industry. Deceptive earnings claims are a widespread problem in this industry, and they have caused significant financial and other harm to consumers.<\/p>\n<p>Like the Business Opportunity Rule, the new rule, if adopted, would prohibit MLM sellers from making deceptive earnings and related claims. Similarly, this proposal would require MLM sellers to have written substantiation to back up any earnings claims and make that substantiation available to consumers if they request it \u2013 in the language they used to make the earnings claim.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ANPRM on Additional Components of the Proposed Earnings Claim Rule<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In addition to the NPRMs, the FTC is issuing an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/legal-library\/browse\/federal-register-notices\/16-cfr-462-multi-level-marketing-earnings-claim-rule-advanced-notice-proposed-rulemaking-request-0\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"62ad17c8-06f8-43f5-8086-6bb54e82a606\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\">ANPRM<\/a> in connection with the proposed Earnings Claim Rule, seeking comment from the public on the need for additional rule requirements addressing deceptive earnings claims and related conduct. These include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>whether to require MLMs to provide earnings data to potential recruits and current MLM participants or to post such data on their websites;<\/li>\n<li>whether all MLM earnings claims should be accompanied by clear and conspicuous information about the earnings MLM participants can generally expect;<\/li>\n<li>whether there should be a waiting period before a recruit pays any money to the MLM or otherwise joins the MLM;<\/li>\n<li>whether to prohibit misrepresentations relating to expenses, benefits, or the compensation plan; and<\/li>\n<li>whether to prohibit MLMs from using non-disparagement or other \u201cgag\u201d clauses to prohibit participants from communicating truthful negative information to the Commission, potential recruits, or others.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The public comment period for all three proposals will last 60 days from when they are published in the Federal Register. Instructions on how to file comments can be found in the Federal Register notice and on the FTC\u2019s websites for the proposals. Once processed, the comments will be posted to Regulations.gov.<\/p>\n<p>The Commission votes to approve the issuance of the proposals in the Federal Register were 3-2, with Commissioners Andrew Ferguson and Melissa Holyoak voting no. Commissioner Ferguson issued a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ftc.gov\/legal-library\/browse\/cases-proceedings\/public-statements\/dissenting-statement-ferguson-joined-by-holyoak-regarding-business-opportunity-and-earnings-claim-rulemaking-notices\" data-entity-type=\"node\" data-entity-uuid=\"f448c2cf-8edb-462c-bbba-cc2e421b944d\" data-entity-substitution=\"canonical\">dissenting statement<\/a> joined by Commissioner Holyoak.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Federal Trade Commission is seeking comment on proposed changes to the Business Opportunity Rule and a proposed new Earnings Claim Rule that, taken together, would strengthen the agency\u2019s tools to curb deceptive earnings claims in industries where they are pervasive: multi-level marketing (MLM) programs and money-making opportunities. While deceptive earnings claims are already illegal, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":10732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11808","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Seal_of_the_United_States_Federal_Trade_Commission.svg_.png?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pbtNqq-34s","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":10802,"url":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-takes-action-to-stop-lyft-from-deceiving-drivers-with-misleading-earnings-claims\/","url_meta":{"origin":11808,"position":0},"title":"FTC Takes Action to Stop Lyft from Deceiving Drivers with Misleading Earnings Claims","author":"jmayfield","date":"October 25, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The FTC is taking action against rideshare operator Lyft for making deceptive earnings claims about how much money drivers could expect to make per hour and how much they could earn in special incentives.Lyft has agreed to a proposed settlement\u00a0that would require its claims about drivers\u2019 pay to be based\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Seal_of_the_United_States_Federal_Trade_Commission.svg_.png?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Seal_of_the_United_States_Federal_Trade_Commission.svg_.png?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Seal_of_the_United_States_Federal_Trade_Commission.svg_.png?fit=640%2C360&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":6193,"url":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-acts-against-operators-of-income-scheme-the-sales-mentor-that-charged-consumers-millions-for-bogus-telemarketing-advice\/","url_meta":{"origin":11808,"position":1},"title":"FTC Acts Against Operators of Income Scheme \u201cThe Sales Mentor\u201d That Charged Consumers Millions for Bogus Telemarketing Advice","author":"jmayfield","date":"December 11, 2023","format":false,"excerpt":"The Federal Trade Commission has obtained proposed orders against the operators of a wide-ranging scheme known as \u201cThe Sales Mentor\u201d that made millions by falsely promising consumers that they could make big money from telemarketing sales. The defendants have agreed to proposed court orders that would require them to pay\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":9188,"url":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-takes-action-against-gig-work-company-arise-virtual-solutions-for-deceiving-consumers-about-pay-in-marketing-its-business-opportunity\/","url_meta":{"origin":11808,"position":2},"title":"FTC Takes Action Against Gig Work Company Arise Virtual Solutions for Deceiving Consumers About Pay in Marketing Its Business Opportunity","author":"jhenderson2","date":"July 2, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Federal Trade Commission is taking action against gig work company Arise Virtual Solutions for misleading consumers about the money they could make on Arise\u2019s platform and marketing its business opportunity without complying with the FTC\u2019s Business Opportunity Rule, including the requirement to truthfully disclose the basis for earnings claims\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7314,"url":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-action-leads-to-ban-for-owners-of-automators-ai-e-commerce-money-making-scheme\/","url_meta":{"origin":11808,"position":3},"title":"FTC Action Leads to Ban for Owners of Automators AI E-Commerce Money-Making Scheme","author":"jmayfield","date":"February 27, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The owners of a money-making scheme that claimed to use artificial intelligence to boost earnings for consumers\u2019 e-commerce storefronts have agreed to surrender millions in assets to settle the FTC\u2019s case against them. In addition, all the businesses and two of their owners face a lifetime ban on selling business\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]},{"id":7915,"url":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-sends-1-2-million-in-refunds-to-consumers-harmed-by-deceptive-investment-claims\/","url_meta":{"origin":11808,"position":4},"title":"FTC Sends $1.2 Million in Refunds to Consumers Harmed by Deceptive Investment Claims","author":"mkatz","date":"April 9, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"The Federal Trade Commission is sending $1.2 million in refunds to consumers who paid for the advice of supposed experts based on deceptive claims of substantial investment profits. Image The FTC\u00a0sued Wealthpress in January 2023 along with two of its owners, Roger Scott and Conor Lynch, alleging that the company\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/explore_data_refunds_20.gif?fit=350%2C219&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":10012,"url":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/ftc-and-florida-act-to-stop-trucking-automation-scam-rivx-that-took-millions-of-dollars-from-consumers\/","url_meta":{"origin":11808,"position":5},"title":"FTC and Florida Act to Stop \u2018Trucking Automation\u2019 Scam RivX That Took Millions of Dollars From Consumers","author":"jmayfield","date":"August 28, 2024","format":false,"excerpt":"As a result of a lawsuit filed by the Federal Trade Commission and the State of Florida, a federal court has ordered so-called \u201ctrucking automation\u201d company RivX to cease its operations over allegations the firm has scammed consumers out of millions of dollars with deceptive promises of trucking industry investment\u2026","rel":"","context":"In &quot;News&quot;","block_context":{"text":"News","link":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/category\/news\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"","width":0,"height":0},"classes":[]}],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11808","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11808"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11808\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11809,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11808\/revisions\/11809"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11808"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11808"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tvdelmarva.com\/wp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11808"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}